• 제목/요약/키워드: Rehabilitation medical

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신경망을 적용한 재활훈련 측정용 대체 촉각 센서 연구 (Alternative tactile sensor for measuring rehabilitation study using to neural network)

  • 임승철;진고환
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2012
  • 사람들이 신체를 다친 경우 의료기관에서 치료를 것이 보통이다. 하지만 몇몇 환부에 따라서 추가적인 재활이 필요한 경우도 존재한다. 이러한 의료기관은 규모에 따른 재활프로그램에 큰 차이가 있으며, 규모가 작은 대개의 의료기관의 재활프로그램은 의사와 환자의 구두로 진행이 되는 것이 문제점이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 소규모 의료기관에서의 재활치료에 정확도와 신뢰성을 보조하기 위해서 신체의 접촉과 힘을 계측할 수 있는 센서들을 대체 및 조합하여 촉각 센서와 유사한 기능을 가지는 대체 촉각 센서를 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 퍼셉트론 신경망을 적용시켜 접촉 평가를 패턴에 따라 확인하는 알고리즘을 적용하였다.

한의복합치료 후 호전된 경부척수손상 환자의 사지마비 및 신경인성 방광: 증례보고 (A Case Report of Complex Korean Medical Treatment for Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Neurogenic Bladder)

  • 송민영;조희근;김태광;최진봉
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • A 57-year-old male patient was diagnosed as Incomplete cervical spinal cord injury and Neurogenic bladder after falling accident and suffered from tetraplegia and urinary retention. The patient was hospitalized and treated with Complex Korean Medical treatment such as acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, bee venom pharmacopuncture and herbal medication for 13 weeks. International Standard for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) was adopted to evaluate the functional recovery and Korean version of Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI) was adopted to evaluate the recovery of activities of daily living (ADL). After treatment, Total scores of ISNCSCI and K-MBI were improved. Also patient's micturition reflex was recovered and symptoms of neurogenic bladder were improved. This result shows that Korean Medical treatment may be an effective treatment option for spinal cord injury and neurogenic bladder patients. Further clinical studies are needed to clarify the effect of Korean Medical treatment on spinal cord injury.

한방비만치료의 여성노인환자 치험1례 (A Case Study on Effect of Oriental Medical Treatment to an Aged Female Obese Patient)

  • 김유진;차윤엽;김동건;허성규;허영진;한석훈;공인표
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study was performed to evaluate the effect of oriental medical treatment on aged female obese patient. Methods : We experienced an aged female obese patient. We applied herbal medication(Choweseuncheng-tang), electrolipolysis, auricular acupuncture to her from 26th, March. 2007 to 25th, May. 2007. And we examined the changes of her weight, body composition, body size, skin resistance variability, visual analogue scale of knee pain. Results : 1. Her weight decreased from 73.5kg to 71.1kg and body mass index(BMI) decreased from $29.46kg/m^2$ to $28.11kg/m^2$. 2. Body fat mass(BFM) decreased from 25.7kg to 21.6kg but body muscle mass(BMM) increased from 45.1kg to 46.7kg. 3. Waist-hip ratio(WHR) decreased from 0.96 to 0.92. 4. Basal metabolic rate(BMR) increased from 1,273kcal to 1,314kcal. 5. The circumference of upper extremity decreased 1.03cm and lower extremity decreased 1.30cm but the circumference of the muscle of upper extremity increased 0.41cm and lower extremity increased 0.63cm. 6. The circumference of chest and hip are decreased. In addition to the circumference and fat of abdomen are decreased. 7. The visual analogue scale of knee pain is improved. Conclusions : According to above results, oriental medical treatment could be used safety to aged obese patients without loss of fat free mass. The study is more required to aged obese patient from now on.

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슬관절 전치환술 환자의 의과 및 한의과 의료기관 이용 현황 비교 분석: 건강보험심사평가원 표본 데이터를 이용하여 (A Comparative Analysis on Medical and Korean Medical Service Tendency of Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients Using Patients Sample Data of Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service)

  • 박주성;김남권;송윤경
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2019
  • Objectives To obtain future research basis of Korean Medicine for total knee arthroplasty patient by analyzing medical and Korean Medical service utilization and treatment duration. Methods Data sampling was performed on Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service patient data of 2015 (Confidence level of 97%) to analyze patients' medical and Korean Medical service tendency. Sampling groups were divided into two groups; i) Patients who completed their treatment within 5 months of total knee arthroplasty, ii) Patients who continued their treatment after 5 months of total knee arthroplasty, to investigate patients' medical and Korean Medical service tendency and individual characteristics were carefully monitored. Results It was confirmed that total of 1,655 patients had gone through total knee arthroplasty out of 1,453,486 patients who were gathered for sampling. First sampling group (Patients who completed their treatment within 5 months of total knee arthroplasty) was 287 patients and second sampling group (Patients who continued their treatment after 5 months of total knee arthroplasty) was 385 patients. The proportion of patients who visited Korean Medical service in first sampling group was lower than that of second sampling group. Conclusions It was confirmed that medical and Korean Medical service and cost consumed by second group (Patients who continued their treatment after 5 months of total knee arthroplasty) was higher than that of first group (Patients who continued their treatment after 5 months of total knee arthroplasty). It is highly recommended to continue with further study for efficient medical and Korean Medical service and reduced cost.

지역사회기반의 재활체육 지원체계에 관한 독일과 일본 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Rehabilitation Sports for People with Disabilities between Germany and Japan on Community-based Rehabilitation)

  • 서해정;조재훈;김재근
    • 재활복지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 독일과 일본의 재활체육 서비스 지원체계를 분석하여 한국에 적용 가능한 지역사회 기반의 장애인 건강권 확보를 위한 재활체육 서비스 지원방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이 연구를 위해 문헌 검토 및 일본을 직접 방문조사하여 재활체육의 운영 배경 및 발전 상황, 개념 및 범위, 대상, 서비스 전달과정, 제공기관, 제공인력 그리고 재원 등에 대한 내용분석을 하였고, 이를 근거로 우리나라에 정책적 시사점을 다음과 같이 제안하였다. 첫째, 재활체육의 개념과 범주가 점차 확대되고 있다. 독일과 일본은 처음에는 의료적 재활을 목적으로 상이군인 등을 대상으로 재활체육이 시작되었으나 시간이 지날수록 재활체육의 중요성이 강조되면서 장애를 예방하거나 장애로 인한 2차 질병을 예방하는 차원으로 대상자들이 점차 확대되고 있다. 둘째, 재활체육이 실시되기 위해서는 의료, 복지, 장애, 운동처방 등의 전문지식을 가지고 있는 인력이 필수적이며 독일과 일본에서는 이들을 전문적으로 양성하고 있다. 셋째, 독일과 일본에서는 재활체육 제공기관을 특별히 한정짓고 있지 않고 제공기관에 재활체육을 지도할 지도자가 배치되어 있는 것을 강조하면서 장소기반이 아니라 인력기반의 재활체육 서비스로 나아가고 있다. 넷째, 재활체육 단순한 의료적 프로그램이나 스포츠 중심이 프로그램이 아니라 질병 중심의 장애유형별 체계화된 프로그램이 필요하다. 마지막으로 이용자 중심의 서비스 전달과정이 마련되어야 한다.

발병 3~6개월의 뇌졸중 환자에서 부가적 운동치료가 하지의 기능수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Additional Therapeutic Exercises on Functional Performance of the Lower Extremities in Stroke Inpatients Within 3 to 6 Months After Stroke Onset)

  • 김원호;박정일;이세훈;구정완;강세윤;김순덕;김주섭
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.58-72
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    • 2005
  • The purposes of this study were to determine the effects of rehabilitation programs on functional performance of the lower extremities and whether additional therapeutic exercise with routine rehabilitative therapy improves functional performance more than just routine rehabilitative therapy by it self for inpatients who have suffered a stroke with below moderate severity within 3 to 6 months after the onset of the stroke. Fifty-eight subjects were divided into two groups. Group I was given routine rehabilitative therapy and group II was given additional therapeutic exercise along with the routine rehabilitative therapy. Each group received 6 weeks of rehabilitation. The timed get-up and go test (TUG), the Fugl-Meyer score (FMS), functional independence measure (FIM), functional reach (FR), gait velocity (GV), and the strength of knee extensor and flexor were selected to measure effect of rehabilitation programs. The main results were measured and analysed at baseline, 3 weeks, and 6 weeks after the start of the rehabilitation programs. The results revealed that all of functional performance of the lower extremities in 3 weeks after the start of the rehabilitation programs were significantly improved compared with before the rehabilitation programs in both groups. In 6 weeks, TUG, FIM, FR, GV, and the strength of knee extensor in group I, TUG, FMS, FIM, FR, GV, and the strength of knee extensor and flexor in group II were significantly improved compared with the results after 3 weeks. At 3 weeks after rehabilitation programs, group II made significantly greater gains in TUG, FR, GV, and the strength of the knee flexor compared to the group I. At 6 weeks, group II made significantly greater gains in TUG, FR, GV, and the strength of the knee extensor and flexor compared to the group I. In conclusion, rehabilitation programs for stroke patients within 3 to 6 months after stroke onset significantly contributed to improve functional performance of the lower extremities. It is desirable for improvement of functional performance of the lower extremities to perform additional exercise with routine rehabilitative therapy.

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요추기능제한을 동반한 입원 환자들에게 있어서 견인보행운동요법을 포함한 통합한의치료의 유효성: 후향적 의무기록 분석 (Effectiveness of Korean Medical Treatments, Including Motion-Style-Acupuncture-Treatment Using Traction, on Inpatients with Low Back Disability: A Retrospective Chart Review)

  • 강병구;전세환;조용규;이근재;윤영석;김종호;이원준;한수빈;금창준;고원일
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2018
  • Objectives Low back disability, along with low back pain, places a significant social burden in terms of work loss and medical expenses. Motion-Style-Acupuncture-Treatment using Traction (T-MSAT) is employed as one of the conservative treatments to such conditions. In the present study, effectiveness of Korean Medical treatments, including T-MSAT, was investigated in inpatients with low back disability and low back pain. Methods Among the patients who were admitted between January 2018 to June 2018 with disabled low back function, ones that were treated with T-MSAT were identified. Pain and function were compared at the point of admission and discharge, using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), respectively. Results Over the hospitalization period of 34.55 days, pain intensity significantly decreased from NRS score of 6.14 to 3.26 and low back function also significantly improved from ODI score of 50.93 to 33.73 upon receiving Korean Medical treatments including T-MSAT. Conclusions Korean Medical treatments including T-MSAT were found to be effective in inpatients with low back disability with a statistical significance. To evaluate the sole effectiveness of T-MSAT, rigorous clinical trials are necessitated in future.

Sacro-Occipital Technique이 중풍 환자의 일상생활동작, 하지기능.균형에 미치는 효과 (The Efficacy of Sacro-Occipital Technique for Stroke Patients on Activity of Daily Living (ADL), Leg Function.Balance)

  • 권오곤;김민수;안희덕;우창훈
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of Sacro-Occipital Technique with stroke on activity of daily living(ADL), leg function balance. Methods : Sacro-Occipital Technique at pelvic girdle was applied to six stroke-originated hemiplegic patients who had been treated by general oriental medicine rehabilitation therapy(sample group). The other five stroke-originated hemiplegic patients had only general oriental medicine rehabilitation therapy(control group). Outcomes were assessed by Modified Barthel Index(MBI), Berg Balance Scale(BBS) before and after treatment in each group. Results : Both sample and control group exhibited substantial improvements on the MBI and BBS. And BBS showed significantly meaningful differences between sample and control group. Conclusions : Sacro-Occipital Technique may be efficacious method of improving ADL, leg function balance of patients after stroke.

완관절 결절종의 한의학적 치료에 대한 연구 경향 분석 (Reviewing Research of Korean Medical Treatment of Wrist Ganglion)

  • 원제훈;김영준;안희덕;우창훈
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2014
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze research trends on the Korean medical treatment of wrist ganglion and to develop the way of treatment. Methods We searched the papers with a key word of 'wrist ganglion' in Korean database (NDSL, KISS, Korean traditional knowledge portal) and Pubmed. Results Total 5 studies were found. Major treatment method was the acupuncture including electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture and acupotomy. Minor treatments were moxibustion, wet cupping, herbal medicine and percutaneous aspiration. Conclusions Various treatment methods were used for curing wrist ganglion and they were effective. To map out the systemic treatment of Korean medicine on wrist ganglion, more clinical reports are needed.

경추부 척수손상 사지마비 환자의 한방치료와 기능적 전기 자극요법을 통한 상지 재활 치험 2례 (A Case Report of Upper Extremities Rehablitation of 2 Cervical Spinal Cord Injured Patients by Functional Electrical Stimulation with Korean Medical Interventions)

  • 이종훈;조성우
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2015
  • Two patients, diagnosed as cervical spinal cord injury, were hospitalized and treated by Korean medical interventions with Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES). The range of motion of the shoulder joint, manual muscle test were adopted to measure the resulting motor recovery after treatment. And the Korean version of Barthel index (K-MBI) was adopted as a method of measuring the improvement of quality of life after treatment. The range of motions and muscle strengths of the shoulder joints were improved. The activities of daily living were slightly improved in case 2, but showed no improvement in case 1. FES was effective for upper extremities rehabilitation of spinal cord injured patients. Further studies are needed to set up an Korean medical protocol for spinal cord injury rehabilitation.