• 제목/요약/키워드: Regionalization

검색결과 131건 처리시간 0.021초

애니메이션 산업의 지역화와 국제화 : 춘천 애니메이션 클러스터에 관한 사례연구 (Regionalism and Globalism of the Animation Industry : The Case Study of Chuncheon Animation Cluster)

  • 권재웅
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권12호
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    • pp.56-72
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 클러스터로 지정된 춘천의 애니메이션 산업의 특징을 분석하였다. 내적으로는 다른 지역의 클러스터와 차별화하기 위해 정책수행기관의 역할을 변화시키고 공동제작을 강화함과 동시에 실질적인 콘텐츠 제작단지의 건립을 시도함으로서 자체적인 문화콘텐츠 산업을 발전시키려 하고 있다. 한편, 외적으로는 공동제작을 주로 해외와 시도하면서 이러한 연결을 단순한 제작의 네트워크가 아닌 산업과 시장이 유기적으로 연결된 하나의 블록을 형성하려 하고 있다. 지방자치제 이후 자체적인 클러스터 운영이 국내의 다른 클러스터의 모습이나 성격과는 차별화되면서 국제적으로도 자체적인 네트워크를 이루어가고 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

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L 및 LH-모멘트법과 지역빈도분석에 의한 가뭄우량의 추정(I) - L-모멘트법을 중심으로 - (Estimation of Drought Rainfall by Regional Frequency Analysis using L and LH-Moments(I) - On the Method of L-Moments -)

  • 이순혁;윤성수;맹승진;류경식;주호길
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2003
  • This study is mainly conducted to derive the design drought rainfall by the consecutive duration using probability weighted moments with rainfall in the regional drought frequency analysis. It is anticipated to suggest optimal design drought rainfall of hydraulic structures for the water requirement and drought frequency of occurrence for the safety of water utilization through this study. Preferentially, this study was conducted to derive the optimal regionalization of the precipitation data that can be classified by the climatologically and geographically homogeneous regions all over the regions except Cheju and Ulreung islands in Korea. Five homogeneous regions in view of topographical and climatological aspects were accomplished by K-means clustering method. Using the L-moment ratio diagram and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, generalized extreme value distribution was confirmed as the best fitting one among applied distributions. At-site and regional parameters of the generalized extreme value distribution were estimated by the method of L-moments. Design drought rainfalls using L-moments following the consecutive duration were derived by the at-site and regional analysis using the observed and simulated data resulted from Monte Carlo techniques. Relative root-mean-square error (RRMSE), relative bias (RBIAS) and relative reduction (RR) in RRMSE for the design drought rainfall derived by at-site and regional analysis in the observed an simulated data were computed and compared. In has shown that the regional frequency analysis procedure can substantially more reduce the RRMSE. RBIAS and RR in RRMSE than those of at-site analysis in the prediction of design drought rainfall. Consequently, optimal design drought rainfalls following the regions and consecutive durations were derived by the regional frequency analysis.

고차확률가중모멘트법에 의한 지역화빈도분석과 GIS기법에 의한 설계강우량 추정 (III) - LH-모멘트법과 GIS 기법을 중심으로 - (Estimation of Design Rainfall by the Regional Frequency Analysis using Higher Probability Weighted Moments and GIS Techniques (III) - On the Method of LH-moments and GIS Techniques -)

  • 이순혁;박종화;류경식;지호근;신용희
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to derive the regional design rainfall by the regional frequency analysis based on the regionalization of the precipitation suggested by the first report of this project. According to the regions and consecutive durations, optimal design rainfalls were derived by the regional frequency analysis for L-moment in the second report of this project. Using the LH-moment ratios and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the optimal regional probability distribution was identified to be the Generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution among applied distributions. regional and at-site parameters of the GEV distribution were estimated by the linear combination of the higher probability weighted moments, LH-moment. Design rainfall using LH-moments following the consecutive duration were derived by the regional and at-site analysis using the observed and simulated data resulted from Monte Carlo techniques. Relative root-mean-square error (RRMSE), relative bias (RBIAS) and relative reduction (RR) in RRMSE for the design rainfall were computed and compared in the regional and at-site frequency analysis. Consequently, it was shown that the regional analysis can substantially more reduce the RRMSE, RBIAS and RR in RRMSE than at-site analysis in the prediction of design rainfall. Relative efficiency (RE) for an optimal order of L-moments was also computed by the methods of L, L1, L2, L3 and L4-moments for GEV distribution. It was found that the method of L-moments is more effective than the others for getting optimal design rainfall according to the regions and consecutive durations in the regional frequency analysis. Diagrams for the design rainfall derived by the regional frequency analysis using L-moments were drawn according to the regions and consecutive durations by GIS techniques.

정보통신표준화 전략계획수립을 위한 방법론연구-표준화대상의 우선순위 결정을 중심으로-

  • 구경철;박기식;송기평;임채연
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1995년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 전남대학교; 28-29 Apr. 1995
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    • pp.847-864
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we present an integrated methodology for strategic planning in telecommunications standardization. Especially this paper focuses on the method of setting priorities for telecommunications SWAs(Standardization Work Areas) and related SWls(Standardization Work Items). To make a strategic plan for telecommunications standardization in which usually includes prioritization, resource allocation, standardization schedule for each SWA is based on prioritization of SWAs. Our methodology integrated various existing methods including the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and a modified Delphi technique. Recently, rapid technology evolution in telecommunications fields increases the necessity of developing more and more new standards. Also increased complexity of those technologies makes standards more complicated, more specified and more thick than the past ones. As a result, the number of SWAs and SWIs are being increased constantly. Furthermore, rapid telecommunication environment changes such as deregulation, liberalization, privatization, regionalization, and globalization surrounding standardization bring about new challenges and opportunities. Due to all these trends, strategic planning for telecommunications standardization grows more and more important. To cope with these challenges and also to make the more efficient use of the limited standardization resources including time, financial, human resources, we suggest more logical and rational approach that will be a backbone of strategic plan for telecommunications standardization. The telecommunications standardization planning process involves a MCDM(Multi-Criteria Decision Making) process. The Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) is a kind of MCDM approaches. Our method is based on a combination of a modified Delphi technique and an application of AHP(Liberator's spreadsheet model). Analyzed data from Delphi technique is used as inputs to ABP. In addition, we also focus on the technique how to combine group judgments and to handle a large number of comparisons. We present analyzed results including Pilot and Full Scale Survey according to the proposed process. The result of this study will be useful input for telecommunications standardization policy making and practical implementation.

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환황해권 해상운송의 효율적 운영방안-인천/중국 컨테이너항로 개설을 중심으로- (An Effective Shipping Transport Operation Plan for the Pan-Yellow Sea Area: Focusing on the Introduction of an Incheon-China Container Liner Route)

  • 김홍섭
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.139-166
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    • 2001
  • Globalization and regionalization are major trends in the international economic system. The severe competition among countries has signalled the need for a new international trade system as prescribed by the WTO, which regulates international trade practices. Additionally, expanding the activities and role of the Pan-Yellow Sea area in the world has a very important function in terms of regional cooperation and logistics environment. In this paper, the trading conditions and shipping transport problems of the Pan-Yellow Sea area (North-East Asia) were investigated. Shipping transport conditions in the Pan-Yellow Sea area, particularly Korea-China routes, were surveyed as well. A new Incheon-China container liner route was suggested as a partial remedy to some of the shipping transport problems of the Pan-Yellow Sea Area (North-East Asia). The Incheon-China Container Liner route is more efficient than Pusan and Pyungtaek Ports or the car ferry route to China in terms of transport time and expense. The transport burden indicator which includes the time and expense of transport, can be a useful tool in comparing these routes. Accordign to the transport burden indicator, the Incheon-China Container Liner route is more efficient than the Pusan, Pyungtaek, or car ferry routes. To establish a successful liner route between the ports of Inchon and China, there is a need to prepare three measures that contain short-term medium-term and long-term strategies. Furthermore, these measures should be prepared and adopted in phases, in accordance with considerations of future conditions for shipping and logistics in the Pan-Yellow Sea area.

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정주체계를 고려한 농촌마을의 정주여건 진단지표 개발 (Development of Settlement Condition Diagnosis Index in Rural Village)

  • 박미정;전정배;배승종;김대식;최진아;김은자
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a village level settlement environment diagnostic indices in rural areas which can apply to analyze various conditions at village level. A living space in rural areas has been changed with a diverse aspect according to living infrastructure, industrial structure, accessibility to neighbor city and so on. This indicators considered these mega-regionalization of economy and lifestyle in rural areas. The indicators consists of basic indices for all types villages and convenience service indices for center villages and the other neighbor ones classified by a functionality of their convenience facilities. As the results of delphi expert survey and a field validation, rural village settlement environment diagnostic indicators were selected 3 types, 15 domains, 24 subdomains and 61 items. And these indicators weight were determinted by AHP method. These developed indicators were used to diagnosis settlement conditions of 31 villages, located on county of Yeongdong. to validate a applicability and feasibility.

SIMULATION OF REGIONAL DAILY FLOW AT UNGAGED SITES USING INTEGRATED GIS-SPATIAL INTERPOLATION (GIS-SI) TECHNIQUE

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Krishinamursh, Ganeshi
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2005
  • The Brazos River is one of the longest rivers contained entirely in the state of Texas, flowing over 700 miles from northwest Texas to the Gulf of Mexico. Today, the Brazos River Authority and Texas Commission on Environmental Quality interest in drought protection plan, waterpower project, and allowing the appropriation of water system-wide and water right within the Brazos River Basin to meet water needs of customers like farmers and local civilians in the future. Especially, this purpose of this paper primarily intended to provide the data for the engineering guidelines and make easily geological mapping tool. In the Brazos River basin, many stream-flow gage station sites are not working, and they can not provide stream-flow data sets enough for development of the Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) for use in the evaluation of proposed and existing dams and other impounding structures. Integrated GIS-Spatial Interpolation (GIS-SI) tool are composed of two parts; (1) extended GIS technique (new making interface for hydrological regionalization parameters plus classical GIS mapping skills), (2) Spatial Interpolation technique using weighting factors from kriging method. They are obtained from the relationship among location and elevation of geological watershed and existing stream-flow datasets. GIS-SI technique is easily used to compute parameters which get drainage areas, mean daily/monthly/annual precipitation, and weighted values. Also, they are independent variables of multiple linear regressions for simulation at un gaged stream-flow sites. In this study, GIS-SI technique is applied to the Brazos river basin in Texas. By assuming the ungaged flow at the sites of Palo Pinto, Bryan and Needville, the simulated daily/monthly/annual time series are compared with observed time series. The simulated daily/monthly/annual time series are highly correlated with and well fitted to the observed times series.

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고차확률가중모멘트법에 의한 지역화빈도분석과 GIS기법에 의한 설계강우량 추정(I) -동질성의 지역구분 방법을 중심으로- (Estimation of Design Rainfall by the Regional Frequency Analysis using Higher Probability Weighted Moments and GIS Techniques(I))

  • 이순혁;박종화;류경식;지호근;전택기;신용희
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2001
  • It is matter of common knowledge to give impetus to the water resources development to cope with increasing demand and supply for the water utilization project including agricultural living and industrial water owing to the economic and civilization development in recent years. Regional design rainfall is necessary or the design of the dam reservoir levee and drainage facilities for the development of various kinds of essential waters including agricultural water. For the estimation of the regional design rainfall classification of the climatologically an geographically homogeneous regions should be preceded preferentially This study was mainly conducted to derive the optimal regionalization of the precipitation data which can be classified by the climatologically and geographically homogeneous regions all over the regions except Cheju and Wulreung islands in Korea. A total of 65 rain gauges were used to regional analysis of precipitation. Annual maximum series for the consecutive durations of 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72hr were used for various statistical analysis. Both K-means clustering and mean annual precipitation methods are used to identify homogeneous regions all over the regions. Nine and five homogeneous regions for the precipitation were classified by the K-means clustering and mean annual methods, respectively. Finally, Five homogeneous regions were established by the trial and error method with homogeneity test using statistics of $\chi$$^2$ distribution.

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1990년대 이후 도시정치의 변화와 새로운 도시화 (Changes of Urban Politics and New Urbanization in the 1990s)

  • 안영진;최병두
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.421-441
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구의 목적은 1990년대 이후 우리나라의 새로운 도시화 과정을 분석할 수 있는 이론적 틀을 구축하기 위해, 선진국 도시정치의 변화양상과 이에 관한 이론적 논의와 접근방법을 검토하는데 있다. 이를 위해 우선 미국, 영국, 독일을 사례로 주요 선진 산업국 (대)도시정치의 변화와 그 성격을 논의하였다. 뒤이어 그 동안 이러한 도시정치의 변화를 설명하기 위해 구성된 이론적 접근방법들을 몇 가지 갈래로 나누어 개관하였다. 마지막 결론에서는 이상과 같은 설명이 1990년대 이후 우리나라 도시발전 및 도시정치의 전개과정을 연구하는데 어떤 함의를 지니는지를 살펴보았다. 선진국의 경험에 입각한 이론과 개념이 1990년대 우리나라 도시정치의 성격과 변화양상을 분석하는 데에는 분명 한계를 지니고 있다. 하지만 실증적 연구에 기초한 사례연구가 부족한 상황에서 빠르게 전개되고 있는 우리나라 도시정치의 새로운 변화의 본질을 설명하는데 이들 이론은 일정한 논거를 제공한다고 할 수 있으며, 앞으로 그 한계와 가능성을 검증하는 과정에서 우리나라의 도시정치를 분석할 수 있는 보다 체계적인 이론 틀을 도출할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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중국의 민족식별과 민족자치구역 설정 :공간적 전략과 그 효과 (The Identification of Nationalities and the Establishment of Minority Nationality Autonomous Regions in the People′s Republic of China: The Spatial Strategy and Its Effects)

  • 이강원
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.75-92
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문은 중국 민족정책의 특징이라 할 수 있는 민족식별과 민족자치구역 설정에 내재된 공간적 전략과 그 효과에 대해 검토한다. 중국의 민족식별과 자치구역의 설정은, 전통적인 정체성의 기초를 약화시키고 민족을 지역화시킴으로써, 소수민족들을 중국 내의 확고한 인민으로 전환시키는 국가통합과정의 일부라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 과정에서 민족 식별에 있어서 기준의 자의성, 국가에 의한 인구의 재배치 그리고 민족자치구역의 설정 및 영역 조정이 중요한 역할을 하였다. 이러한 과정은 보다 상위의 개념으로서 '중국민족' 혹은 '중화민족'이라는 정체성을 구성하려는 국가의 의도와 맞물려 있었지만, 그렇게 식별된 민족과 구획된 영역을 따라서 새로운 개별 민족적 정체성을 창출하게 되는 과정이기도 하였다.