• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional management

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부산권역 급성 허혈성 뇌졸중 환자 이송 및 치료단계에서 독거가 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Living Alone on the Transfer and Treatment Stages of Acute Ischemic Stroke in the Busan Metropolitan Area)

  • 정혜인;김선정;김병권;차재관
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2023
  • Background: This study aimed to analyze the prehospital process and reperfusion therapy process of acute ischemic stroke in Busan metropolitan area and examine the impact of living arrangement on the early management and functional outcomes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: The patients who diagnosed with AIS and received reperfusion therapy at the Busan Regional Cardiovascular Center between September 2020 and May 2023 were selected. We investigated the patients' hospital arrival time (onset to door time) and utilization of 119 emergency ambulance services. Additionally, various time matrices related to reperfusion therapy after hospital were examined, along with the functional outcome at the 90-day after treatment. Results: Among the 753 AIS patients who underwent reperfusion therapy, 166 individuals (22.1%) were living alone. AIS patients living alone experienced significant delays in symptom detection (p<0.05) and hospital arrival compared to AIS patients with cohabitants (370.1 minutes vs. 210.2 minutes, p<0.001). There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of 119 ambulance utilization and time metrics related with the reperfusion therapy. Independent predictors of prognosis in AIS patients were found to be age above 70, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score at admission, tissue plasminogen activator, living alone (odds ratio [OR], 1.785; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.155-2.760) and interhospital transfer (OR, 1.898; 95% CI, 1.152-3.127). Delay in identification of AIS was shown significant correlation (OR, 2.440; 95% CI, 1.070-5.561) at living alone patients. Conclusion: This study revealed that AIS patients living alone in the Busan metropolitan region, requiring endovascular treatment, face challenges in the pre-hospital phase, which significantly impact their prognosis.

동적공간패널모형을 이용한 지역 실업률 결정요인 분석 (Analysis of Determinants of Regional Unemployment Rate Using Dynamic Spatial Panel Model)

  • 김소연;류수열
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study analyzed the determinants of local unemployment rate in Korea using panel data from 16 metropolitan cities and provinces from 2000 to 2018. Design/methodology/approach - We use a dynamic spatial panel model that considers characteristics of the regional unemployment rate such as the common factors effect, spatial dependence, and serial correlations. Findings - The local unemployment rate is affected by the past and present values of the national unemployment rate. And it is significantly affected by the past local unemployment rate and the past neighboring unemployment rate because spatial dependence and serial correlations are clearly present. In addition, when the industrial structure diversity and labor productivity were high, the regional unemployment rate decreased, and when the education level was high, the regional unemployment rate increased. Research implications or Originality - In order to reduce regional unemployment rate, it is necessary to plan and establish regional customized industrial structure policies under the stance of diversification rather than specializing the regional industrial structure and accompany improvement of the quality of education with the number of years of education. In addition, the redistribution of labor from low labor productivity sectors to high labor productivity sectors through technology development will help to reduce the local unemployment rate.

기업역량이 스마트 팩토리 수용의도 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향 -지역특성을 조절변수로- (The Effect of Corporate Competency on Smart Factory Acceptance Intention and Management Performance -moderating effect of regional characteristics-)

  • 김상문;유연우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 중소 제조기업의 스마트 팩토리 구축 관련 대표 및 직원역량과 스마트 팩토리 수용의도 그리고 경영성과 사이의 영향관계를 확인하고 중소 제조기업의 스마트 팩토리 도입과 관련한 전략적 함의를 도출하기 위해 실시하였다. 중소 제조기업 중 스마트 팩토리를 도입한 기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 수집된 310부의 자료를 바탕으로 요인분석, 신뢰성 및 타당성 분석을 실시하여 최종 확정된 연구 모형에 대해 구조방정식모형(SEM)분석으로 연구가설 검정을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 대표 및 직원역량은 스마트 팩토리 수용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치고, 직원역량은 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 확인되었다. 수용의도는 경영성과에 정의 영향을 미치고, 지역특성은 대표역량, 수용의도 및 경영성과 사이의 관계에 조절효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구를 통해 기업역량은 스마트 팩토리 수용의도에 영향을 주는 주요 요인이며, 지역특성은 대표역량과 스마트 팩토리 도입의도 그리고 경영성과 간의 경로에 유의한 조절작용을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 중소 제조기업 스마트 팩토리 수준별 연구와 업종, 규모에 따른 스마트 팩토리 도입기업의 특성 연구가 요구된다.

지역철도이용 활성화방안 연구 (A Study on Utilization Plans of Regional Trunk Rail Route)

  • 양준규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3289-3298
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    • 2011
  • The region trunk line railroad route considering regional characters is the final aim of railroad management to operators and passengers. For reflecting these aspect to make policies, The study has been performed by defining and analyzing the informations. According to the methodological and political research, First of all, The feature for demand and supply of railroad in the region trunk line railroad route is that demand aspect was excessively influenced by supply aspect. The demand sensitivity was measured very high on the supply changes. The survey, Containing the regional characters, result the railway and bus use patterns are clearly different and this feature is simiral to that of janghang and pohang district. also, In railroad case, Demand shifts from railroad to other transport sensitively. Therefore, We make some new index besides existing index, which like to management index, rate of boarding, rate of using. After that, We suggest passengers and operator's win-win alternatives.

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보건소의 건강증진사업과 지역보건의료계획 (Health Psdromotion Strategies under Regional Health Planning)

  • 이규식
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1997
  • In many people's minds, health promotion is simply a more modern term covering roughly the same field as disease prevention or life style related reduction of the risk factors of chronic disease. A review of the modern literature of health promotion make it clear that there is more to this term than what is involved in functioning as a synonym for disease prevention. Therefore, in order to reach a clear understanding of what health promotion is, this study suggest the concept of the health balance model. Health balance is represented in terms of an equilibrium between physical, social, and life-style-related health challenges on the one hand and health potential on the other hand. Thus, health promotion strategies encompasses both the reduction of health challenges and the strengthening of health potential. Many elements of reducing health challenge are mainly related to the regulation laws. Aspects of strengthening of health potential are related to activities of health center. Therefore, health promotion strategies at a community level should be included in regional health planning which is implemented by health center.

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동북아시아에서의 지정학과 유엔해양법협약 (Geopolitics in East Asia and United Nations Convention Law of the Sea (UNCLOS))

  • 신창훈
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권36호
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2015
  • In 1996, China, Japan and the ROK all became the party to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Since then, the UNCLOS has been a fundamental basis for the resolution and management of maritime disputes amongst them. However, there still remain acrimonious disputes in the region. Resources nationalism and the revival of geopolitics aggravates the disputes particularly on sovereignty over disputed islands, maritime delimitation and the legal nature of military activities in other States' Exclusive Economic Zones. Under the circumstances, why have the demands for the conclusion of a regional agreement been raised in this region? A desirable regional agreement regarding ocean affairs should be compatible with the rights and obligations under the UNCLOS, a universal norm regarding ocean affairs. This paper will propose a desirable regional agreement by adopting an incremental approach.

다중회귀분석을 이용한 DEA-AR 모형 개발 및 국내 지방공사의 효율성 평가 (The Development of the DEA-AR Model using Multiple Regression Analysis and Efficiency Evaluation of Regional Corporation in Korea)

  • 심광식;김재윤
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2012
  • We design a DEA-AR model using multiple regression analysis with new methods which limit weights. When there are multiple input and single output variables, our model can be used, and the weights of input variables use the regression coefficient and coefficient of determination. To verify the effectiveness of the new model, we evaluate the efficiency of the Regional Corporations in Korea. Accordance with statistical analysis, it proved that there is no difference between the efficiency value of the DEA-AR using AHP and our DEA-AR model. Our model can be applied to a lot of research by substituting DEA-AR model relying on AHP in the future.

지역산업 발전을 위한 블루오션전략 수립 : 래프팅산업에의 적용 사례 (Formulating Blue Ocean Strategy to Revitalize a Regional Industry : A Case of Rafting Industry in Korea)

  • 박경민
    • 경영과학
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 2009
  • The framework of "blue ocean strategy (Kim and Mauborgne, 2005)" applies to not only business firm level but also region or regional industry level. The paper suggests an approach of survey-based blue ocean strategy formulation. The result from survey on customer group and non-customer group gives information on positions of value curves for regions on strategy canvas and hints on how to reposition the focal region's value curve for both increases in value for customers and decreases in cost for local government, i.e., value innovation. In the context of rafting industry in Korea, this study shows the process how blue ocean strategy can be formulated with results from the survey on customers and business people in rafting industry. Relative positions of value curves on strategy canvas and importance scores for strategy elements provides the local government in region A with implications on which elements to raise or to reduce to create "blue ocean" in rafting industry under fierce inter-region competition.

공과대학생의 취업과 산학협력 강화를 위한 지역 산업체의 인식 조사 (A Survey on Perception of Regional Industries to Reinforce the Employment of Engineering College Students and the Industry-University Cooperation)

  • 서광규;안범준
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to reinforce employment improvement of engineering college students and the industry-university collaboration of regional industries. In order to achieve the object of this study, we inquire and analyze the general requirements for engineering college students and specific requirements for each major of engineering college. In addition, we survey and analyze the industry-university collaboration programs and awareness of them. When regional companies hire new workers affiliated engineering students, they significantly consider executive ability related to their majors and self-confidence. The education and research area by each department and the status and the intention of industry-university cooperation are also investigated. Eventually, we propose the education plan to meet the industrial requirements and industry-university cooperation strategy.

Promoting E-learning in University Education in Korea: The Role of Regional University E-learning Centers

  • Han, In-Soo;Oh, Keun-Yeob;Lee, Sang Bin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims at investigating what Regional University E-Learning Centers (RUECs) has done in promoting e-learning in university education in Korea. First, the e-learning situation in university education in Korea is introduced. Secondly, the background of establishment of RUECs and its functions are explained in detail. Thirdly, a case of RUECs is suggested by using the CNU-University E-Learning Center. In particular, the performance of e-learning is evaluated based on the student satisfaction data, and a paired-t test is implemented to see if there was any difference between 'before' and 'after' e-learning. Lastly, some suggestions are made to promote the e-learning in university education.