• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional geography

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The Impacts on the Change of Urban Image of Suncheon City Hosting of the International Garden Exposition Suncheon Bay Korea 2013 (2013순천만국제정원박람회 개최가 순천시 도시이미지 변화에 미친 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong-Rock;Nahm, Kee-Bom;Chi, Sang-Hyun;Ahn, Jong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.273-285
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this paper is to analyze the impact of formation and change in city brand and image of Suncheon city due to be held the International Garden Exposition Suncheon Bay Korea 2013 from April to October 2013. In order to research purpose, this study adopted a telephone interviews survey method for the entire national peoples. 65.3% of all respondents positively evaluated about city brand of Suncheon city. particularly development potential among five indexes of city brand. All of respondents also positively evaluated about settlement possibility of Suncheon city, and were recognized as eco & garden city for city image of Suncheon city. In addition, all of respondents evaluated the Suncheon Bay Ecological Park as a representative attractions of Suncheon city.

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Opportunities and Limitations of the Establishment of Institutional Capacity for the Formation of a Regional Industrial Cluster: A Case Study of the IT Industry in Chun-Cheon City (지역 산업클러스터 형성을 위한 제도적 역량 구축의 가능성과 한계: 춘천시 IT산업을 사례로)

  • Hwang, In-Kyun;Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.623-640
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this paper is to explore opportunities and limitations of the top-down approach to build institutional performance by analyzing the process of local government-led cluster's initiatives. In doing so, this paper investigates processes of the design and implementation of cluster's policy as well as firms' innovative capacities. As the result, it reveals the fallacy of the local government's policy in planning industrial clusters, the inconsistence of cluster initiatives due to changes of regional vision providers, weakness of innovative performance of IT firms supported by the local government in the region. It should be concluded that Chun-cheon City did not succeed in accumulating institutional capabilities which were crucial to implement a cluster initiative.

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A Strategy for the Attraction of POSCO into Gangwon Province through the Collaborative Network of Industry-University Institute-Government (산학연관 협력네트워크를 활용한 강원도의 POSCO 유치 전략)

  • Kim, In-Chung;Kim, Seok-Jung;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Kyoung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.710-726
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    • 2010
  • The main aim of this paper is to explore a strategy for the attraction of POSCO into Gangwon province through the collaborative network of industry-University institute-government. Although Gangwon province has abundant resources, the industrial development is stagnant owing to unfavorable conditions of industrial location. However, while attracting an magnesium smelting factory of POSCO into Gangneung city, the industrial development in the province faces a new phase for the industrialization in the region. Successful factors of the attraction are as follows; firstly, mutual collaborations of local government, research institutes, region-based firms; secondly, trust throughout rational proposals which are focused upon mutual regard of local government, POSCO and research institutes; thirdly, stategies for the attraction of POSCO which are based upon thorough analysis on such firm; finally, securing the demand market of forward industries.

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The Characteristics of a Life Cycle of a Theme Park - A Case Study of Everland in Yongin, Korea - (테마파크 에버랜드의 수명주기 특성)

  • Park, Yang-Choon;Choi, Jeong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.20-39
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of a life cycle of a theme park through looking at Everland in Yongin, Korea. The life cycle of Everland is divided into four stages. In "initial development" stage(1976 - the mid-80's), Everland become inclined the characteristics of an amusement park by constructing the amusement facilities in the Flower Center(botanical garden). In "growth" stage(the mid-80's - the early 90's), Everland had full grown to the amusement park and inclined to a theme park. In "maturity" stage(the early 90's - the mid-90's), many visitors were not motivated to re-visit Everland because the facilities and events did not change often. Therefore, Everland makes plans for multiple theme park. In "rejuvenation" stage(after the mid-90's), Everland has practiced the plans for multiple theme park and has become the family and accommodating-oriented theme resort park. Since 1976 when Everland was opened, it has evolved from an amusement park to a theme park by creating various and continuous innovations in facilities and events.

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A Geographical Study of Korean Ethnic Schools in Bukkando (북간도지역(北間島地域) 민족학교(民族學校)에 관(關)한 지리학적(地理學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Jin, Shizhu
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.590-603
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    • 2009
  • This report studies what connections was between Ethnic education movement in Bukkando and natural and human knowledge environment as a way to complement total absence of studying Anti-Japanese Movement at the Geographic levels. The summary is as following: At first, the Korean villages, where almost all spread the national schools, so there was a very close relationship. Both from a Longjing as the central plain area to the proliferation of surrounding areas. Second, schools that was adjacent to trunk road were given a great deal of weight on the connection with traffic. After that, however, it decreased gradually. Third, the national schools suffered the dual intervention from China and Japan, experienced a difficult development process. the schools which built by Japan were spreaded areas where concentrate the schools which built by Japan were spreaded areas where concentrated many national schools, both have a close relationship. before 3.13 movement, the distribution of schools that established by the Chinese mainly spreaded the areas concentrated national schools. But, after the 3.13 movement, it appeared a tendency to spread to the Korean people area where relatively dwelled a few people.

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Changing Residential Segregation of Asians in Westchester, New York (교외 지역 아시아인의 거주지 분리에 관한 연구 -뉴욕 웨체스터 사례-)

  • Beck, Yeong Ki
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.774-791
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    • 2016
  • Recent studies on Asian suburbanization suggest that their settlement patterns do not confirm to those of earlier migrant streams, and that different residential patterns of Asian ethnic minority groups have created a complex ethnic mosaic in suburban areas. This paper examines the extent to which residential patterns of main Asian minority groups have changed in Westchester, where is one of suburban counties around New York City. With mapping base on Census of Population data in 2000 and 2010 years, the residential patterns of five Asian groups (Asian Indians, Chinese, Filipinos, Japanese, and Koreans) are analyzed through the indices of segregation. The residential segregation geography of the Asian ethnic groups is characterized by dispersed concentration. There is a difference among the characteristics of the ethnic neighborhoods in which Asian minority groups are residentially concentrated.

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Distribution of large jar coffin on Location Characteristics of the Jar Coffins in the Yeongsan River Basin (영산강 유역 옹관묘의 입지특성으로 본 대형옹관의 유통)

  • Lee, Ae Jin;Park, Ji Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.843-855
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to find out geomorphological characteristics of historical ruins where people produced and consumed large jar coffins excavated in the Yeongsan river basin using Fluvio-Marine Plains from detailed soil map. For this purpose, we chose the 21 consumption sites. The results are as follows. 21 consumption sites located in the region of upper limit of tidal internal in Yongsan River and tributary rivers. Among these, 18 Consumption sites has high accessibility with Fluvio-marine plains. This means that Consumption remains of Yongsan River basin have been located to area available for distribution from production sites.

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The Changing Spatial Patterns of Aging Population in Korea (한국 인구고령화의 지역적 전개 양상)

  • Choi, Jae-Heon;Yoon, Hyun-Wi
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.359-374
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    • 2012
  • This paper intends to examine spatial patterns and regional variations of aging population in Korea based on census data for 163 areas during 1980~2010. It briefly investigates general characteristics of aging population in Korea from previous studies and clarifies spatial patterns of aging process at regional level with reference of population growth rate at different time periods. Cities in Korea are classified into several stages including aging society, aged society and super-aged society according to the percentages of aging population out of total population every five years. At the regional scale, the stage of aging society was revealed from 1980, while the stage of aged society was shown from 1995 and super-aged society was entered from 2000 in Korea. Eighty cities in the analysis were shown at the stage of super-aged society in 2010. The portions of aging population are highly related to city size and population growth rate. For instance, the cities both in small size and with low population growth rate are revealing high percentage of aging population. As of 2010, most rural areas are staged into super-aged society, while most cities within Seoul metropolitan area and mid-sized cities are kept in the stage of aging society. At regional scale, there are no significant statistical correlations between total fertility rate and aging population.

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Relations between the State and the Local in the Construction of Masan Export Processing Zone (마산수출자유지역의 형성을 둘러싼 국가-지방 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Bae-Gyoon;Choi, Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.113-138
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    • 2014
  • Despite the growing numbers of regional problems (e.g. conflicts between the state and localities, inter-local conflicts, etc.) associated with the state-led developmental projects, the Korean social sciences have been unable to offer satisfying explanations and solutions to the regional problems. This is mainly because the existing works, which have been taken captured by the assumptions of "methodological nationalism", significantly lack the socio-spatial understandings of the state actions and the relations between the state and localities, thereby seeing the issues of regional development mainly in terms of either the economic efficiency defined at the national scale, or the plan rationality of the national bureaucrats. With this problem orientation in mind, this paper aims to explore the ways in which the state and localities are interacting, conflicting and negotiating with one another through the mediation of the state-led developmental projects. Focusing on the developmental processes of Masan Export Processing Zone from the mid-1960s to the early 1970s, it examines the multi-scalar processes through which the state-led industrial complex developmental processes have been influenced by the complex and dynamic interactions among social forces and actors acting at diverse geographical scales (e.g. the global, national, local, urban, etc.). This analysis shows that the regional policies of the Korean developmental state were more heavily influenced by the interactions, contestations, and collaborations among social forces and actors, acting in and through the state, at various geographical scales, rather than by the economic and techno-bureaucratic rationality.

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Socio-ecological and Capital Evaluation on the Development Plan of Development-promoted Districts in Kyungpook Province, South Korea (개발촉진지구의 발전 계획에 대한 사회.환경.자본 관점에서의 평가)

  • Lee, Chul-Woo;Park, Kyu-Taeg
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to critically evaluate the DPD development plan of Kyungpook province, which was established in 1996 and slightly revised in 1997 in terms of a theoretical framework, fair distribution and ecological sustainability, and the feasibility of capital supply of the proposed plan. The early part of the proposed plan introduces various theories and approaches developed in regional (or local) development planning as a general after the 1970s. However, the theories and approaches mentioned are not used as a guideline to establish the DPD development plan of Kyungpook province as a historically developed particular place. Most of the plans were tourism-oriented and did not seriously take the local characteristics into account. All the DPDs of Kyungpook province are located in the upper parts of the Nakdong River basin. So those regions are ecologically vulnerable. But a lot of problems remain concerning the environmental impacts of the proposed development plan. In terms of fair distribution and ecological sustainability, it seems that the DPD development plan was routinely made by a handful of professors and administrators, based on a standard format of regional (or local) development as a genera]. Finally, capital is the key factor for successfully implementing the DPD development plan. It came from the national and local government and private investors. The government have generally financed the construction of infrastructures, not profit-oriented projects such as tourism and resort businesses. However, the feasibility of private capital was not carefully examined in the plan.

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