• 제목/요약/키워드: Regional Effects

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자동차공업의 입지와 지역발전에 관한 연구 -전남 율촌 산업단지를 사례로- (A Study on the Regional Development Effects by the Location of a New Automobile Assembly Plant -In the Case of Hyundai Motors Co. in Yulchon Industrial Complex, Chonnam Province-)

  • 이정록;이상석
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.77-98
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 제조업 중에서도 지역성장 및 연관산업에 대한 파급효과가 가장 큰 부문인 자동차 산업을 대상으로 새로운 조립공장 입지가 지역경제의 성장 및 발전에 미치는 영향을 경계지리학적 관점에서 논의했다. 우리 나라의 대표적 신산업지구로 발전하고 있는 광양만권의 율촌 산업단지를 사례로, 한국 최대의 자동차 조림기업인 현대자동차의 새로운 조립공장 입지가 광주 전남의 자동차산업 전반에 어떠한 영향을 미칠 것인지, 그리고 보다 미시적 수준에서 광양만권에 어떠한 파급효과를 초래할 것인지 탐색해보고자 했다. 노동집약적 특성과 자본 및 기술집약적 특성을 동시에 지니는 자동차 조립 및 부품생산 부문을 대상으로 첫째, 조립부문-부품생산부문의 공간적 비공간적 연계 특성을 규명하고 둘께, 광주 전남지역 자동차산업의 현 주소 및 이에 대한 신설 조립공장의 파급효과를 분석하며 셋째, 신설 조립공장 입지에 따른 광양만권 역내의 부품산업 발전 가능성을 전망함으로써 지역개발의 파급효과를 극대화할 수 있는 방안을 모색해보고자 하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다.

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지역전략산업육성사업과 지역경제성장 파급효과: 충북 사례를 중심으로 (Regional Strategic Industry (RSI) Promotion Projects and Their Impact on Regional Economic Growth: Focused on Chungbuk Province Cases)

  • 최남희;조병설;안유정;이만형
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2013
  • This study tries to measure the direct and indirect effects of the Regional Strategic Industry (RSI) promotion projects in Chungbuk Province in Korea. In specific, it critically examines whether there exists policy consistency and connectivity between the hardware-oriented Stage I (2002~2007) and the software-centered Stage II (2008~2012) RSI promotion projects. Applying System Dynamics (SD) techniques, this study examines complex system characteristics of RSI promotion projects, all of which have been derived from the causal and stock-flow models and their simulated results. Major findings are as follows: Firstly, 'the continuous investment' is regarded as the most crucial policy leverage for the strategic industry promotion and regional economic growth. Secondly, without exceptions, the RSI promotion projects should switch their evaluation criteria to performance-oriented ones. Thirdly, in selecting their subprojects, the RSI promotion projects should pay due attention to evaluating technology value and marketability. Fourthly, it should put policy priority in strengthening cluster networking and interconnectivity among projects, inevitably supporting a selective number of virtuous network systems. Fifthly, auxiliary projects such as marketing, technology aid, and knowledge-based services should not be overlooked.

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부위마취 환자가 지각한 간호사의 수술 중 돌봄행위 측정도구 개발 (Development of an Instrument to Measure Intra-Operative Caring Behaviors Perceived by Regional Anesthesia Patients)

  • 김미정;이은남
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.749-758
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a tool for measuring the intra-operative caring as perceived by regional anesthesia patients. Methods: A preliminary instrument with 54 questions, based on a literature review and semi-structured interviews with 11 regional anesthesia patients, was developed. A group of experts revised individual questions, and 34 questions were finally selected. This tool was tested with 137 regional anesthesia patients admitted to D university hospital in B city from August to October 2008. Results: The validity and reliability of the tool were tested using factor analysis. After item analysis, one question with a correlation coefficient under .30 was discarded After performing factor analysis on the final 33 questions, 7 factors were identified; holistic needs fulfillment, consideration, protective environment, cautiousness, concern, information, physical comfort. The total variance shown in the test was 73.5%. A Cronbach alpha of 0.96 showed the reliability of the instrument. Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that the tool is statistically reliable and valid to measure the intra-operative caring perceived by regional anesthesia patients. This tool can be utilized usefully in assessing the effects of nursing interventions for regional anesthesia patients.

당뇨병 유병률의 지역 간 변이와 지역 특성과의 관계 분석 (Spatial Distribution of Diabetes Prevalence Rates and Its Relationship with the Regional Characteristics)

  • 조은경;서은원;이광수
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2016
  • Background: This study purposed to analyze the relationship between spatial distribution of Diabetes prevalence rates and regional variables. Methods: The unit of analysis was administrative districts of city gun gu. Dependent variable was the age- and sex- adjusted diabetes prevalence rates and regional variables were selected to represent three aspects: demographic and socioeconomic factor, health and medical factor, and physical environment factor. Along with the traditional ordinary least square (OLS) regression analysis, geographically weighted regression (GWR) was applied for the spatial analysis. Results: Analysis results showed that age- and sex-adjusted diabetes prevalence rates were varied depending on regions. OLS regression showed that diabetes prevalence rates had significant relationships with percent of population over age 65 and financial independence rate. In GWR, the effects of regional variables were not consistent. These results provide information to health policy makers. Conclusion: Regional characteristics should be considered in allocating health resources and developing health related programs for the regional disease management.

Analysis of Spatial Distribution of Hypertension Prevalence and Its Related Factors based on the Model of Social Determinants of Health

  • Kim, Min Jung;Park, Nam Hee
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.414-428
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the spatial distribution of hypertension prevalence and to investigate individual and regional-level factors contributing to the prevalence of hypertension in the region. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional research using the 2015 Community Health Survey. Total 64,473 people from 7 metropolitan cities were used for the final analysis. Geoda program was adopted to identify the regional distribution of hypertension prevalence and analyzed by descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA and correlation analysis using SPSS statistics 23.0 program. Multi-level analysis was performed using SPSS (GLMM). Results: The prevalence of hypertension was related to individual level factors such as age, monthly household income, normal salt intake, walking practice days, and regional level factors including number of doctors per 10,000 population, number of parks, and fast food score. Besides, regional level factors were associated with hypertension prevalencies independently without the effects of individual level factors even though the influences of individual level factors ware larger than those of regional factors. Conclusion: Respectively, both individual and regional level factors should be considered in hypertension intervention programs. Also, a national level research is further required by exploring various environmental factors and those influences relating to the hypertension prevalence.

지역문화 축제의 서비스 품질과 고객충성도에 관한 연구 (A study on the service quality and customer loyalty in regional cultural festival)

  • 김연형
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.437-446
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 지역축제인 전주국제영화제를 대상으로 지역축제의 서비스 품질과 고객충성도인 재방문과 구전효과간의 관계를 분석하였다. 영화제 서비스 품질 만족도는 종합적 만족도에 유의한 결과를 나타내고 있다. 영화제 서비스 품질 결정 요인인 시설편의성, 기념품, 프로그램, 홍보 안내 및 접근성 모두가 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 보였으며, 고객 충성도인 재방문과 구전 홍보에서도 유의한 결과를 보였다. 서비스 품질의 전체만족도와 충성도간에는 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 추정되었다.

The Interactive Relationship between Small and Medium-sized Enterprises' Clusters and Regional Economic Growth

  • Rong, Wang;Li, Xu
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This paper aims to explain the interactive relationship between small and medium-sized enterprises' clusters and regional economic growth, with Jiangsu Province as an illustrative example. It focuses on studying the promotional effects, if any, of small and medium-sized enterprises' cluster-development on regional economic growth, and vice-versa. Research design, data, and methodology - Data were collected from the Jiangsu Statistical Yearbook and the China Industrial Economic Statistical Yearbook, by selecting 26 industries as the research subjects. The sample interval selection is 1981-2012. The data were analyzed with the dynamic panel system using stata 12.0. Results - 1) The small and medium-sized enterprises' cluster degree and Jiangsu's economic growth have a long-term stable equilibrium relationship. 2) In the short term, they have a dynamic adjustment 3) The enterprises' cluster degree leads to regional economic growth in Jiangsu, but not vice-versa. Conclusions - Small and medium-sized enterprises' clusters have an important promotional effect on Jiangsu's economic growth, especially industries with high degree of agglomeration. Therefore, the formation of these clusters can significantly improve economic growth.

손상으로 인한 사망자의 지역별 차이에 대한 HGLM을 이용한 연구 (A study using HGLM on regional difference of the dead due to injuries)

  • 김길훈;노맹석;하일도
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 중요한 문제로 대두되고 있는 손상으로 인한 사망 중 운수사고, 자살, 낙상사고에 의한 사망률에 대한 시 군 구 별 차이를 체계적으로 파악하고자 한다. 2008년 사망원인통계 원시 자료 중 19세 이상이면서, 국제사인분류에 따른 사인이 운수사고, 자살, 낙상사고에 의한 자료만을 추출하여 분석대상으로 고려하였다. 분석모형으로 성별, 연령, 1인당 주민세를 고정효과로 보정하고, 사망자수가 포아송분포를 따른다는 가정 하에 지역효과를 변량효과로 둔 포아송 HGLM 모형을 고려하여 시 군 구 소지역별 효과의 차이를 질병지도로 나타내었다. 분석결과 운수사고, 자살사고로 인한 사망률은 시 군 구 소지역별로 유의한 차이가 나타났지만, 낙상사고로 인한 사망률은 시 군 구 지역별로 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

음악요법이 상태불안과 활력징후에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Music Therapy on State Anxiety and Vital Sign)

  • 이정희;정현택;조은미;황옥남
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study has tried to find out the effects of music therapy on anxiety of surgery patients during operation under regional anesthesia. In order to find out the effects, this research design was used nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. Method: The subjects were the sixty inpatients under regional anesthesia in K hospital. They were assigned to two groups, thirty to the experimental group and thirty to control group. The data were collected using the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) for State Anxiety and vital sign. The Experimental group received favorite music of the 4 different genre. The control group were inserted ear plug during operation. Data were analyzed by $X^2$-test, T-test, ANOVA and Repeated Measured ANOVA of the SPSS WIN (12.0) version program. Results: 1) Hypothesis 1: The hypothesis "that the figure for state anxiety of the experimental group provided with music therapy would be lower than that of the control group" was confirmed(F=0.27, P=0.01). 2) Hypothesis 2 : Three subordinating hypotheses were established in order to verify the hypothesis "that the figures for vital sings of the experimental group provided with such as music therapy would be lower than those of the control group." were rejected. Conclusion: Music therapy can be regarded as an effective nursing intervention that relieves operative anxiety of surgical patients under regional anesthesia.

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충남지역 역사문화자원을 활용한 지역축제 추진 방안 연구: 토정(土亭) 이지함(李之菡)의 걸인청(乞人廳)을 중심으로 (The Regional Festival Promotion Plan Utilizing Historical and Cultural Resources of the Chungnam Region: With a Focus on Tojeong Lee Ji-Ham's Geolincheong)

  • 오동일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 토정 이지함과 걸인청이라는 역사문화자원을 토대로 충남 아산지역의 정체성 확립과 지역경제 활성화 등에 기여할 수 있는 지역축제의 추진 방안을 논의하는 것이다. 이를 위해 연구 방법론적으로 이지함과 걸인청 관련 역사적 자료와 설화의 내용을 총체적 관점에서 접근하여 콘텐츠 자원으로서의 가치를 창출하고자 노력했다. 이지함과 관련된 당대 문헌자료와 설화들을 살펴보면, 그는 시대를 초월한 기인이면서 동시에 백성의 구제와 자활, 국가의 균형적 발전을 위해 혁신적인 시대정신과 경제관념을 평생 동안 실천했던 지식인이다. 그러므로 본 연구를 통해 논의된 이지함의 걸인청을 기반으로 하는 지역축제는 그가 추구했던 시대정신과 사상을 현대적인 맥락에서 시공간적으로 구현하고 계승하는 문화콘텐츠 형식이자 장치적인 의미와 가치가 있다는 점을 알 수 있다.