• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflection method

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Preparation and Microwave Absorption Properties of the Fe/TiO2/Al2O3 Composites

  • Li, Yun;Cheng, Haifeng;Wang, Nannan;Zhou, Shen;Xie, Dongjin;Li, Tingting
    • Nano
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1850125.1-1850125.12
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    • 2018
  • To reduce the imbalance of impedance matching between the magnetic metal nanowires and free space, $Fe/TiO_2$ core/shell nanowire arrays with different diameters were fabricated in the templates of anodic aluminum oxide membranes by electrodeposition. The influences of the microstructure on the microwave absorption properties of the $Fe/TiO_2/Al_2O_3$ composites were studied by the transmission/reflection waveguide method. It was demonstrated experimentally that both the interfacial polarization and the diameter of the $Fe/TiO_2$ core/shell nanowires have critical effects on the microwave absorption properties. We also investigated the angle dependence of the microwave absorption properties. Due to the interfacial polarization and associated relaxation, the $Fe/TiO_2/Al_2O_3$ composites exhibited optimal microwave absorption properties when microwave propagation direction was accordant with the axis of the nanowires. Finally, we managed to obtain an optimal reflection loss of below -10 dB (90% absorption) over 10.2-14.8 GHz, with a thickness of 3.0 mm and the minimum value of -39.4 dB at 11.7 GHz.

A Study on the Image Preprosessing model linkage method for usability of Pix2Pix (Pix2Pix의 활용성을 위한 학습이미지 전처리 모델연계방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Kwan;Hwang, Won-Yong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a method for structuring the preprocessing process of a training image when color is applied using Pix2Pix, one of the adversarial generative neural network techniques. This paper concentrate on the prediction result can be damaged according to the degree of light reflection of the training image. Therefore, image preprocesisng and parameters for model optimization were configured before model application. In order to increase the image resolution of training and prediction results, it is necessary to modify the of the model so this part is designed to be tuned with parameters. In addition, in this paper, the logic that processes only the part where the prediction result is damaged by light reflection is configured together, and the pre-processing logic that does not distort the prediction result is also configured.Therefore, in order to improve the usability, the accuracy was improved through experiments on the part that applies the light reflection tuning filter to the training image of the Pix2Pix model and the parameter configuration.

Advanced electromagnetic wave-based method for characterizing defects in cement-based structures using time domain reflectometry

  • Dongsoo Lee;Jong-Sub Lee;Young K. Ju;Yong-Hoon Byun
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.621-630
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    • 2024
  • This study presents novel electromagnetic wave-based methods for evaluating the integrity of cement-based structures using time domain reflectometry (TDR). Two cement-based plates with embedded rebars are prepared under sound and defective conditions. TDR tests are carried out using transmission lines with various numbers of artificial joints, and electromagnetic waves are measured to assess the integrity of the plates. The experimental results show that the travel time of electromagnetic waves is consistently longer in sound plates than in defective ones, and an increase in the reflection coefficients is observed in the defect zone of the defective plates. Electromagnetic wave velocities are higher in the defective plates, especially when connectors are present in the transmission line. A novel approach based on the area of the reflection coefficient provides larger areas in the defective plates, and the attenuation effect of the electromagnetic waves induces a difference in the areas of the reflection coefficient between the two defect conditions. An alternative method using the centroid of the defect zone slightly overestimates the location of the defect zone. The length of the defect zone is estimated using the defect ratio and wave velocities of cement, air, and plate. The length of the defect zone can also be calculated using the travel times within the plate, total measured length of the plate, and wave velocities in the cement and air. Therefore, the electromagnetic wave-based methods proposed in this study may be useful for estimating the location and length of defect zones by considering attenuation effects.

Evaluation of Mechanical Backside Damage of Silicon Wafer by Minority Carrier Recombination Lifetime and Photo-Acoustic Displacement Method

  • Park, Chi-Young;Cho, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 1997
  • We investigated the effect of mechanical backside damage in Czochralski silicon wafer. The intensity of mechanical damage were evaluated by minority carrier recombination lifetime by a laser excitation/microwave reflection photoconductance decay method, photo-acoustic displacement method, X-ray section topography, and wet oxidation/preferential etch methods. The data indicate that the higher the mechanical damage intensity, the lower the minority carrier lifetime, and the photoacoustic displacement values are also increased proportionally.

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Transformation of Irregular Waves Propagating through Slit Caisson (슬릿 케이슨을 통과하는 불규칙파의 변형)

  • Min, Hyun-Seong;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2007
  • The numerical efforts are presented for investigation of irregular waves passing a slit cassion and a warock block breakwater. In the numerical model, the Reynolds equations are solved by a finite difference method and $k-\varepsilon$ model is employed for the turbulence analysis. To track the free surface displacement, the volume of fluid method(VOF) is employed. Numerical predictions of reflection and transmission coefficients are compared with those of the warock block breakwater with the slit caisson. Energy dissipation and seawater exchange rates of the slit caisson are better than those of the warock block breakwater.

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A study on the Masking Data in Indirect Screen Color Separation with three-aim-point Control (간접 색분해에 있어서 Masking의 Data 에 관한 연구)

  • 구철회
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 1985
  • Following results about Y,M,C mask are obtained by the Indirect-Screen Color Separation Method. We make use of experimental systems which are in use for the student education. In the Camera-back Method of reflection copy, the results are summerized as follows; In the projection Method of transparency copy, the results are summerized as follows; Table moitted.

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An Upwind Meshfree Method for the Supersonic Flow

  • Ahn, Mu-Young;Chang, Keun-Shik
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2006
  • Recently much attention has been drawn to meshfree method since conventional methods such as FDM, FVM and FEM have suffered from difficulty with mesh generation for complex geometry and deformable bodies. In this paper, an upwind point collocation meshfree method developed by the authors is applied to two shock wave diffraction problems. One is the shock diffraction over a 90-degree corner and the other is the single Mach reflection on a ramp. The scheme showed stability and the results showed accuracy.

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Theory and Experiment of the Cylindrical Edge-Slot Antenna with Coaxial Line Feed (동축선로로 급전된 원통형 에지-슬롯 안테나의 이론 및 실험)

  • 유상기;홍재표;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1994
  • A theoretical method has been considered for the analysis of a cylindrical edge-slot antenna which belongs to a class of circumferential slot antennas that are suitable for conformal mounting on conducting bodies of revolution. A coupled integral equation is formulated for unknown magnetic currents of both the coaxial aperture and the edge slot, and solved by the moment method. Theoretical values for reflection coefficient obtained based upon the method are compared with our experimental values and other author's results available. There arre good agreement between them.

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Calculation of Illuminance Using Fuzzy Reasoning and Zonal Cavity Method (퍼지 추론과 구역 공간법을 이용한 조도 계산법)

  • 최홍규;강태은;원진희;조용상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 1999
  • This parer proposes fuzzy reasoning algorithm for improvement in Zonal Cavity Method that is difficult to calculate average illumination without lighting scope and reflection factor so on. This parer use fuzzy reasoning algorithm for maintainment of the best illumination in spite of some variation those are influenced of room illumination and cut down the difficult to be calculated used Zonal Cavity Method.

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Microwave Wideband Constant Phase Shifter (마이크로파 광대역 정위상기)

  • Bae, Jung-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 1986
  • A method of wideband constant phase control is proposed. This can be applied to reflection type phase shifter with p-i-n diode. Using the proposed method, a microwave phase network which consists of a transmission line and reactive circuit element is suggested. By determining theproper values of design parameters, the desired wideband constant phase with different specification can easily be designed. Also, using the proposed method, the parameters variation, and 1.1 dB of insertion loss in the range of 12% bandwidth.

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