• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflection method

Search Result 1,835, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Reflection travel time tomography using blocky parameterization

  • Kim Wonsik;Hong Soonduk;Shin Changsoo;Yang Seungjin
    • Proceedings of the KSEEG Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.163-166
    • /
    • 2002
  • Initial velocity model close to real velocity structure of the subsurface governs the quality of image of prestack depth migration. Geophysicists employ velocity estimation tools such as velocity analysis (curvature method, coherency inversion), tomography and waveform inversion. We present a reflection tomography that parameterizes the subsurface into the movable blocks. By interpreting the depth-migrated section or stacked section, we can design an initial constant velocity model having only impedance boundaries. We use shooting-raytracing method that allows us to calculate the Jacobian-matrix efficiently.

  • PDF

Earthquake Response Analysis through a Fundamental Solution to Multilayered Half-Planes (다층반무한 기본해를 이용한 지진응답해석)

  • 김문겸
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 1997
  • The indirect boundary integral equation is formulated to analyze the behavior of a cavity in a multilayered half-plane subjected to earthquake waves. This formulation uses the fundamental solutions that are numerically calculated by the generalized transmission and reflection coefficient method. The free surface of the cavity without external excitation influences the behavior of the half-plane. Consequently this analysis adds the consideration of scattering-field into the analysis and the total motion field of the cavity is decomposed into the free-field and scattering-field motions. The free-field motion is obtained from the modification of the transmission and reflection coefficient method. The scattering-field motion is calculated is calculated by the indirect boundary value problem which has the ficticious boundaries and sources. In this study, P wave, SV wave, SH wave, and Rayleigh wave are analyzed respectively.

  • PDF

Development of a Wave Absorbing System Using an Inclined Punching Plate (경사형 타공판을 이용한 소파장치 개발)

  • 조일형;홍석원
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the performance of a wave absorbing system using an inclined punching plate, was investigated. Using the multi-domain boundary element method (BEM), the reflection coefficients of an inclined punching plate were tested with various design parameters, such as inclined angle, porosity, and wave frequencies. To confirm the numerical solutions, the systematic model test was conducted at 2-D tank and square tank. The numerical results were in good agreement with the experimental results within the entire frequency range. It was found that an inclined punching plate had an excellent wave absorbing efficiency, compared to a horizontal one. Also, the optimal range of an inclined angle had an excellent wave absorbing efficiency, compared to a horizontal one the optimal range of the inclined angle is 10°<β<20°. The developed wave absorber was installed at KRISO's square basin, and is working effectively for various model tests.

An Analysis of Elastic Wave Propagation in Multilayered Media (다층구조물내의 탄성파 전파해석)

  • 김현실
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1999.04a
    • /
    • pp.143-150
    • /
    • 1999
  • Elastic wave propagation in a multilayered elastic half-plane is studied by using the Cagniard-de Hoop method. After the unknowns are expressed in terms of the reflection and transmission coefficients in the in terms of the reflection and transmission coefficients in the integral-transformed domains they are assmbled to form the global matrix equation. The inverse Laplace transform of each term is done by applying the Cagniard-de Hoop methods. As a numerical example a four-layered half-plane is considered where a point source is applied to the first layer. The method described in the present study can be used in checking other numerical methods such as FDM.

  • PDF

Study of Ultrasonic 3-Dimensional Image Reconstruction (초음파를 이용한 3차원 영상 재구성에 관한 연구)

  • 안승옥;홍기상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-63
    • /
    • 1981
  • An ultrasonic imaging system with fan reflection mode time of fight is developed and its performance has been examined by system implementation. Experimental results obtained indicafe potential of the method for tomographic imaging. The basic concept of this method is reconstruction of reflectivity with reflection data collected in fan mode using a new "arbitrary ray" reconstruction algorithm. Computer simulations as well as experimental results are presented.presented.

  • PDF

3-Dimensional Shape Inspection for Micro BGA by LED Reflection Image (LED 반사영상을 이용한 마이크로 BGA 3차원형상검사)

  • Kim, Jee Hong
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55-59
    • /
    • 2017
  • An optical method to inspect the 3-D shape of surface of Micro BGA is proposed, where spatially arranged LED light sources and specular reflection are considered. The reflected image captured by a vision system was analyzed to calculate the relative displacements of LED's in the image. Also, the statistics for all BGA's contained in a captured image are used together to find out the criteria for the detection of existing defects, and the usefulness of the proposed method is shown via experiments.

A method for computing a coupling coefficients between a microstripline and a dielectric resonator (유전체 공진기와 마이크로스트립선로의 결합시 결합계수 산출방법)

  • 강중순
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1019-1025
    • /
    • 1991
  • An analytic method of computation of the coupling coefficients between a microstripline and a die-lectric resonator is showen in this paper. The relationships among the substrate material, the ground plane, the diele-lents. The theoretically computed values of Qext are compared with the experimentally measured values of Qext in there is no dieletric spacer between them, As a result, the reflection coefficients with the dielectric spacer between the dieletric resonator and the substrate are decreased more than the reflection coefficients without the didlectric spacer between them.

  • PDF

An Approach to Improve the Contrast of Multi Scale Fusion Methods

  • Hwang, Tae Hun;Kim, Jin Heon
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2018
  • Various approaches have been proposed to convert low dynamic range (LDR) to high dynamic range (HDR). Of these approaches, the Multi Scale Fusion (MSF) algorithm based on Laplacian pyramid decomposition is used in many applications and demonstrates its usefulness. However, the pyramid fusion technique has no means for controlling the luminance component because the total number of pixels decreases as the pyramid rises to the upper layer. In this paper, we extract the reflection light of the image based on the Retinex theory and generate the weight map by adjusting the reflection component. This weighting map is applied to achieve an MSF-like effect during image fusion and provides an opportunity to control the brightness components. Experimental results show that the proposed method maintains the total number of pixels and exhibits similar effects to the conventional method.

Broadband Phase-change Metagrating Design for Efficient Active Reflection Steering

  • Kim, Sun-Je
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.134-140
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, I introduce a novel design method of a high performance nanophotonic beam deflector providing broadband operation, large active tunability, and signal efficiency, simultaneously. By combining thermo-optically tunable vanadium dioxide nano-ridges and a metallic mirror, reconfigurable local optical phase of reflected diffraction beams can be engineered in a desired manner over broad bandwidth. The active metagrating deflectors are systematically designed for tunable deflection of reflection beams according to the thermal phase-change of vanadium dioxide nano-ridges. Moreover, by multiplexing the phase-change supercells, a robust design of actively tunable beam splitter is also verified numerically. It is expected that the proposed intuitive and simple design method would contribute to development of next-generation optical interconnects and spatial light modulators with high performances. The author also envisions that this study would be fruitful for modern holographic displays and three-dimensional depth sensing technologies.

On-site water level measurement method based on wavelength division multiplexing for harsh environments in nuclear power plants

  • Lee, Hoon-Keun;Choo, Jaeyul;Shin, Gangsig;Kim, Sung-Man
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.52 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2847-2851
    • /
    • 2020
  • A simple water level measurement method based on wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is proposed and demonstrated. The measurement principle is based on the change of Fresnel reflection occurring at the end facet of the optical fiber tip (OFT). To increase the spatial resolution of water level sensing, a broadband light source (BLS) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) are employed. The OFTs are multiplexed with the dedicated wavelength channels of AWG. By measuring all of the reflection powers reflected at the OFTs with a proposed on-site reflectometer, the water level can be monitored continuously for a fast emergency response. Moreover, it can be implemented easily with the commercially available optical components and devices with the simple configuration.