• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflection coefficients

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TM Mode Analysis of a Periodic Thick Mushroom Structure

  • Woo, Dae Woong;Park, Wee Sang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2012
  • We analyzed a periodic thick mushroom structure for use as an artificial magnetic conductor using mode-matching method. The fields in each region were represented by either Floquet modes or waveguide modes. By applying tangential electric and magnetic field continuity conditions and using matrix equations, unknown coefficients and dispersion diagram were calculated. The proposed model can account for the effects of oblique incidence. Simulation time using the method was much faster than the commercial tools. We found that the current method produces accurate results of reflection phase and dispersion diagram.

Quantitative Interpretation of Cooling Rate of Clinker and It's Effects on the Cement Strength Development (클링커 냉각속도의 정량적 해석 및 냉각속도가 시멘트 강도발현에 미치는 영향고찰)

  • Kim, Chang-Bum;Choi, Sung-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.4 s.299
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2007
  • To evaluate the cooling rate of clinker quantitatively, several clinkers with different cooling rate were made in the laboratory. The X-ray diffraction pattern of Ferrite 002 reflection were measured and the parameters were calculated by using split type pseudo-Voigt function. The X-ray diffraction patterns of the Ferrite phase in the clinkers from cement manufacturing plant were analyzed by using the parameters and the analysis program was developed to calculate the cooling rate quantitatively. The cooling rate coefficients of the clinkers were calculated by using the profile fitting method of the program and the influence of cooling rate on strength was evaluated. The results show that there is a close relation between the cooling rate of clinker and the strength of cement.

Design of broad-band radar absorbing materials using multi-layered lossy dielectrics (다층 손실 유전체를 이용한 광대역 전파 흡수체 설계)

  • 이동근;남기진;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1997
  • Broad-band RAM's (Radar absorbing materials) are designed by multi-layered lossy dielectrics. The depth, the relative permittivity and the loss tangent of each layer are optimized in order to meet the required reflective power over the specified frequency range using a genetic algorithm. The reflection coefficients are calculated by the continued fraction method. A new population model of the partial initialization method during iterations is applied for the multi-modal functions to enhance the performance of the genetic algorithm. The optimal RAN's are designed by setting the relative permittivity and the loss tangent of the dielectrics as a funtion of the frequency over 5~20GHz.

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Determination of the optimum connection length between modules in the design of microwave multistage amplifiers using amplifier modules (증폭모듈을 이용한 마이크로파 다단증폭기 설계시 최적의 모듈간 연결길이 결정)

  • 임종식;강성춘
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.3
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1997
  • In the design of microwave multi-stage amplifiers composed of N amplifier modules, the variation of performances of amplifier as various connection length between modules has been studied. In addition, the methods, equations and conditions for the maximum gain or the most flat gain are presented. The results of sensitivity analysis for the connection length showed that the small change in phase of input, output reflection coefficients(S$_{11}$, S$_{22}$) of module itself is the most important in determination of connection length for the most flat gain. Th egain flatness of 2-module amplifier of which connection length between modules had been determined by presented methods was the best one out of performances with various arbitrary connectio lengths.s.

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Solution of Gel'fand-Levitan-Marchenko Integral Equation with Restricted Inverse Scattering Potential and Its Applications to Synthesis of Dielectric Constant Distribution (제한된 범위의 역산란 포텐셜을 갖는 Gel'fand-Levitan-Marchenko 적분방정식의 해와 유전율 분포 합성에의 응용)

  • Jang, Wan-Gyu;Jung, Hyun-Soo;Park, Eui-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the solution of Gel'fand-Levitan-Marchenko integral equation in the inverse scattering problem is efficiently solved for arbitrarily specified spectra pattern which are reflected from the restricted potential. The procedure is based on the successive approach without iterations. This method lessens the truncation errors which plague conventional design schemes using specific windows for reflection coefficients. It is shown that the method is adequate for the synthesis of the continuously varying one-dimensional potential of the nonuniformly distributed dielectric constants.

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Hydrodynamic performance of a composite breakwater with an upper horizontal porous plate and a lower rubble mound

  • Liu, Yong;Li, Hua-Jun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2013
  • A composite breakwater with an upper horizontal porous plate and a lower rubble mound is proposed and studied in this work. By means of matched eigenfunction expansions, a semi-analytical solution is developed for analyzing the hydrodynamic performance of the breakwater. The semi-analytical solution is verified by known solutions for special cases and an independently developed multi-domain boundary element method solution. Numerical examples are given to examine the reflection, transmission and energy loss coefficients of the breakwater and the wave force acting on the horizontal porous plate. Some useful results are presented for engineering applications.

Microstrip Antenna for Satellite Broadcasting Receptions Based on the Sierpinski Equilateral Triangular Patch and SSFIP structures (시에핀스키 프랙탈 패치 구조를 가지고 SSFIP 구조에 의한 위성방송 수신용 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 심재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • A microstrip array antenna is designed and tested for satellite broadcasting receptions. The Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch and SSFIP(slot-strip-foam-inverted patch) structures are used. This 1$\times$3 Sierpinski equilateral triangular patch antenna is extended to 8$\times$2 array antenna for satellite broadcasting receptions. The measurement results of the reflection coefficients and the radiation patterns of the manufactured array antenna show good agreements with the simulation results.

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Comparison between Variational Approximation and Eigenfunction Expansion Method for Wave Transformation over a Step Bottom (단일계단 지형에서 변분근사법과 고유함수 전개법에 의한 파랑변형 비교)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2009
  • In order to compute linear wave transformation over a single step bottom, both variational approximation and eigenfunction expansion method are used. Both numerical results are in good agreement for reflection and transmission coefficients, surface displacement respectively. However x velocity profiles at the boundary of step are seen to be different to each other even though x velocity matching condition is used.

Design of a Broad-band Electromagnetic Absorber Using the Improved Partial Initialization Genetic Algorithm (개선된 부분 초기화 유전자 앨거리즘을 이용한 광대역 전파 흡수체 최적 설계)

  • 이동근;남기진;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2000
  • The broadband EM absorbers composed of dielectrics and magnetic materials are designed. The performance of the partial initialization genetic algorithm(PIGA) is improved with three factors such as partial initialization ratios, initialization starting points and scale factors. At the frequency range over 3∼10 GHz, the optimized electromagnetic absorbers designed by using the improved PIGA. The design results obtained by enhanced PIGA's are superior to that of the using GA presented by E. Michielssen with regard to the total depth of composite materials, the depth of magnetics and maximum reflection coefficients.

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Numerical Analysis of Wave Deformation with Sea Bottom Variation (I) (해저지형변화에 따른 파랑의 수치해석(I))

  • 김성득;이성대
    • Water for future
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1986
  • A numerical study of the process of wave deformation, such as reflection and transmission coefficients and wave forms with bottom change was carried out by Boundary Element Method using linear elements. It is assumed that the incident wave is normal and oblique to the bottom and the wave may be described by linear theory The accuracy of the computational scheme is investigated by comparing the results of other researchers in the following several cases. (1) Simple and sloping stepped bottom geometry (2) Submerged breakater type bottom geometry (3) Trench type bottom geometry

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