• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflection coefficients

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Compact-Size Fractal Antenna with Stable Radiation Properties for Wi-Fi and WiMAX Communications

  • Abed, Amer T.;Singh, Mandeep S.J.;Islam, Mohammad Tariqul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2734-2747
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a novel fractal ring antenna with a compact size of $24{\times}9{\times}0.8mm^3$ was configured using three iterations. Low profile, circular polarization, and measured operating bands (4.5-6.5 GHz) meet specifications of the upper band used in Wi-Fi and WiMAX applications. The antenna featured, stable radiation properties, especially gain and efficiency, in the notched band (92%). In deep, the antenna impedance, reflection coefficients, surface current distribution and circular polarization for the three iterations had been studied to improve the process of antenna design and its radiation characteristics.

Perforated Plates Design Effective Shielding (효율적 전자파 차폐를 위한 개구면 설계)

  • 양승인;명노훈
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, circula and rectangular apertures arranged with triangular and rectangular lattices and having a certain thickness are considered for eddective electromagnctic wave shielding when the plane wave is incident normally to the perfectly conductingmaterrial. The shielding effectiveness is represented by the transmitted power which can be obtained by reflection and transmission coefficients using Floquet mode representation.

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Nonlinear Uplift Wave Pressure Distribution Acting on the Caisson of Composite Breakwater (혼성방파제의 케이슨에 작용하는 비선형양압력분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김도삼;배기성
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2001
  • Recently numerical approaches for wave loads acting on the vertical caisson of breakwater, and resulting wave reflection and transmission coefficients have been performed. Although the numerical studies by Sulisz's(1997) and Kim et al.(2000) are suggested representatively, theoretical formulation for nonlinear wave pressure is not developed yet. And experimental results of Sulisz(1997) revealed that nonlinear uplift pressure on the caisson may be produced largely on the case of caisson founded on the high rubble mound. From the results of this study, the nonlinear theory for the uplift wave pressure acting on the caisson by applying boundary integral method of Green theorem is formulated, and also the characteristics of nonlinear uplift pressure and run-up height on the caisson are evaluated numerically, according to the variations of hydraulic properties of the rubble mound.

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A transport model for high-frequency vibrational power flows in coupled heterogeneous structures

  • Savin, Eric
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-81
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    • 2008
  • The theory of microlocal analysis of hyperbolic partial differential equations shows that the energy density associated to their high-frequency solutions satisfies transport equations, or radiative transfer equations for randomly heterogeneous materials with correlation lengths comparable to the (small) wavelength. The main limitation to the existing developments is the consideration of boundary or interface conditions for the energy and power flow densities. This paper deals with the high-frequency transport regime in coupled heterogeneous structures. An analytical model for the derivation of high-frequency power flow reflection/transmission coefficients at a beam or a plate junction is proposed. These results may be used in subsequent computations to solve numerically the transport equations for coupled systems, including interface conditions. Applications of this research concern the prediction of the transient response of slender structures impacted by acoustic or mechanical shocks.

Iterative Green' function analysis of an H-plane T-junction in a parallel-plate waveguide (반복 그린함수 방법을 이용한 평행도파관 H평면 T접합의 전자파 해석)

  • 조용희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2003
  • Scattering solutions of an H-plane T-junction in a parallel-plate waveguide are theoretically investigated. The iterative procedure and Green's function relation are used to obtain the iterative equations for the $E_{z}$ field modal coefficients, thus resulting in matrix solutions. The scattering characteristics of reflection and transmission powers are presented and compared with other existing results.s.

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Equivalent Circuit Description for a Parallel-Plate Waveguide with a Transverse Slit in its Upper Plate (한면에 슬릿이 있는 평행-평판 도파관에 대한 등가회로)

  • Kim, Seung-Gak;Cho, Young-Ki;Kim, Chang-Hee;Yoon, Myoung-Han;Hong, Jae-Pyo;Son, Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 1988
  • A parallel-plate waveguide with a slit in its upper plate is analysed. An integral equation is formulated for the equivalent magnetic current and solved by the conventional moment method. Numerical results are presented for the magnetic current, reflection and transmission coefficients, a normalized radiated power in the slit, and equivalent circuit parameters. The equivalent circuit parameters are an useful quantities in the study of the E-plane coupled microstrip antennas.

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A Study on the Wave Height Distribution around Oil-Buoy in front of Detached Breakwater (방파제 전면에 설치된 원유부이 주변해역의 파랑분포에 관한 연구)

  • 손창배;김창제;강성진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2001
  • As a part of the development program of Ulsan Port, construction of detached breakwater is planned. In Ulsan Port, several oil-buoys exist. If the detached breakwaters have been constructed, these oil-buoys will be located within 1 km from the planned breakwaters. Construction of the breakwaters gives rise to changes of wave conditions on the sea areas, especially in front of the breakwater and it affects mooring of tankers, which supply oil to the oil-buoy In this study, in order to calculate standing wave distribution after construction of a breakwater, numerical model is proposed based on unsteady mild slope equation. Calculation is performed by testing different wave heights, directions and reflection coefficients of breakwater. In addition, the influence to working condition of tanker moored at the oil-buoy is evaluated by using measured wave conditions and calculated results.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering Phenomena in Frequency Dependent Grounding Systems (주파수 의존 접지계의 전자파 스캐터링 현상의 해석)

  • Kim, Wang;Yim, Han-Suck
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.616-623
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    • 1990
  • This paper includes the analysis and formulation of a new model for studying scattering from wire meshes that is more efficient and simpler to apply than the previous methods. In the new method, the conjugate gradient method is employed to improve each previous iterative and the fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique is utilized. A numerical computation of mesh scattering algorithm has been carried out in the Spectral Domain. A study on the electromagnetic properties such as reflection coefficients, induced currents and aperture fields has been presented and compared with data calculated by other methods to support the validity of the algorithm.

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Characteristics of Wave Dissipation with Circular Cylinders (원형파일군에 의한 파랑의 감쇠특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Dae;Park, Jung-Chul;Hong, Chang-Bae;Nam, Mi-Young
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.573-574
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    • 2006
  • This research deals with the wave transmission and dissipation problems for two dimensional regular waves and s vertical circular cylindersr. Using the unsteady mild slope equation, a numerical model has been developed to calculate the reflection and transmission of regular waves from a multiple-row vertical circular cylinders. In addition hydraulic model experiments have been conducted with different values of properties between the cylinders and opening ratio (distances) between the rows of the cylinders. It is found that the transmission coefficients decrease with decreasing the opening ratio and increasing the rows of vertical cylinders. Comparison between hydralic and numerical experiments results shows resonable agreement.

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Optimum design of broadband RAM(Radar Absorbing Material)'s using multi-layer dielectrics (다층유전체를 이용한 광대역 전파흡수체 최적 설계)

  • 남기진;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1995
  • In order to implement broadband RAM's(Radar Absorbing Materials) made up of multiple dielectricl layers, the design variables such as the dielectrci constaints, the depths and the loss tangents of dielectric are optimized. The wave impedances regarding the reflective wave are found in dielectrics, input impedances and reflection coefficients with multiple dielectric layers are derived from the transmission line circuit theory. Finally, minimum average reflective power and optimum design variables are obtained by applying the numerical technique, called modified Powell method. In case of four dielectric layers with inequality constraints in design variables, a quite favourable and feasible result with the total depth of 1.1 cm, the average reflective power of 0.85% over the bradband frequency range is obtained for a specific example.

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