• 제목/요약/키워드: Recycled waste concrete

검색결과 428건 처리시간 0.023초

Mechanical behavior of concrete comprising successively recycled concrete aggregates

  • Verma, Surender K.;Ashish, Deepankar K.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2017
  • The concrete industry of developing countries like India consumes majority of natural resources. The increase in population has necessitated the construction of more and more structures. Further many structures have completed their life span or have undergone damages thus warranting the demolition of these structures. India produces approximately 23.75 million tons of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) annually. The natural resources are depleting at a higher rate with the increasing demand of concrete industry. This difficulty can be reduced with the use of RCA in land fill and concrete manufacturing. Use of RCA can provide cost savings and better energy utilization. This paper presents mechanical behavior of concrete comprising successively recycled concrete aggregate. Mechanical properties of recycled concrete get affected with number of recycling. In mix design successive recycled concrete aggregate (SRCA) was used in place of natural aggregates (NA) with 100% replacement. The test results of the compressive, flexural strength and pulse velocity were obtained for 14 and 28 days of curing age which showed significant improvement in results.

예비가열법에 의한 폐콘크리트 재생골재의 물성개선 (The Improvement of Properties of Recycled aggregates using Concrete Waste by Pre-heating Method.)

  • 최현수;김효열;최봉철;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.73.2-79
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data on the optimum method for interfacial separation for an effective recycle of concrete waste by using the thermal properties of concrete. Therefore, this study is proceeded by dividing the interface of concrete into cement paste and fine aggregates or mortar and coarse aggregate, considering the aspect of recycled cement and aggregate as the recycling use of concrete waste. As results of the experiment, in case of recycle cement, the interfacial separation is easily appeared, but it is shown that the mixed amount of powder included in fine aggregate doesn't greatly decrease. But, in case of recycle coarse aggregate, the effect of interfacial separation by preliminary heating is predominant. Especially, the bonding rate of mortar is the lowest when it is heated 5 times for 120 minutes at $300^{\circ}C$. Hence, it is considered that it will be an excellent effect of quality control when the results of this study is applied to a manufacturing system of recycle coarse aggregate which is about to put into practical use.

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혼화재료를 혼입한 재생시멘트 모르터의 수화특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hydration Properties of Recycled Cement Mortar using Admixture Materials)

  • 박차원;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was the development of a recycling process to recover the hydraulic properties of hydration products which account for a large proportion of cementitious powder from concrete waste. This process was performed to recycle cementitious powder as recycle cement. Therefore, after the theoretical consideration of the properties of recycle process of recycled aggregates and cementitious powder, we investigated the hydraulic properties of cementitious powder under various temperature conditions in hardened mortar which was modeled on concrete waste. And we analyzed properties of chemical reactions of recycled cement with admixture materials such as Fly-Ash, Blast Furnace Slag As a result of the experiment, the most effective method to recover hydraulic properties of the cementitious powder from concrete waste was condition of burning at 700℃ for 120 minute. And it is shown that the fluidity of mortar was decreased rapidly when the burning temperature of recycle cement was increased. However, the compressive strength and fluidity were improved significantly when admixture materials such as Fly-Ash or Blast Furnace Slag was added.

플라이에시를 혼입한 재생골재콘크리트의 시공정 및 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연 구 - 제 2보 : 경화 콘크리트의 정상을 중심으로 - (An Experimental Study on the workability and Engineering Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Mixed Fly ash. - Part 2, In the case of hardended concreste -)

  • 남상일;김진만;최희용;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1995
  • In lTI2ny countries, a considemble amount of demolition waste IS generated and concrete forms a signiftcallt proportion of the waste. The neceSSity for the lIse of recycled aggregate in concrete arises due to the following reasons : (1) diminishing supplies of natuml aggregates; (2) securing ample supply of concrete aggregates to the construction industry; (3) dirninisrl! ng dumping area within the utban limits; and (4) avoid,ing danger to marine life by limiting the indiscriminate dumping of highly alkaline nature of concrete in the sea. It is the purpose of thiS report to improve the quality of recycled aggregate concrete and to put to practical use of such concrete.

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재생콘크리트의 휨 변형과 파괴 특성 (Flexural Strain and Fracture Toughness of Recycled Concrete)

  • 김광우;김주인;김기성
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제37권3_4호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 1995
  • The recycled concrete, average compressive strength of which was 2l0kg/cm$^2$ or higher with slump range of 14~18cm, was prepared by replacing 25% and 50% by weight of coarse aggregate with recycled aggregate from waste concrete. Mix design method for crushed aggregates was used and all specimens were cured by normal moisture curing method. A plasticiser and a fly ash were added to the mix to improve performance of recycled concrete. Flexural strength, stress- strain relationship and fracture toughness were evaluated by comparing with those of normal concretes. Recycled concrete showed, in general, lower flexural strength and fracture toughness, and higher strain under the same stress level. Fly ash in the concrete had an effect of reducing the strength and fracture toughness on both normal and recycled concretes. Since fly ash is known to improve many properties of concrete, while reducing strength properties, decision for using fly ash should be made carefully depending on the intended usage of the recycled concrete.

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Strength and permeability of fiber-reinforced concrete incorporating waste materials

  • Xu, Yun;Xu, Yin;Almuaythir, Sultan;Marzouki, Riadh
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제13권 2호
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2022
  • Ecological issues such as natural resource reduction and enormous waste disposals are increasingly leading in developing civilization toward sustainable construction. The two primary environmental issues are the depletion of natural resources and the disposal of trash in open landfills. Waste steel fiber (WSF) was investigated for usage as a cement-based concrete (CBC) constituent in this research. Recycling waste fibers both makes cement composites more long and cost-effective, also aids in pollution reduction. The objective of this study is to analyze the impacts of waste fiber on the fresh and mechanical features of concrete using recycled additives. A comparative research on the durability and mechanical qualities of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC) constructed with natural aggregates was conducted for this aim. The obstacles to successful WSF recycling methods application in the building industry have been investigated, resulting that CBCs with these fibers make an economic and long lasting choice to deal with waste materials. The workability of fiber enhanced concrete was found to be comparable to that of normal concrete. Fibers have a considerable impact on the splitting tensile strength, flexural and compressive strength of recycled concrete. Fiber may enhance the water permeability. When the WSF content is 0.6 kg/m3, the water absorption is nearly half. Fibers would have no effect on its permeability.

폐콘크리트에서 중액선별(重液選別)을 이용한 재생골재(再生骨材)의 선별(選別) (Separation of Recycled Aggregates from Waste Concrete by Heavy Medium Separation)

  • 이명규;권기오;간빌렉;강헌찬
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • 폐콘크리트를 재활용하기 위하여 파쇄과정과 입도조절과정을 거쳐서 생산된 재생골재에는 모르타르나 시멘트페이스트가 많이 부착되어 있어 밀도가 낮고 흡수율이 높아 구조용 골재로 사용할 수 없는 실정이다. 그러나 생산된 재생골재 내에는 많은 양의 콘크리트용 재생골재가 포함되어 있으며 이들을 비중선별방법 중 중액선별을 통해 선별하여 콘크리트용 1종 재생골재를 약 45%정도를 생산할 수 있었다.

조크러셔 파쇄간격이 고강도 폐콘크리트로 제조된 순환 잔골재의 품질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Crushing Gap of Jaw Crusher on the Quality of Fine Aggregates Made with High-Strength Waste Concrete)

  • 임군수;이준석;이동윤;김종;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the recycled fine aggregates produced from the waste concrete by using Jaw crusher depending on crushing gap of Jaw crusher were studied to offer a solution for recycled fine aggregate for concrete. The results of the experiment showed that the factors that influence grading and water absorption ratio, density and grain shape were significantly characterized by the generation of the particulate matter and the crushing shape of the aggregate.

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재생골재 콘크리트 구조체 적용성에 관한 실험적 연구(제2보, 경화 콘크리트의 성상을 중심으로) (An Experimental Study on The Application of Construction of Recycled Aggregate Concrete (part2, in the hardened concrete))

  • 김진만;류광우;남상일;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 1993
  • Critical shortage of natural aggregate for production of concrete is developing in many urban area. At the same time increasing quantities of demolished concrete form deteriorated and obsolete structures are generated as a waste material in the same areas. The reuse of a waste concrete may settle the problems of environmental pollution and shortage of adquate aggregate, Therefore, this study is to reuse a waste concrete as aggregate for concrete, It is the purpose of this present study to investigate and analyze how the addition rates of superplasticizer and curing condition affect the properties of fresh and hardened recycled aggregate concrete comparing with those of ordinary concrete and crushed stone concrete.

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인산칼슘이 함유된 재생시멘트의 방사성 폐기물 고화재 활용성 검토 (Analysis of Utilizing Recycled Cement Containing Calcium Phosphate as a Solidifying Material for Radioactive Waste Disposal)

  • 공동건;김지현;정철우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2021
  • For the stable management of radioactive waste, it is necessary to secure a solidification treatment technology capable of immobilizing hazardous radioactive elements in a solid matrix. In this study, the feasibility of using recycled cement recovered from waste concrete as a solidifying material for radioactive waste was analyzed.

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