• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycled waste concrete

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Waste Concrete & Recycled Aggregate (긴급제언 - 폐콘크리트와 순환골재)

  • Song, In-Chul;Park, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2012
  • Recently human beings are experiencing fatal matters of environmental harm from enormous demolished concrete, even though waste concrete can get much more market value if recycled. The problem is that demolished concrete can not find the place where it can be used more economically and efficiently, but eventually can be spent worthlessly for landfill or road basement. Up to now, we can barely find the right place matching for structural performance in construction site with recycled concrete, even more, can not find another place to recycle this tremendous waste concrete. in addition it needs recycling information system between demanders and suppliers managed by government and other.

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The Experience Study on the Floating Properties of Concrete with Recycled Coarse Aggregate used Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 재생굵은골재 콘크리트의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-So;Baek, Chul-Woo;Choi, Sung-Woo;Ban, Seong-Soo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2004
  • Recently, owing to the deterioration of reconstruction and the construction, much of the construction waste is discharged in our construction field, and the amount of construction waste are rapidly increased. These waste are raised to financial and environmental problems, so the method of reusing waste concretes has been studied and carried out many direction. Especially being want of resources, if waste concrete could be recycled as aggregate for concrete, it will contribute to solve the exhaustion of natural aggregate, in terms of saving resources and protecting environment. This study is that the floating properties of concrete with recycled coarse aggregate were investigated for the substitution of recycled coarse aggregate. The result of this study, floating properties increases and strength development of concrete is showing a clear strength increase effect compare to blast furnace slag non-mixing according to age passing in case of use blast furnace slag. The Quality of recycled coarse aggregate concrete was improved by water reducing.

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Characterization of recycled polycarbonate from electronic waste and its use in hydraulic concrete: Improvement of compressive performance

  • Colina-Martinez, Ana L. De la;Martinez-Barrera, Gonzalo;Barrera-Diaz, Carlos E.;Avila-Cordoba, Liliana I.;Urena-Nunez, Fernando
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.563-573
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    • 2017
  • Transparency, excellent toughness, thermal stability and a very good dimensional stability make Polycarbonate (PC) one of the most widely used engineering thermoplastics. Polycarbonate market include electronics, automotive, construction, optical media and packaging. One alternative for reducing the environmental pollution caused by polycarbonate from electronic waste (e-waste), is to use it in cement concretes. In this work, physical and chemical characterization of recycled polycarbonate from electronic waste was made, through the analysis by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Then cement concrete was made with Portland cement, sand, gravel, water, and this recycled polycarbonate. Specimens without polycarbonate were produced for comparison purposes. The effect of the particle sizes and concentrations of recycled polycarbonate within the concrete, on the compressive strength and density was studied. Results show that compressive strength values and equilibrium density of concrete depend on the polycarbonate particle sizes and its concentrations; particularly the highest compressive strength values were 20% higher than that for concrete without polycarbonate particles. Moreover, morphological, structural and crystallinity characteristics of recycled polycarbonate, are suitable for to be mixed into concrete.

An Experimental Study on the Replacement Proportion of Recycled Aggregate Effecting in the Engineering Properties of Recycled Concrete (Part 1, Experimental Program and Fluidity Performance of Fresh Concrete (재생골재콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 미치는 재생골재 혼합조건의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 (제 1보, 실험계획 및 아직 굳지 않은 유동화 특성을 중심으로 ))

  • 최진성;윤병수;임정수;심진만;남상일;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1993
  • The study of recycled aggregate concrete in which demolition waste is utilized to produce aggregate for new concrete, can contribute to the solution of two problems. The first is the shortage of aggregate from river, and the second is the waste disposal problem. In comparison with natural aggregate concrete, recycled aggregate concrete shows reductions in compressive strength, tensile strength , vending strength, shear strength and increases in drying shrinkage and creep. Recycled aggregate concrete may also be less durable due to increase in porosity and permeability. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the applicability of recycled concrete in the influence of a substitute ratio of recycled sand gravel.

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A Study for Developing Construction Goods by Waste-Concrete (폐콘크리트를 이용한 건자재 상품화 개발은 위한 연구)

  • 남기룡;서치호;이광명;이건영;최경선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1996
  • As Waste-concretes generated in construction field are increasing, it is becoming difficult and expensive to dispose them. For environmental reasons, many attempts have been made to find ways of reusing these materials. However, very little waste-concrete is currently recycled or reused anywhere on the world. Recycled concrete is mainly used as nonstabilized base of sub-base in highway construction. In this study, in order to promote the reuse of the waste-concretes, no-fines concrete blocks using recycled concrete aggregates were produced and their properties are evaluated. From the test results about strengths, pemeability, and durability, it is known that to use recycled aggregates for construction goods is promising and economical.

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XRD and Image Analyis of Low Carbon Type Recycled Cement Using Waste Concrete Powder (폐콘크리트 미분말을 이용하여 제조한 저탄소형 클링커의 XRD 및 영상분석)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2014
  • This study is to XRD and image analysis of low carbon type recycled cement from waste concrete powder and cement raw materials. Waste concrete powder possible to low carbon type recycled cement in small part of additive materials. Also, low carbon type recycled cement using waste concrete powder is suitable for ordinary portland cement.

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A review on pavement porous concrete using recycled waste materials

  • Toghroli, Ali;Shariati, Mahdi;Sajedi, Fathollah;Ibrahim, Zainah;Koting, Suhana;Mohamad, Edy Tonnizam;Khorami, Majid
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2018
  • Pavements porous concrete is a noble structure design in the urban management development generally enabling water to be permeated within its structure. It has also capable in the same time to cater dynamic loading. During the technology development, the quality and quantity of waste materials have led to a waste disposal crisis. Using recycled materials (secondary) instead of virgin ones (primary) have reduced landfill pressure and extraction demanding. This study has reviewed the waste materials (Recycled crushed glass (RCG), Steel slag, Steel fiber, Tires, Plastics, Recycled asphalt) used in the pavement porous concretes and report their respective mechanical, durability and permeability functions. Waste material usage in the partial cement replacement will cause the concrete production cost to be reduced; also, the concretes' mechanical features have slightly affected to eliminate the disposal waste materials defects and to use cement in Portland cement (PC) production. While the cement has been replaced by different industrial wastes, the compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength and different PC permeability mixes have depended on the waste materials' type applied in PC production.

An Experimental Study on the Replacement Proportion of Recycled Aggregate Effecting on the Engineering Properties of Recycled Concrete (재생골재콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 미치는 재생골재 혼합조건의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구(제2보 경화콘크리트의 성상 및 비파괴 시험 적용성에 관하여))

  • 남상일;이상수;류광일;박정일;김진만;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1993
  • The study of recycled aggregate concrete in which demolition waste is utilized to produce aggregate for new concrete, can contribute to the solution of two problems, The first is the shortage of aggregate from river, and the second is the waste disposal problem. In comparison with natural aggregate concrete, recycled aggregate concrete shows reductions in compressive strength , tensile strength, vending strength , shear strength and increases in drying shrinkage and creep. Recycled aggregate concrete may also be less durable due to increase in porosity and permeability. The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the variation of engineering properties according to replacement proportion of recycled aggregates and applicability of non-destructive test in the gardened recycled concrete.

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Utilization of Waste Concrete Powder from the Viewpoint of LCA CO2 (LCA CO2 관점에서의 콘크리트 폐석분의 활용방안)

  • Song, Hun;Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2012
  • Cement is an essential material for social infrastructure. Cement production process for cement itself is energy-intensive and requires a large amount of natural resources for fuel and raw materials. This study is to development of recycled cement from waste concrete powder in manufacturing process of recycled aggregate concrete. Recycled cement is low carbon and green growth materials concept for eco friendly construction environment. From the test results, waste concrete powder is same chemical proportion regardless of manufacturing process of recycled aggregate concrete.

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Experimental investigation on hardened properties of recycled coarse aggregate concrete

  • Shohana, Shanjida A.;Hoque, Md. I.;Sobuz, Md. H.R.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2020
  • Reduction of disposal of waste materials due to construction demolition has become a great concern in recent decades. The research work presents the hardened properties of concrete where the partial substitution of recycled coarse aggregate with natural aggregate in amount of 0%, 10%, 30% and 50%. By using different mixed proportions, fresh and hardened properties of concrete were conducted for this investigation. These properties were compared with control concrete. It can be seen that all of the hardened properties of concrete were decreased with the increasing percentage of recycled aggregate in concrete mixes. It was noticed that up to 30% recycled aggregate replacement can be yielded the optimum strength when it used in normal concrete. Finally, it can be said that disposed recycled concrete utilizing as a partial replacement in natural aggregate is a great way to reuse and reduce environmental hazards which achieve sustainability approach in the construction industry.