• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rectifier of the inverter method

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The Power Analysis and Its Control of Two-phase Orthogonal Power Supply for the Continuous Casting

  • Ma, Fujun;Luo, An;Xiong, Qiaopo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.971-982
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    • 2015
  • In order to improve the quality of the billet continuous casting, a two-phase orthogonal power supply (TPOPS) for electromagnetic stirrer is researched, which is composed of three-phase PWM rectifier and three-leg inverter. According to the power analysis of system, the ripple of dc-link voltage is analyzed and its analytical expression is derived. In order to improve the performance of electromagnetic stirring, an integrated control method with feedforward control is proposed for PWM rectifier to suppress the fluctuations of dc-link voltage and provide a stable dc source for inverter. According to the simplified equivalent model, a composite current control method is proposed for inverter. This proposed method can combine the merits of feedforward control with feedback control to effectively improve the dynamic output performance of TPOPS. Finally, a 300kVA prototype of TPOPS is developed, and the results have verified the analysis and control method.

Reducing Switching Losses in Indirect Matrix Converter Drives: Discontinuous PWM Method

  • Bak, Yeongsu;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1325-1335
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a discontinuous pulse width modulation (DPWM) method to reduce switching losses in an indirect matrix converter (IMC) drive. The IMC has a number of power semiconductor switches. In other words, it consists of a rectifier stage and an inverter stage for AC/AC power conversion, which are composed of 12 and 6 switching devices, respectively. Therefore, the switching devices of the IMC suffer from high switching losses in the IMC drives. Various topologies to reduce switching losses have been studied by eliminating a number of switches from the rectifier stage. In this study, in contrast to prior research, a DPWM method is presented to reduce the switching losses of the inverter stage. The effectiveness of the proposed method to reduce switching losses in IMC drives is verified by simulations and experimental results.

Stabilization of Initial Start-up of Corrosion Prevention Rectifier by DCM Operation of Single-phase Inverter (단상 인버터의 DCM 동작에 의한 부식 방식용 정류기의 초기기동 안정화)

  • Hong-Ju Ju;Seong-Mi Park;Sung-Jun Park;Jun-Jae An
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1189-1197
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    • 2024
  • Due to the rapid development of the industry, the use of iron is increasing rapidly in various industrial fields. Among these iron use areas, problems caused by corrosion of iron are seriously occurring in water-related industries. In particular, as the importance of environmental management has emerged, the water industry market desperately needs to replace aging water infra structure due to corrosion. In order to overcome this problem, research on a method capable of corrosion prevention system is being actively conducted. As the method for corrosion prevention system has various voltages and currents applied depending on the surrounding environment, the demand for an appropriate voltage regulator is increasing rapidly. In particular, as the IOT industry develops, the capacity of corrosion prevention system is increasing by expanding the area in which the method machine operates. Therefore, rectifiers for preventing corrosion are being changed from conventional flyback systems suitable for small capacities to inverter-type rectifiers suitable for large capacities. The inverter-type rectifier has various problems by reducing it to the initial rush current when starting. Therefore, this paper proposes a new starting method that can reduce initial inrush current in inverter-type rectifiers. T he proposed method can secure DC phase voltage for stable operation of the inverter by implementing discontinuous boosting operation using the switch of the inverter. In addition, the excellence of the proposed method was verified through simulations and experiments.

Modeling of Multilevel PWM Inverter/Rectifier (멀티레벨 PWM 인버터/정류기의 모델링)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup;Cho, Gyu-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1119-1122
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with a novel method of modeling and analyzing multilevel pulse width modulation(PWM) inverter/rectifier, which leads to extraction of equivalent circuit in fundamental frequency domain. By the technique, we can draw out the corresponding linear time invariant circuit even thuogh the actual circuit is switched. A static VAR compensator using five-level inverter is modeled and simulated for the verification of the modeling.

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A Carrier-Based Pulse Width Modulation Method for Indirect Matrix Converters

  • Nguyen, Dinh-Tuyen;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.448-457
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a carrier-based pulse width modulation (PWM) method to control an indirect matrix converter (IMC) by analyzing the relationship between the space vector PWM (SVPWM) and the carrier-based PWM. The complexity of the SVPWM method for an IMC can be reduced by using an equivalent carrier-based PWM method. The advantage of the proposed algorithm is its ability use only one symmetrical triangular carrier signal to generate the gate signals for all of the power switches in both the rectifier and inverter stages as compared to the conventional method where the carrier signal used in the rectifier stage is different from that of the inverter stage. In addition, by using a suitable offset voltage component in the modulation signals, the output voltage magnitude reaches 0.866 of the input voltage magnitude. Simulation and experimental results are provided in order to validate the proposed method.

A study on comparative analysis of direct current control in A.C.-D.C. interconnected power system (교류-직류 연계계통에 있어서 직류제어방식의 비교연구)

  • 정형환;왕용필;안병철;이광우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.474-483
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, as a part of the method improving stability, the load-flow calculation in D.C. power system and the models for stability analysis are studied with A.C-D.C. interconnected power systems transmission performed. Moreover, the theory is established in relation to each control method of D.C. power systems. Then the stability of A.C-D.C.interconnected power systems is compared and considered by the way of dividing the operating control method of the rectifier inverter converter into ACR-AVR, APR-A.gamma.R, A.alpha.R-ACR. The dynamics characteristic of terminal voltage, frequency, active-reactive power and rotor angle of the generator with disturbances and load fluctuations is considered. In addition, the characteristic of direct voltage, direct current, power and control systems. From this the comparative analysis of the direct current control method, the possibility of the stability analysis of A.C.-D.C. interconnected power system is considered. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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Air-Conditioner Power Source Device to Meet the Harmonic Guide Lines (고조파 규제값에 적합한 에어컨 전원장치)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Park, Yeong-Jo;Seo, Gi-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2002
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle for the voltage-doubler diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage-doubler rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses smaller ones and a small reactor not to boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown by experimentation and confirmed simulation. The experimental results of the proposed diode rectifier satisfies the harmonic guide lines. A high input power factor of 97(%) and an efficiency of 98[%] are also obtained. The new rectifier with no controlled switches meet the harmonic guide lines, resulting in a simple, reliable and low-cost at-to dc converters in comparison with the boost-type current-improving circuits. This paper proposes a nonlinear impedance circuit composed by diodes and inductors or capacitors. This circuit needs no control circuits and switches, and the impedance value is changed by the polarity of current or voltage. And this paper presents one of these applications to improve the input current of capacitor input diode rectifiers. The rectifier using the nonlinear impedance circuit is constructed with four diodes and four capacitors in addition to the conventional rectifiers, that is, it has eight diodes and five capacitors, including a DC link capacitor. It makes harmonic components of the input current reduction and the power factor improvement. Half pulse-width modulated (HPWM) inverter was explained compared with conventional pulse width modulated(PWM) inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting.

Design and Fabrication of High Potential Cenerator for Cathod-ray Apparatus (음극선 발생기를 위한 고전압 발생 장치의 설계 및 제작)

  • 주동만;민경일;황재효
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • The design method of high potential generator of diagnostic X-ray apparatus by using inverter is presented. For the high potential generator, a line filter, a rectifier, a Pulse width modulation control, bridge drive, a high potential transformer and a high potential rectifier circuit were adopted. The high potential generator with switching frequency to be 40 KHz is fabricated by using design method presented in this method. The experimental results are as followings; variable volts of 0∼620 V and variable currents 50∼500 mA.

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Carrier Comparison PWM for Voltage Control of Vienna Rectifier (비엔나 정류기의 전압제어를 위한 반송파 비교 PWM)

  • Yoon, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4561-4568
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, carrier comparison PWM method for voltage control of Vienna rectifier is discussed. In general, in industrial and communications applications, the two-level rectifier is used. However, this two-level rectifier has the limit of high THD and low efficiency. So, the studies of three-level rectifier has been carried out so far, and the Vienna rectifier circuit is the representative. The space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) method is generally used for Vienna rectifier, in which voltage vectors and duration time are calculated from the voltage reference. However, this method require very sophisticated and complex calculations, so realizing this method by software is very difficult. To overcome this disadvantage, simple carrier comparison PWM method for Vienna rectifier is proposed which is modified from the carrier comparison method for 3 level inverter. Furthermore, to verify the usefulness of the Vienna rectifier carrier comparison PWM the simulation and experiment are carried out.

A Study on Composition of A Novel Single Phase 3 Level Inverter Circuit (새로운 단상 3전위 인버터회로의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종수;백종현
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1995
  • The transistors of single phase 3 level PWM Inverter compose output power transistors and neutral point clamping transistors, which are NPN transistors. Waveforms of driving signals for this are PWM waves for power transistors and period operating waves for neutral point clamping transistors, which signals made W-type modulation from rectangular and sine wave. The output power transistors operate at ON-time complementary and neutral point clamping transistors operate at OFF-time complementary respectively. Therefore, each transistors operate in half period at parallel. Characteristics of this inverter circuit is parallel switching method about series switching method of general inverter. As modulation of 3 level drive signals made from full-wave rectifier of sine wave and rectangular wave, which are level wave about 3 level of complementary transistor inverter. So, this circuit composed complementary operation inverter of NPN transistors only compare with PNP-NPN complementary inverter, which have high power 3 level inverter of complementary operation.

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