• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rectangular distribution

Search Result 484, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Temperature Distribution and Computational Effort of Rectangular Cross-Section by the Finite Dynamic Element Method (유한 요소법에 의한 구형단면의 온도분포와 Computational Effort에 관한 연구)

  • Yong, Ho-Taek
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 1984
  • The aims of this study are to obtain a suitable method and a proper mesh for investigation of the temperature distribution and heat transfer. The relative errors of temperature distribution and heat transfer for each mesh are acquired in accordance with linear finite element (FEM 3), square finite element (FEM 6), cubic finite element (FEM 10), and finite difference method (FDM). It has been found that FEM 10 is the most accurate measure to obtain the temperature distribution and heat transfer. However, no significant results have been obtained successfully, because when higher order finite element methods are used the more computational efforts are necessary due to the distribution of elements. The results of this study are as follows ; 1 . In case of a=b=L, meshes for less than $1\%$ relative errors (temperature distribution) acquired in various methods to exact solution are $2\times2,\;4\times4,\;8\times8\;and\;8\tiems8$ for each FEM 10, FEM 6, FEM 3 and FDM and a=L, b=1/2L are $10\times5$ for each FEM 3 and FDM. And the tendency of results acquired of heat transfer is similar to those above. 2 . In computational efforts (a=b=L), FEM 6 has taken 21 times. and FEM 10 154times FEM 3 and FDM and FEM 3 is the sane as FDM.

  • PDF

Analysis of waveguide iris using FEM-BIM its application to waveguide filter design (유한 요소 경계 적분법을 이용한 구형 도파관 내 임의의 형상 iris 해석 및 도파관 여파기 설계에의 응용)

  • 박종근;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1244-1250
    • /
    • 1997
  • An arbitrary shaped iris in rectangular waveguideis investigated using FEM-CDMA with triangularprism elements in this paper. The volume of irisis subdivided into a relatively small number of triangular prism elements and FEM is used to formulate the field distribution. On the other hand, the fields in the waveguide region are represented by BIM derived from the waveguide Green's function and boundary conditions. The proposed method is verified through the design and experiment for the circular iris filter using WR-90 waveguide.

  • PDF

Development of Microvolume LET Counter for Therapeutic Heavy Ion Beam

  • Hirai, Masaaki;Kanai, Tatsuaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
    • /
    • 2002.09a
    • /
    • pp.231-232
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have been developing microvolume LET counter in order to measure the three-dimensional LET distribution of the therapeutic heavy ion radiation volumes in the water phantom. With help of the technique of cathode induced carhge readout, this detector has a rectangular (box-shape) sensitive volume of which size is about 1 mm$^2$ and 2mm (depth).

  • PDF

A Study on the Sputtering System Using Ion Plating Technique (이온 플레이팅 응용 스퍼터링 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Choi, Young-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2179-2183
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, to produce sheet plasma with high density for ion plating, we designed magnetic circuit of ion plating device consisting of solenoid coil and rectangular permanent magnet. And, we analyzed the effects of the magnetic field distribution using FEM (Finite Element Methode). Additionally, we made a sputtering system including ion plating technique on the basis of the design and verified the possibility of the sheet plasma application for advanced sputter system.

A Study on the Pressure Characteristics in Low-Friction Piston Pad (저마찰 피스톤 패드의 압력특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김청균;권영진
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 1992
  • The pressure distribution between the piston pad and the cylinder wall is analyzed to reduce the friction and to get the dynamic stability in the low friction piston. The calculated results indicate that the rectangular pad may reduce the friction in comparison to the square one. And the low friction piston can be stabilized when the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the piston skirt is very small.

A New Inverse Scattering Technique Using the Moment Method in the Spectral Domain, II: Numerical Simulation (파수영역에서 모멘트 방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 방법, II : 수치계산)

  • Lee, Jae-Min;Kim, Se-Yun;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.442-445
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper, the reconstruction of complex permittivity distribution on a rectangular cross section of inhomogeneous dielectric cylinders is performed by employing the spectral inverse scattering scheme. Numerical simulations provide the superresolution to the permittivity profiles nearly regardless of the measurement locations of the scattered field and the permittivity distributions on the cross section.

  • PDF

Long term earth pressure behavior behind stub abutment (난쟁이 교대배면의 장기 토압거동)

  • 박영호;정경자;김낙영;황영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.03a
    • /
    • pp.779-786
    • /
    • 2002
  • To find a long term horizontal movement of superstructure caused by seasonal thermal change, several types of gages are installed such as soil earth pressuremeter behind stub abutment and jointmeter between approach slab and relief slab. As results, maximum passive earth pressure behind integral bridge abutments centerline with lateral movement of superstructure is about 1/6 of classic Rankine's earth pressure. And its distribution is not triangular but rectangular shape due to shape behind integral bridge abutments.

  • PDF

A Study on Two Dimensional Phase Change Problem (상변화 축열계의 비정상 해석)

  • Won, Sung-Pil;Ro, Sung-Tack
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-21
    • /
    • 1981
  • The Enthalpy Model was verified in order to analyze two- dimensional phase change problems. By using the Enthalpy Model, interface locations, frozen fraction rates, heat flux distribution rut cooled surfaces, and surface-integrated heat flux were purely numerically calculated in rectangular thermal storage units, whose initial condition was saturated liquid and phase change material was cooled on its boundaries by convective heat transfer. The calculations were performed for various Stefan numbers and Biot numbers. The effect on those dimensionless numbers were explained.

  • PDF