• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recovery of metal

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Recovery of RE-less U From U/RE Ingot by Electrochemical Oxidation Process

  • Kim, Si Hyung;Yoon, Dalsung;Jang, Junhyuk;Kim, Taek-Jin;Paek, Seunwoo;Lee, Sung-Jai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2018
  • Selective oxidation of RE elements from the U/RE metal ingot was studied in this paper using electrochemical process. Constant potential of -1.7V was applied between anode and cathode, where the potential value corresponds to standard potentials between actinide and rare earth materials. When the current values approached to nearly 0 mA, the reaction was finished. It is confirmed from the EPMA analysis that only U part of the U/RE ingot was remained. The metal recovered to the zinc cathode was obtained through the distillation process and it is being chemically analyzed in the KAERI analytical laboratory.

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Experimental Study on the Magnetic and Mechanical Properites in a Cold Rolled Steel (냉간압연강판의 자기 및 기계적특성에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Kim, Chong-Eok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 1989
  • The effects of annealing temperature on the magnetic properties (maximum permeability, coercive force and remanence) and mechanical properties (hardness, tensile strength and elongation at rupture) were analyzed using the nondestructive impulsive magnetic analyzer in a medium carbon cold rolled steel sheet. This nondestructive method was very useful for the analysis of magnetic and mechanical properties of materials. As it was known in the literature, the three distinct processes that indicate the recovery, recrystallization, and grain growth of a metal were measured with the non-destructive analyzer.

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Recovery of Metal from Tin contained Scrap by Carbothermic Reduction (탄소환원반응을 이용한 주석함유 폐자원으로부터 금속의 회수)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Han, Cheol-Ung;Choe, Han-Sin;Kim, Yeong-Min;Son, Seong-Ho;Lee, Gi-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2014
  • 주석함유 2차 공정 부산물인 양극 슬라임내의 금속을 회수하기 위하여 탄소환원반응을 통해 금속 회수에 미치는 공정변수의 영향을 조사하였다. 열역학 모델링과 금속환원 실험결과, 환원 온도와 고체 환원제인 코크스(cokes)에 공정 변수에 따라 금속으로 환원이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Recovery of the Metal and Energy Resources from the Wasted PCB (폐 인쇄회로기판의 유가금속 및 에너지자원 회수)

  • Kim, Yu-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.104-104
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    • 2009
  • 금값 폭등과 에너지자원 고갈에 따라 폐 인쇄회로기판의 유가금속 및 에너지자원을 효과적으로 회수하고자, 최근 국내외 금 회수 및 폐백보드 활용방안을 제시하였다. 금을 회수하는 방법으로는 침적박리, 농축처리, 중화처리, 수용액환원처리, 이온교환수지, 전해채취 등의 방법이 있다. 금은 상온침적박리 회수하며 폐백보드는 이동식 건축내장재로 활용하고자 한다.

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Recovery of Precious Metals from Waste PCB and Auto Catalyst Using Arc Furnace (귀금속 함유 폐기물로부터 아크로를 이용한 유가금속 회수)

  • Ban Bong-Chan;Kim Chang-Min;Kim Young-Im;Kim Dong-Sn
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2002
  • Recently, waste printed circuit board (PCB) has significantly increased in its amount due to the rapid development of electronic industries. Since several kinds of noxious materials and also valuable metals are contained in it, the waste PCB is in an urgent need of recycling for the dual purposes for the prevention of environmental pollution and recovery of valuable resources. Also, the catalyst which equipped in the exhaust pipes of automobiles to reduce emission of air pollutants contains precious met-als so that their recovery from the waste auto-catalysts is required. In this study, the recovery of valuable metals from waste PCB and auto-catalyst by arc furnace melting process has been investigated, which is known to be very stable and suitable f3r less production of pollutants due to its high operating temperature. The effect of the kind of flux on the recovery of precious metals was examined by using quicklime, converter slag, and copper slag as the flux. In addition, the influence of direct and alternating current and the applying direction of direct current has been investigated. It was observed that using converter or copper slag as a flux was more desirable for a higher efficiency in the precious metal recovery compared with quicklime. For the effect of current, application of direct current taking the bottom as a negative pole generally showed a better efficiency for the extraction of valuable metals from waste PCB, which was also observed for the case of waste auto-catalyst. The average recovery of precious metals from both wastes by arc furnace melting process was very high, which was up to in the range of 95~97%.

Truing Performance of Metal-Bonded Grinding Wheel by Electro-Discharge Truing Method (금속결합제 연삭숫돌의 방전트루잉 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyu;Shin, Gun-Hwi;Jung, Myung-Won;Kwak, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2016
  • Truing process is a very important process for recovering the shape of wheels worn by continuous grinding operation. In this study, the devices, controller, and spindle for electro-discharge truing were developed, and the electro-discharge truing method was applied to metal-bonded grinding wheels and compared with the conventional truing method. The shapes of the grinding wheels were measured by a surface profile measurement device. The protrusion of abrasives on the surface of the wheels was compared with the conventional truing method using an optic microscope measurement device. The experimental results showed that the performance of the electro-discharge truing method, in terms of the protrusion of abrasives on the surface of the wheels and the recovery of the shape of the worn wheels, was similar to that of the conventional truing method.

Analysis of Joining Strength in Electromagnetic Joining of Metals to High Toughness Polymers (금속과 고분자 재료의 접합강도 해석)

  • Son, Hui-Sik;Kim, Nam-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1992
  • Electromgnetic joining of aluminum alloy tubes to high toughness polyurethane rubber cores is studied in order to estimate the joining strength and to analyze the effect of the process variables. The equation which can estimate the joining strength is proposed under considering the elastic recovery of the polyurethane core and the radial shrinkage of the core by pulling it axially. The obtained results are as follows : 1) The joining strength is mainly dependent on the magnitude of residual elastic strain of the polyurethane core. 2) The radial shrinkage (residual strain reduction) of the core during the axial pulling causes the joining strength to decrease severely. The equation for the reduced axial strength is proposed and it is found that the estimated values agree well with experimental results. 3) The magnitude of radial shrinkage could be reduced for the smaller value of ratio l/r. 4) The joining strength in metal/polymer joining increases as the friction coefficient increases. But its effect of friction coefficient is insignificant in comparison with the case of metal/metal joining.

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