• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recovery Facility

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Analyzing Changes in Spatial Extent of Influences from a Resource Recovery Facility in the Aspect of Housing Prices - A Case Study on the Nowon Facility in Seoul using Hedonic Price Model - (주택가격에 대한 자원회수시설 영향권 변화에 대한 연구 - 헤도닉 가격 모형을 이용한 노원자원회수시설에 대한 사례 -)

  • Kim, Hyunkyung;Park, Kyung Nan;Sohn, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2024
  • This study focuses on identifying the impacts of the Nowon resource recovery facility in Seoul, Korea, on the real transaction price of apartments in the neighboring areas between 2006 and 2022, and the spatial extent of the impact. Resource recovery facilities, which generate electricity and heating energy while disposing of waste, are typical unwanted facilities that have a negative impact on neighboring property prices. As direct landfilling of household waste is banned in Seoul from 2026 and nationwide from 2030, the demand for the expansion of waste incineration facilities, including resource recovery facilities, is expected to increase rapidly. In addition, social disputes related to the decline in neighboring property prices are expected to increase. This study analyses the impact of the Nowon resource recovery facility on surrounding apartment prices over a 17-year period since 2006 using hedonic price models for apartments, and finds that the Nowon resource recovery facility consistently has a negative impact on nearby apartment prices, the spatial extent of the impact is at least 1,000 meters from the facility, and the intensity of the negative impact weakens as the distance from the facility increases. The results of this study differ from recent studies finding that the spatial extent of the impact of resource recovery facilities in Seoul on surrounding property prices is limited within 500~600 meters, suggesting that a broader approach is needed to systematically manage social conflicts that are expected to increase with the growing social demand for resource recovery facilities.

Study on the Heat Recovery Design Methods for the Flue Gas from Combustion and Incineration Processes (연소 또는 소각 과정에서 발생하는 배기가스의 폐열 회수 설계 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan;Jung, Bong-Jin
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1999
  • Presented is the design method of the waste heat recovery facility for the flue gas produced from combustion and incineration processes of large industrial environmental waste treatment and cogeneration plants. The present study assumes the basic design concept of wast heat recovery facility as the combination of waste heat recovery boiler and steam power cycle, and then describes the modeling technique, the design concept and criteria of each component of waste heat recovery facility. In addition, the present study investigates how the thermal performance of waste heat recovery facility varies with boiler operating pressure and waste heat recovery heat exchanger design at the same flue gas condition.

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Cost-Benefit Analysis by Resource Recovery Facility for Municipal Waste -Focus on Gangwon Province- (생활폐기물 자원화시설의 편익분석 -강원도 중심으로-)

  • Han, Young-Han;Lee, Hae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2833-2845
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the amount of waste resource that could be recovered was analyzed. The installation and operation costs of waste resource recovery for both single- and multi-regional facility were calculated, and compared with the costs of landfill to investigate the feasibility of them. RDF(Refuse Derived Fuel) process and resource recovery by incineration process were considered as waste resource recovery facility. And, the multi-regions for cost analysis were established on the basis of the proper generation rate of municipal waste with the consideration of combustible ratio. The study results showed that single region facility for both RDF and incineration process has no economic benefit, compared with the landfill method. For the multi-regional facility, RDF process could save a large cost than the landfill method, but the incineration facility couldn't. Separate from the economic benefits, the waste resource recovery should be importantly considered when considering the depletion of fossil fuel, global warming, environmental toxicity, and the enormous expenses due to social conflict and confuse. When the CDM(Clean Development Mechanism) is vitalized in the near future, the additional economic benefits by CERs(Certified Emission Reductions) could be expected. CERs for RDF facility is corresponding to about 256.5 billion won, and CERs for incineration facility is corresponding to about 54 and 77.4 billion won for single- and multi-regional facility, respectively.

A Checkpoint and Recovery Facility for the Fault-Tolerant Process on Linux Environment (리눅스 환경에서 결함 허용 프로세스를 위한 검사점 및 복구 도구)

  • Rim Seong-Rak;Kim Sin-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.5
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we suggest a checkpoint and recovery facility for the fault-tolerable process which is expected to be executed for a long time. The basic concept of the suggested facility is to allow the process to be executed continuously, when the process was stopped due to a System fault, by storing the execution status of the process periodically and recovering the execution status prior to the fault was occurred. In the suggested facility, it does not need to modify the source code for the fault-tolerable process. It was designed for the user to specify directly the file name and the checkpoint frequency, and two system calls(save, recover) were added. finally, it was implemented on the Linux environment(kernel 2.4.18) for checking the feasibility.

Fundamental design consideration for optimum performance in altitude test cell facility (고공시험설비의 전체 사양을 결정하는 시험부를 중심으로 설비개발시의 주요 고려사항)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Lee, Jung-Hyung;Owino, George;Lee, Dae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents on design factor considered in an altitude test cell facility to determine the best sizing to optimize exhaust diffuser pressure recovery and the exact cooling load required to be supplied under transient operation. Engine simulation was performed to analyse the exhaust gas temperature, exit mass flow rate, specific fuel consumption and exhaust velocity helpful in determining secondary mass air flow and the mixed air temperature entering the ejector. based on this, the amount of cooling load was deduced. It was found that improved pressure recovery reduces operational cost(air supply facility, cooling water).

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Performance Analysis of Sensible and Latent Energy Recovery System for Thermally Controlled Facility

  • Park, Byung-Kyu;Kim, Moo-Geun;Kim, Geun-Oh
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2001
  • Simulation was conducted using TRNSYS to evaluate the thermal performance of a facility. This facility has a condensing-type heat exchanger which is able to recover the latent energy for the purpose of reducing the heating energy in winter. The boiler and chiller are selected based on the annual peak loads and controlled to maintain the facility at the set temperature of 14~$17^\circ{C}$. Supplied energy by the boiler and recovered energy by the heat exchanger were calculated as a function of number of pass through heat exchanger, kind of fuel and hot water velocity. Simulation results show that about 20% of the total heating load can be recovered by the heat exchanger and the amount of latent heat is increasing with the number of pass. This means that the efficiency of the waste energy recovery system can be increased by using a condensing-type heat exchanger rather than a traditional sensible heat exchanger.

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Evaluation of Performance Index for Optimization of Food Waste Treatment and Recovery Facility (음식물류폐기물 자원화시설 최적화를 위한 이행지표 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Park, Joon-Seok;Phae, Chae-Gun
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2016
  • This research was performed to evaluate the food waste recovery facility using optimization performance index. In 2014, the generated amount of food waste occupied approximately 27% in total municipal solid waste. The 97.2% of the food waste was recycled and the others were treated through landfill and incineration in the portion of 0.9% and 1.9%, respectively. In food waste recovery facilities of year 2014, the composting and feed facilities were 49.5% and 22.9%, respectively. The feed facility showed higher scores in all technological, environmental, and especially economical evaluations than those of composting facility. As results of overall optimization performance index, the feed facility has higher score of 61.5 than 52.7 of composting facility. It was demonstrated that the feed facility has the advantage, compared with the composting facility.

A Study on Improvement Measures of Energy Recovery Efficiency through Analysis of Operational Status of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Facilities (생활폐기물 소각시설의 운영 실태 분석을 통한 에너지회수 효율 개선방안 검토)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Phae, Chae-gun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.762-769
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to examine the improvement plan by analyzing the characteristics of imported wastes, operation rate, and benefits of energy recovery for incineration facilities with a treatment capacity greater than 50 ton/day. The incineration facility capacity increased by 3,280 tons over 15 years, and the actual incineration rate increased to 2,783 ton/day. The operation rate dropped to 76% in 2010 and then rose again to 81% in 2016. The actual calorific value compared to the design calorific value increased by 33.8% from 94.6% in 2002 to 128.4% in 2016. The recovery efficiency decreased by 29% over 16 years from 110.7% to 81.7% in 2002. Recovery and sales of thermal energy from the incinerator (capacity 200 ton/day) dominated the operation cost, and operating income was generated by energy sales (such as power generation and steam). The treatment capacity increased by 11% to 18% after the recalculation of the incineration capacity and has remained consistently above 90% in most facilities to date. In order to solve the problem of high calorific value waste, wastewater, leachate, and clean water should be mixed and incinerated, and heat recovery should be performed through a water-cooled grate and water cooling wall installation. Twenty-five of the 38 incineration facilities (about 70%) are due for a major repair. After the main repair of the facility, the operation rate is expected to increase and the operating cost is expected to decline due to energy recovery. Inspection and repair should be carried out in a timely manner to increase incineration and heat energy recovery efficiencies.

ROSA/LSTF test and RELAP5 code analyses on PWR steam generator tube rupture accident with recovery actions

  • Takeda, Takeshi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.981-988
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    • 2018
  • An experiment was performed for the OECD/NEA ROSA-2 Project with the large-scale test facility (LSTF), which simulated a steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) accident due to a double-ended guillotine break of one of steam generator (SG) U-tubes with operator recovery actions in a pressurized water reactor. The relief valve of broken SG opened three times after the start of intact SG secondary-side depressurization as the recovery action. Multi-dimensional phenomena specific to the SGTR accident appeared such as significant thermal stratification in a cold leg in broken loop especially during the operation of high-pressure injection (HPI) system. The RELAP5/MOD3.3 code overpredicted the broken SG secondary-side pressure after the start of the intact SG secondary-side depressurization, and failed to calculate the cold leg fluid temperature in broken loop. The combination of the number of the ruptured SG tubes and the HPI system operation difference was found to significantly affect the primary and SG secondary-side pressures through sensitivity analyses with the RELAP5 code.

Design and Implementation of Web-Based Support System for Disaster Damage Recovery of SOC Facility (웹기반 SOC 시설물 재난피해복구지원시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Lee, Keum-Tark;Kim, Joo-Sung;Chang, Tai-Woo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2015
  • To decrease the damage of infrastructure from the natural disaster, initial reaction and emergent recovery are important. But up to now emergent recovery has mainly focused on the situation notices owing to the lack of technical support. In this paper, we described a web-based support system for disaster damage recovery of facility and electronic documents for requesting support of recovery resources. Recovery methods are decided using the damage recovery scenarios based on the acquired damage information, and the allocated recovery resources information is delivered to the recovery resources owner using the electronic documents. This system could readily be used for disaster response and emergency recovery.