• 제목/요약/키워드: Reconstruction resolution

검색결과 472건 처리시간 0.024초

웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 전력품질 데이터 압축에 관한 연구 (Power Quality Data Compression using Wavelet Transform)

  • 정영식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a compression technique for power qualify disturbance signal via discrete wavelet transform(DWT). The proposed approach is based on a previous estimation of the stationary component of power quality disturbance signal, so that it could be subtracted from the original signal in order to reduce a dynamic range of signal and generate transient events signal, which is subsequently applied to the compression technique. The compression techniques is performed through the difference signal decomposition, thresholding of wavelet coefficients, and signal reconstruction. It presents the relation between compression efficiency and threshold. It shouts that the wavelet transform leads to a power quality data compression approach with high compression efficiency, small compression error and good de-nosing effect.

CTF/DYN3D multi-scale coupled simulation of a rod ejection transient on the NURESIM platform

  • Perin, Yann;Velkov, Kiril
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.1339-1345
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    • 2017
  • In the framework of the EU funded project NURESAFE, the subchannel code CTF and the neutronics code DYN3D were integrated and coupled on the NURESIM platform. The developments achieved during this 3-year project include assembly-level and pin-by-pin multiphysics thermal hydraulics/neutron kinetics coupling. In order to test this coupling, a PWR rod ejection transient was simulated on a MOX/UOX minicore. The transient is simulated using two different models of the minicore. In the first simulation, both codes model the core with an assembly-wise resolution. In the second simulation, a pin-by-pin fuel-centered model is used in CTF for the central assembly, and a pin power reconstruction method is applied in DYN3D. The analysis shows the influence of the different models on global parameters, such as the power and the average fuel temperature, but also on local parameters such as the maximum fuel temperature.

Neutron and gamma-ray energy reconstruction for characterization of special nuclear material

  • Clarke, Shaun D.;Hamel, Michael C.;Di fulvio, Angela;Pozzi, Sara A.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.1354-1357
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    • 2017
  • Characterization of special nuclear material may be performed using energy spectroscopy of either the neutron or gamma-ray emissions from the sample. Gamma-ray spectroscopy can be performed relatively easily using high-resolution semiconductors such as high-purity germanium. Neutron spectroscopy, by contrast, is a complex inverse problem. Here, results are presented for $^{252}Cf$ and PuBe energy spectra unfolded using a single EJ309 organic scintillator; excellent agreement is observed with the reference spectra. Neutron energy spectroscopy is also possible using a two-plane detector array, whereby time-of-flight kinematics can be used. With this system, energy spectra can also be obtained as a function of position. Spatial-dependent energy spectra are presented for neutron and gamma-ray sources that are in excellent agreement with expectations.

MAGNETIC RESONANCE ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY

  • Kwon, Oh-In;Seo, Jin-Keun;Woo, Eung-Je;Yoon, Jeong-Rock
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.519-541
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    • 2001
  • Magnetic Resonance Electrical Impedance Tomography(MREIT) is a new medical imaging technique for the cross-sectional conductivity distribution of a human body using both EIT(Electrical Impedance Tomography) and MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging) system. MREIT system was designed to enhance EIT imaging system which has inherent low sensitivity of boundary measurements to any changes of internal tissue conductivity values. MREIT utilizes a recent CDI (Current Density Imaging) technique of measuring the internal current density by means of MRI technique. In this paper, a mathematical modeling for MREIT and image reconstruction method called the alternating J-substitution algorithm are presented. Computer simulations show that the alternating J-substitution algorithm provides accurate high-resolution conductivity images.

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정밀한 3차원 데이터를 얻기 위한 확대경 사용에 관한 연구 (A study of using the magnifying lens to detect the detail 3D data)

  • 차국찬
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • 레이저를 이용하는 거리 기반법은 상세한 3D 데이터를 얻기 쉬운 반면 영상 기반법은 그렇지 않다. 영상 기반법에서 상세한 데이터를 얻기 위해 확대경을 채용하는 새로운 방법이 본 논문에서 제시된다. 확대경은 스테레오 비젼 시스템에서의 disparity를 증폭시키고 disparity의 증폭은 깊이 해상도를 증가시킨다. 확대경을 통해서 disparity가 증폭됨을 수학적으로. 실험적으로 증명하고 확대경으로 얻은 상세 데이터로 원 3D 데이터를 개선시키는 방법을 제시한다.

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보정된 입력영상을 이용한 초해상도 영상복원 (Super-Resolution Reconstruction using adjusted input image)

  • 엄종범;윤종호;최명렬
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2011
  • 초해상도 영상복원은 저해상도 영상을 이용하여 하나의 고해상도 영상을 획득하는 기법이다. 초해상도 영상복원은 크게 두 가지 방법으로 구현된다. 단일 영상을 이용한 초해상도 영상복원과, 여러 장의 저해상도 영상을 이용한 초해상도 영상복원 기법이 연구되고 있다. 여러 장의 저해상도 영상을 이용한 공간영역에서의 초해상도 영상복원 알고리즘은 크게 정합, 보간, 후처리 과정을 거치게 된다. 본 논문에서는 정합과정 이전에 입력영상보정을 통한 전처리과정을 수행하여 잡음으로 인한 부정확한 위치정보추정 확률을 감소시키고, 입력영상보정과정인 전처리과정으로 인해 후처리과정을 통한 영상복원 영상보다 향상된 영상을 획득하는 기법을 제안하며, 실험결과에서 기존의 방법보다 좋은 영상을 얻음을 확인하였다.

Morphology and Dynamical Properties of Ultra-Relativistic Jets

  • Seo, Jeongbhin;Kang, Hyesung;Ryu, Dongsu
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.37.2-37.2
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    • 2020
  • We study the structures and dynamics of flows generated by ultra-relativistic jets on kpc scales through three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics (RHD) simulations. We employ a newly developed RHD code, equipped with the WENO-Z reconstruction, the SSPRK time discretization, and an equation of state that closely approximates the single-component perfect gas in relativistic regime. Exploring a set of models with various parameters, we confirm that the well-known Fanaroff-Riley dichotomy is primarily determined by the jet power, whereas the morphology of simulated jets also depends on the secondary parameters such as the momentum injection rate and the ratio of the jet to background pressure. Utilizing high resolution capabilities of the newly developed code, we examine in detail the dynamical properties of complex flows in different parts of jet-produced structures, and present the statistics of nonlinear dynamics such as shock, shear, and turbulence.

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레이저흡수분광을 이용한 난류유동 배기가스 온도장 실시간 분석 연구 (Real-time Analysis of Exhaust Gas Temperature Field in Turbulent Flow Using Laser Absorption Spectroscopy)

  • 최두원
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2024
  • This study presents a real-time method that uses Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (LAS) to measure exhaust gas temperatures in turbulent flow fields. It was possible to measure temperature by passing a laser beam through the exhaust gas in a grid pattern, and obtain a temperature distribution image through time series analysis at 0.1 second intervals. Temperature image resolution has been improved with CT reconstruction algorithms. Estimating maximum temperature values and locations enabled 2D temperature analysis, surpassing single-point methods like thermocouples. The accuracy of LAS measurements was evaluated by comparison with thermocouple measurements. This approach will contribute to automotive technology and environmental protection by providing reliable temperature data for interpreting turbulent temperature distributions.

다중 섬광결정을 이용한 고해상도 PET의 불균일/불완전 데이터 보정기법 연구 (Compensation Methods for Non-uniform and Incomplete Data Sampling in High Resolution PET with Multiple Scintillation Crystal Layers)

  • 이재성;김수미;이건송;심광숙;이준택;박광석;이동수;홍성종
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2008
  • 목적: 다중섬광결정 PET으로 얻은 데이터에 대한 여과후역투사 영상재구성 적용을 위한 사이노그램 저장과 보정 방법을 확립하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 검출된 PET 데이터에 대한 저장기법에 대한 연구를 수행하여 효율적 영상재구성을 위한 사이노그램 방식을 확립하였다. 히스토그램에서 사이노그램으로 데이터를 변환할 때 생기는 제반 문제들을 해결하기 위하여 데이터 표본의 최적화와 표본 불균일성 보정기법에 관한 연구를 수행하였으며, PMT간 틈새 보정을 위 한 연구를 수행하였다. 모든 데이터는 2차원 여과후역투사 알고리즘을 이용하여 재구성하였으며 보정에 따른 영상질의 향상을 평가하였다. 결과: 표본이론에 의해서 추정된 최소 표본수와 표본 불균일성 보정기법의 적용을 위한 수월성 등을 고려할 때 방사방향 표본간격이 pitch/2, 각 표본수가 120개 정도가 적절하였으며, 불균일성 보정과 틈새보정을 적용함으로서 영상왜곡과 배경잡음을 줄일 수 있었다. 결론: 다층섬광결정 PET의 FBP 영상재구성을 위하여 히스토그램 데이터를 사이노그램으로 변환하는 기법에 대한 연구가 이루어졌으며 이를 통한 고속의 2D 영상재구성이 가능할 것으로 보인다.

Carbon-induced reconstructions on W(110)

  • 김지현;;;김재성
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2009년도 제38회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.362-362
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    • 2010
  • Today, vast attention has been paid to periodic arrays of nanostructures due to their potential for applications such as memory with huge storage density. Such application requires large-scale fabrication of well ordered nano-sized structures. One of the most widely used methods for the ordered nanostructures is lithography. This top-down process, however, has the limit to reduce size. Here the promising alternative is the self-organization of ordered nano-sized structures such as large scale 2d carbon-induced reconstructions on W(110). In the present study, we report on the first well-resolved atomic resolution STM studies of the well-known R($15{\times}3$) and R($15{\times}12$) carbon induced reconstruction of the W(110). From the atomic image of R($15{\times}3$) for different values of tunneling gap resistance, we can tell there are no missing atoms in unit cells of R($15{\times}3$) and some atomic displacements are substantial from the clean W(110), even though not all the imaged position of atoms correspond to tungsten, but may include those of carbon. We are considering two cases; First case is related to lattice deformation, or top layer of W(110) is deformed in the process of relief of strain caused by random inserting of carbon atoms possibly in the interstitial position. In the second case, R($15{\times}3$) unit cell results from a coincidence lattice between clean W(110) substrate and tungsten carbide overlayer which has rectangular atomic arrangement and giving R($15{\times}3$) coincidence lattice. beta-W2C showing rectangular unit cell should be a candidate. Further, we report on new reconstructions. Unlike the well-known R($15{\times}12$) consisting of two parts, two inner structures between two "Backbone" structures. The new reconstruction, which we found for the first time, contains more parts between the "Backbone"s. Sometimes we can observe the reconstruction consists of only inner parts without "Backbone" parts. Thus, the observed reconstruction can be built by constructing of two types of "Lego"-like block. Moreover, the rectangle shape of "Backbone" transform to parallelogram-like shape over time, the so-called wavy-R($15{\times}12$). Adsorption of hydrogen can be the reason for this transformation.

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