• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reconfigurable Platform

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Development and Verification of SoC Platform based on OpenRISC Processor and WISHBONE Bus (OpenRISC 프로세서와 WISHBONE 버스 기반 SoC 플랫폼 개발 및 검증)

  • Bin, Young-Hoon;Ryoo, Kwang-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a SOC platform which is eligible for education and application SOC design. The platform, fully synthesizable and reconfigurable, includes the OpenRISC embedded processor, some basic peripherals such as GPIO, UART, debug interlace, VGA controller and WISHBONE interconnect. The platform uses a set of development environment such as compiler, assembler, debugger and RTOS that is built for HW/SW system debugging and software development. Designed SOC, IPs and Testbenches are described in the Verilog HDL and verified using commercial logic simulator, GNU SW development tool kits and the FPGA. Finally, a multimedia SOC derived from the SOC platform is implemented to ASIC using the Magnachip cell library based on 0.18um 1-poly 6-metal technology.

Versatile robotic platform for structural health monitoring and surveillance

  • Esser, Brian;Huston, Dryver R.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.325-338
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    • 2005
  • Utilizing robotic based reconfigurable nodal structural health monitoring systems has many advantages over static or human positioned sensor systems. However, creating a robot capable of traversing a variety of civil infrastructures is a difficult task, as these structures each have unique features and characteristics posing a variety of challenges to the robot design. This paper outlines the design and implementation of a novel robotic platform for deployment on ferromagnetic structures as an enabling structural health monitoring technology. The key feature of this design is the utilization of an attachment device which is an advancement of the common magnetic base found in the machine tool industry. By mechanizing this switchable magnetic circuit and redesigning it for light weight and compactness, it becomes an extremely efficient and robust means of attachment for use in various robotic and structural health monitoring applications. The ability to engage and disengage the magnet as needed, the very low power required to do so, the variety of applicable geometric configurations, and the ability to hold indefinitely once engaged make this device ideally suited for numerous robotic and distributed sensor network applications. Presented here are examples of the mechanized variable force magnets, as well as a prototype robot which has been successfully deployed on a large construction site. Also presented are other applications and future directions of this technology.

Modeling and implementation of a fractal template for fractal manufacturing system (FrMS) (프랙탈 생산시스템을 위한 프랙탈 템플릿의 모델링 및 구현)

  • Mun, Jeong-Tae;Jeong, Mu-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2004
  • In order to quickly respond to the rapidly changing manufacturing environment, it is imperative for the system to have such capabilities as flexibility, adaptability, reusability, etc. One of the promising approaches for new manufacturing paradigm satisfying those capabilities is the fractal manufacturing system (FrMS). FrMS is based on the concept of autonomously cooperating and self-reconfigurable agents referred to as fractals. In this paper, a fractal template is proposed to have both fractal-specific and agent-specific characteristics and proper techniques for implementation are also selected. The proposed template can be easily extended to the platform of FrMS which supports simulation, shop flow control, and other research issues existed in the manufacturing systems. An example of applying the proposed template to the simulation is also presented.

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Development of a smart wireless sensing unit using off-the-shelf FPGA hardware and programming products

  • Kapoor, Chetan;Graves-Abe, Troy L.;Pei, Jin-Song
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2007
  • In this study, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are investigated as a practical solution to the challenge of designing an optimal platform for implementing algorithms in a wireless sensing unit for structuralhealth monitoring. Inherent advantages, such as tremendous processing power, coupled with reconfigurable and flexible architecture render FPGAs a prime candidate for the processing core in an optimal wireless sensor unit, especially when handling Digital Signal Processing (DSP) and system identification algorithms. This paper presents an effort to create a proof-of-concept unit, wherein an off-the-shelf FPGA development board, available at a price comparable to a microprocessor development board, was adopted. Data processing functions, including windowing, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), and peak detection, were implemented in the FPGA using a Matlab Simulink-based high-level abstraction tool rather than hardware descriptive language. Simulations and laboratory tests were carried out to validate the design.

A Study of Nuclear Power Plant Inspection Tasks Using A Mobile Robot (이동로봇을 이용한 원전 내부 감시점검에 관한 연구)

  • 김창회;서용칠;조재완;최영수;김승호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we presents the remote inspection activity with a mobile robot at the calandria face areas of the PHWR (pressurized heavy water reactor) nuclear power plants during full power plant operation.. The tele-operated mobile robot has been developed for this task. A 4 wheeled mechanism with the dual reconfigurable crawler arm has been adopted for the ease access to the high radiation area of calandria face. A specially designed extendable long reach mast attached on the mobile platform and the thermal image monitoring system enable human eyes to look into the calandria face. Application of robot will keep human workers from high radiation exposure and enhance the reliability of nuclear power plants.

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A Parallel Algorithm for Finding Routes in Cities with Diagonal Streets

  • Hatem M. El-Boghdadi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2024
  • The subject of navigation has drawn a large interest in the last few years. The navigation within a city is to find the path between two points, source location and destination location. In many cities, solving the routing problem is very essential as to find the route between different locations (starting location (source) and an ending location (destination)) in a fast and efficient way. This paper considers streets with diagonal streets. Such streets pose a problem in determining the directions of the route to be followed. The paper presents a solution for the path planning using the reconfigurable mesh (R-Mesh). R-Mesh is a parallel platform that has very fast solutions to many problems and can be deployed in moving vehicles and moving robots. This paper presents a solution that is very fast in computing the routes.

Miniaturization Development of Transmit/Receive Module using a 10W MEMS switch (10W급 MEMS 스위치를 이용한 송수신모듈 소형화 개발)

  • Yi, Hui-min;Jun, Byoung-chul;Lee, Bok-hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2417-2424
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    • 2016
  • Small size and light weight is very important for components used in radar mounted platform such as airborne radar. Recently, the active phased array radar is developed as an array of antennas for thousands of transmit/receive modules to be used as a multi-function radar that can detect and track targets. In this case, the size and weight of the transmit/receive modules are critical factor for developing the radar. In this paper, we developed a compact transmit/receive module using the 10W RF MEMS switch domestically localizing and reduced the circuit area to about 86.5% compared to using a circulator. The developed module satisfies not only electrical requirements but also MIL-STD's environmental specifications. So it can be used in a military device. It can be used at adaptive tunable receivers, reconfigurable smart active antennas and wide band beam electrical steering antennas.

Security APIs for Security Services in Ultra Light-weight Environment (초경량 환경의 보안 서비스 지원을 위한 보안 API)

  • Kim, Won-Young;Lee, Young-Seok;Lee, Jae-Wan;Seo, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2008
  • Computers used fer light-weight computing environments are considerably limited in resources and performance running in ubiquitous environment. Because of the limited resources, it is difficult to apply existing security technologies to the light-weight computers. In this paper, light-weight security software is implemented using RC-5 encryption and SHA-1 authentication algorithm which is appropriate for light-weight computing environments. The design of components based on security software of a light-weight computer application and the test-bed for security software are presented. The simulation verifies the correctness of the security software. The architecture of the light-weight and reconfigurable security software for light-weight computer applications is proposed. The proposed security software is small size and provides reconfigurable security library based on the light-weight component and the software manager that configures software platform is loaded with the library at the time it is needed.

Adaptive Processing Algorithm Allocation on OpenCL-based FPGA-GPU Hybrid Layer for Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable Acceleration of Abnormal ECG Diagnosis (비정상 ECG 진단의 에너지 효율적인 재구성 가능한 가속을 위한 OpenCL 기반 FPGA-GPU 혼합 계층 적응 처리 알고리즘 할당)

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Lee, Seungmin;Park, Daejin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1279-1286
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    • 2021
  • The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a good indicator for early diagnosis of heart abnormalities. The ECG signal has a different reference normal signal for each person. And it requires lots of data to diagnosis. In this paper, we propose an adaptive OpenCL-based FPGA-GPU hybrid-layer platform to efficiently accelerate ECG signal diagnosis. As a result of diagnosing 19870 number of ECG signals of MIT-BIH arrhythmia database on the platform, the FPGA accelerator takes 1.15s, that the execution time was reduced by 89.94% and the power consumption was reduced by 84.0% compared to the software execution. The GPU accelerator takes 1.87s, that the execution time was reduced by 83.56% and the power consumption was reduced by 62.3% compared to the software execution. Although the proposed FPGA-GPU hybrid platform has a slower diagnostic speed than the FPGA accelerator, it can operate a flexible algorithm according to the situation by using the GPU.

Scalable and Dynamically Reconfigurable Internet Service System Based on Clustered System (확장과 동적재구성 가능한 클러스터기반의 인터넷서비스 시스템)

  • Kim Dong Keun;Park Se Myung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.1400-1411
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    • 2004
  • Recently, explosion of internet user requires fundamental changes on the architecture of Web service system, from single server system to clustered server system, in parallel with the effort for improving the scalability of the single internet server system. But current cluster-based server systems are dedicated to the single application, for example, One-IP server system. One-IP server system has a clustered computing node with the same function and tries to distribute each request based on the If to the clustered node evenly. In this paper, we implemented the more useful application service platform. It works on shared clustered server(back-end server) with an application server(front-end server) for a particular service. An application server provides a particular service at a low load by itself, but as the load increases, it reconfigures itself with one or more available server from the shared cluster and distributes the load on selected server evenly We used PVM for an effective management of the clustered server. We found the implemented application service platform provides more stable and scalable operation characteristics and has remarkable performance improvement on the dynamic load changes.

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