• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recognition and Perception

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Competition and Coexistence of Visual Representations: Controversies about the Mechanism of Face Recognition in Neuroscience (시각화를 통한 재현의 경쟁과 공존: 신경과학의 얼굴 인식 메커니즘에 관한 논쟁을 중심으로)

  • Chang, Ha-Won
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-141
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    • 2010
  • Visualization techniques are transformed into reliable representations through socio-technological processes which include the agreement on the instrument and the embodiment of practices in relevant scientific communities. Visual representations thus produced are justified by realistic and epistemic virtues in science. This paper analyzes different visual images presented in the scientific papers of two research groups who argue different theories about the mechanism of face perception. These two scientific groups use the same fMRI technology; yet, different experimental paradigms and visual stimuli change their hypotheses into distinct testable theories, which in turn lead to different evidences to support their own theories. Visual evidences are intermediate representations which lie between fMRI brain images and scientific theories, and theoretical models obtain the scientific value based on the consistency in the chain of visual representations. This study shows that representations in science tend to be good representations within the context of scientific communities. It will provide a chance to think of the value and limit of the scientific knowledge

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A methodology for Predicting Equity Input Timing/Amount for Decision Making of Financing Apartment Housing Projects - From the Perspective of Mid-sized Construction Companies - (공동주택 PF사업 참여 의사결정을 위한 자기자본 투입 시점/규모 예측방법론 - 중견 건설사의 관점에서-)

  • Yoo, Jinhyuk;Cha, Heesung;Shin, Dongwoo;Kim, Kyungrai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2016
  • The current PF project is entirely relying on construction company's credibility. As such, it has increased a negative and bad recognition in domestic real estate economy. In addition, PF experts has a perception that a project's safety of future cash flow profitability is more important than the construction company's credibility. So many PF experts make an effort in order to set aside safe project structure of PF and analyse systematically the risks of the project. In common feasibility study of the PF Project, financial specialists and real estate specialists are forecasting and evaluating the suitability of the project through reviewing the development profit from the project of sales. However, cash flow analysis and evaluation from the perspective of mid-sized construction companies are still in the primary level. Therefore, this study has analysed the current feasibility study and go/no go decision making procedures. Then the authors have a new cash flow analysis method from the perspective of mid-sized construction companies, by improving the feasibility study and go/no go decision making procedures.

The Perception on Alternative Therapy of Adults in Some Areas (일부 지역 성인의 대체요법에 대한 인식도)

  • Gim, Nan-Hee;Hong, Seong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2007
  • This study is carried in the goal to investigate the individual awareness rate about alternative therapy among the unspecified persons and their experience of using it, and to promote the diffusion of alternative therapy. The questionnaire research for this study has been conducted among 300 unspecified persons who live in some areas. The following is figured out in this study: 1. To the question of knowledge grade about alternative therapies, 44.4% of respondents answer they 'know a little.' 2. Regarding the experience of using alternative therapies, 22.6% of respondents answer 'Yes.' This rate is very low, the reason of it can be perceived that the names of categories in alternative therapies has not been showed to them and they don't have pre-knowledge about it. 3. The 166 persons of 248 reply that they use alternative therapies. This rate indicate their recognition of categories of alternative therapies, and the gap of the question of experience and using nowadays is interpreted to result from the gap of the pre-knowledge. 4. Regarding the field of the alternative therapies that the respondents want to learn, the first field the male respondents choose is acupuncture(41 persons, Res in needle, bloodletting, etc.), and the female respondents choose acupuncture firstly(20 persons). Therefore the learning courses of alternative therapies are more effective when the preference of men and women is considered. Consequently, both the research about the given kinds of alternative therapies with demonstration of their medical effect and the systematic promotion and education about alternative therapy is considered to be needed.

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A Study on the Recovery Process of Career Capital for Rehabilitation Protection Recipient (법무보호대상자의 진로자본 회복과정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hye-Gyeong;Han, Sun-Ok;Park, Si-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.400-413
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    • 2017
  • It is necessary for inmates released from prison to recover their career capital in order to function normally in society. Failure to adapt to the society may not only make them unhappy but could also aggravate social safety nets. Therefore, it is critical to examine the recovery of career capital. For this study, we conducted in-depth interviews of 10 rehabilitation recipients who were supported by Korea Rehabilitation Agency. For qualitative analysis, several career topics were analyzed, such as obstacles in recovering career capital, efforts in overcoming these obstacles, what is helpful for them to overcome the obstacles and what is required for them to adapt to the career life and others. Analysis results found that the rehabilitation beneficiaries suffered loses to their career capital due to their incarceration, suffered from the loss of pride and became despondent in the process of recovery of career capital due to the negative social perception toward their social self, fear of social stigma and devaluation of themselves. In addition, the fear of possible negative evaluation was a critical factor in making their social activities more challenging. Conversely, it was found that social support in the recovery process of career capital has a positive effect. In particular, emotional support from spouses, employers, family members and friends are the most positive factors. Concerning efforts at adapting to careers, it was found that an active, leading and positive attitude toward the career were critical, showing that positive evaluation and recognition in family and social relations and the experience of success in the career were positive elements in enhancing a sense of pride. In summary, it was found that in the recovery process of career capital, dysfunctional beliefs had a negative effect, while social support had a positive effect, on the recovery of career capital.

A Qualitative Study on the Experience and Future Job Recognition of Resource Provider in the Gig Economy (긱 경제 자원 공급자의 경험과 미래 일자리 인식에 대한 질적 연구)

  • Park, Soo Kyung;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2018
  • As the sharing economic market grows, the subject of sharing is expanding to intangible resources such as time, experience, and expertise. The phenomenon that an individual temporarily participates in the platform by utilizing own intangible resources is defined as a 'gig economy'. The gig economy has a positive expectation that can create new jobs, but also has negative warnings that it is only a temporary job based on low wages. The gig economy market is growing rapidly in Korea, however there are very few academic discussions. This study examines the experiences of resource providers in the Korean gig economic platform, and then explores future job changes based on the perception of resource providers. This study selected the subject of research as a talent sharing platform and conducted in-depth interviews with 16 resource providers. The results of the research were presented through content analysis, and their experiences and perceptions were classified into six themes. This study implies academic and practical significance in exploring in depth the overall experience of resource suppliers and in suggesting proposals for desirable successful market growth.

The Analysis of the Differences in the SME's Perception about Industrial Technology Security Support Policy (산업기술 보안 지원정책에 대한 중소기업의 인식차이 분석)

  • Jung, Yuhan;Chang, Hangbae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2020
  • Increasing uncertainties in the technological innovation environment and increasing technology competition also present new challenges in terms of industrial technology security. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify the direction of policy change necessary for the improvement of related policies in the future by examining the importance and implementation of the government's industrial technology security support policies for small and medium-sized enterprises engaged in industrial technology innovation activities. As a result of the analysis, first of all, small and medium-sized enterprises that responded to the government's industrial technology security support policy were perceived to be less performing than the importance of the program. These results can be said to mean that selective budget expansion for related policy programs may be necessary, along with efforts to improve the quality of each program. Second, an analysis of the differences in group recognition between new technology certification firms and industrial technology verification(certification) companies showed that significant differences exist between groups for the program. These results suggest that more effective operation of the relevant policies may require policy enforcement in consideration of the level of security and will of each company in industrial technology, as much as the quantitative characteristics of the entity. This study is meaningful in providing the necessary policy directional basic information for the design and execution of more specific and effective industrial technology security policies by presenting empirical research results that domestic small and medium-sized enterprises are aware of about the government's industrial technology security policies.

The Effect of the Recognition of Korean Culture in Korean Restaurant on Foreign Residents in Korea (한식당에서 인지된 한국문화가 한식당 및 한국문화 이미지와 한식당 만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 주한 외국인을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Haeng-Soon;Hwang, Jin-Sook;Jeon, Hye-Mi;Lee, Soo-Bum
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2010
  • The aim of the study is to explore how foreigners recognize Korean culture through Korean food and how it influences the perception of Korean restaurants, culture and satisfaction. As a result of analyzing the data, three factors in the Korean culture of restaurants were obtained: style, flavor and affection. With multiple regression analysis, all three hypotheses were supported. Style was the most important contributor to the image of Korean restaurants and culture, followed by affection and flavor. The image of Korean culture has significant influence on satisfaction. Major recommendations of this study can be outlined as follows: First, among style, flavor and affection, style was a major determinant of the image of Korean culture; hence, in order to enhance the image of Korean restaurants and culture, style needs to be emphasized. Second, as the image of Korean culture has significant influence on satisfaction, the images of Korean culture should be well displayed and maintained to boost this satisfaction.

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The Study of Docent System Improvement for Revitalization of Science Museum (과학관 활성화를 위한 도슨트 제도 개선 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Lee, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.200-215
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    • 2012
  • The revitalization of science museum depends on the number of qualified docents who can meet the museum visitors' educational needs. However, the current unstructured docent system is not sufficient to meet the goal. Forty six docents currently working in science museums were surveyed about docent training program, current working conditions, and docent professional program in order to propose a viable system providing a docent profession. Data were collected through surveys with 46 docents, interviews with two experienced docents, and several artifacts from the science museum and selected docents. The surveys consisted of 47 items asking about personal biography, docent's perception, docents training program they took, current working conditions, and supplementary professional program. The conclusion of this study is as follows; First, there must be recognition about docents who can play educator's roles which are different from those of general volunteers in terms of recruiting and training system in science museum. Second, docents need to take training and supplementary professional courses that focus on observing and educating visitors in the field. Third, we need a docent management system by employing a well structured evaluating tools. A well established docent system will bring forth the enhancement of science museum education and the increase of science popularization by providing visitors with the quality educational services.

Relevant Factors for Smoking in Adolescent Boys : Focusing on the connection with smoking of family members (청소년 남학생 흡연의 관련요인 : 가족구성원 흡연과의 관련성을 중심으로)

  • Park, Ah-Young;Kim, Chul-Woung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.446-457
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between family members and adolescent boys smoking. The data were evaluated by frequency analysis, 𝑥2 test and logistic regression analysis using 27,276 people who responded to the 14th(2018) Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Among male students, the nonsmoking rate was 91.5% and the smoking rate was 8.5%(2.5% of occasional smoking and 6.0% of frequent smoking). The study results showed that the smoking status of male students was varied significantly according to the number of smokers among the family members(p<0.001). Meanwhile, smoking based on the characteristics of socio-demographic factors was affected by grades, school records, economic status, and parents' educational background(p<0.001). Smoking by health factors showed a significant difference in alcohol consumption, suicidal thoughts, depression experiences, stress recognition, frequency of breakfast consumption, level of fatigue after sleep, and subjective perception of health(p<0.001). Male smokers were more likely to smoke when two family members smoked than only one(p<0.001). These results confirmed that smoking in boys was affected by the smoking status of family members and suggested that the smoking cessation program of family smokers can be effective in designing smoking cessation prevention and smoking cessation projects.

Analysis of Waterpark Status and Recognition Using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 활용한 워터파크 현황 및 인식 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.525-535
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study aims to examine consumer perception and current status of water park. The Naver and Daum were used for data collection channels and the keyword 'water park' was used for data retrieval. The data analysis period was limited to the study period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2016 for a total of two years. First, as a result of the frequency analysis, hidden cameras, Lotte water park, arrests, suspects, gimhae were in top 5 in 2015, Lotte water park, swimming, summer, opening, admission ticket were in top 5 in 2016. Second, as a result of the connection degree central analysis, hidden camera, arrest, suspect, female, shower room were in top 5 in 2015, swimming, Lotte water park, summer and One Mount, admission ticket were in top 5 in 2016. Third, as a result of the N-GRAM network graph, the water park/hidden camera, the hidden camera/hidden camera, the suspect/arrest, the Gimhae/Lotte water park, water park/suspect were in top 5 in 2015, and One Mount/water park, Gimhae/Lotte water park, water park/admission ticket, water park/water park, water park/opening were in top 5 in 2016. Fourth, as a result of the CONCOR analysis, three groups in 2015 and two groups in 2016 were formed.