• 융합경영연구
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2023

Purpose: This study analyzed the factors that increase the satisfaction of local residents' housing and residential environment, and derived implications for housing suppliers and policymakers in local areas. Research design, data and methodology: The analysis method derived latent group types through latent profile analysis, and cross-analysis and covariate variance analysis (ANCOVA) were conducted to analyze the differences between these groups. Results: The analysis results are as follows. First, there are four potential group types: good neighborhood facilities and low-level surrounding environment 1 group, low-level neighborhood facilities and good surrounding environment 2 groups, overall low-level 3 groups, and overall high-level 4 groups. Second, groups 1 and 3 tend to live in relatively old apartments. Third, as a result of distributed analysis, groups with low accessibility to neighborhood facilities but good environmental conditions and groups with high overall levels had relatively high housing satisfaction. Conclusions: As an implication, we discussed the need for development that highlights natural environment-friendly characteristics as well as access to neighborhood facilities. In addition, in order to derive more specific implications, the direction of follow-up studies considering job linkage and the effects of specific and various environmental factors was presented together.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.79-88
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to examine the design characteristic about the public space of privately-built apartment housing after the enforcement of price deregulation in Daegu. The public space of the multi-family housing is monotonous and closed according to the position of an elevator and a stair hall by the 1990's. However, the housing has been gentrified since 2000 because of demands of residents and purpose for selling in lots. Thus, the recognition of the apartments has changed and this change has led to extend the living territory and magnify the role of the public space where help interact with neighbors. This study is based on the survey of thirty nine apartment complex. Also, by using an analysis derived from a precedent study, design elements in approach and interior space of apartment residents are comprehended. The characteristic of the porch is researched and divided according to a roof of porch, form as the door, material of roof, wall, the ceiling and floor. Interior space is analyzed by several elements; forms of core, forms, materials and lights of ceiling, materials of walls and floors, existence and nonexistence of windows, and extra interior components etc. As a result of the study, After the enforcement of price deregulation, the public space of apartments has had improved quality in materials and design and the community center for residents such as waiting rooms and spots facilities has appeared. However, the traffic line of interior space has been very intricate. Also, sports facilities and waiting areas are limited to some apartments.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.266-275
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perception and needs of doctors on clinical nutrition services. A cross-sectional survey design was used. The doctors' perception and needs were assessed by questionnaires that had been specifically designed for the study. The research was conducted from February 14 to March 15, 2011 for 544 doctors at 42 large hospitals (with over 400 beds). Ninety-eight percent of doctors responded that clinical nutrition service was important. The mean scores of importance on clinical nutrition service were 4.45 for 'nutrition screening at admission', 4.50 for 'treatment of malnutrition', and 4.43 for 'nutrition education and counseling'. The mean scores of needs for clinical nutrition service were 4.42 for 'individual nutrition counseling & education' 4.39 for 'nutrition management for malnourished patients' and 'nutrition management for tube fed patients'. The medical specialists showed significantly (P<0.01) higher scores than the residents on the importance and needs for clinical nutrition services. Eighty-five percent of the doctors recognized the necessity of the specialized dietitians classified by diseases. The medical specialists (93.8%) showed significantly (P<0.01) higher recognition of this necessity than the residents (77.7%). The low residents' perceptions of the importance and needs for clinical nutrition services will necessitate clinical nutrition education plans. The departments of clinical nutrition in universities should improve the ability and skills of the clinical dietitians.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.242-258
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• 2015

본 연구는 수도권 실버타운의 공간적 분포 특성을 살펴보았고, 수도권 실버타운에 거주하고 있는 노인들을 대상으로 심층 면담을 실시하여 실버타운에 대한 인식을 알아보았다. 최근에는 가족과의 교류가 용이하며, 의료시설과 접근성이 좋은 도심이나 도시 근교 지역을 선호하는 노인들이 증가함에 따라 수도권에 실버타운이 집중 분포하고 있다. 이들 시설은 주로 서울의 북쪽과 경부 고속도로를 축으로 한 경기도의 남쪽에 위치하고 있다. 따라서 이용자들이 실버타운을 선택할 때 시설의 위치와 접근성이 중요하게 작용한다는 점을 알 수 있었다. 실버타운에서 노인들은 가사 노동에서 해방되어 의미 있는 일을 하면서 여생을 보낼 수 있고, 사회적 계층이 유사한 사람들과 원만하게 교류하며 긍정적인 자아정체감을 가질 수 있다. 이러한 측면에서 80세 이상의 이용자들은 실버타운을 집으로 인식하고 뿌리내림하고 있는 경우가 많았다. 반면에 60~70대의 비교적 젊은 노인들은 실버타운에 입소하여 자신만의 고유한 특성이나 자기결정권이 제한되는 것에 불편을 느끼고 다른 주거 공간으로 이주하는 것을 고려하기도 하였다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제106권3호
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• pp.353-361
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 산촌주민의 산촌생태관광에 관한 인식 및 요구를 파악하기 위해 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사 내용은 산촌생태관광 도입의견, 주민 참여의향, 정책추진 유형, 산림청에 대한 요구사항, 기대효과 등에 관한 사항으로 구성하였다. 조사 대상 및 방법은 산림청에서 조성한 33개 산촌생태마을과 농림축산식품부에서 조성한 산촌진흥지역 내 농촌체험휴양마을 24개 마을의 마을주민 346명을 대상으로 2015년 6월 17일부터 9월 17일까지 개별면접 설문을 실시하였다. 주요 분석 결과로 산촌생태관광 도입 의견에 대한 설문에 86.7%가 찬성한다고 응답하였고, 산촌생태관광 도입 시 78.3%가 참여의향을 나타냈다. 또한 산촌생태관광 정책 수립 시 응답자의 42.2%가 산림청 연관부처 지자체가 협력하여 추진해야 한다고 응답했으며, 산촌생태관광 도입 시 지원해야할 요구사항은 환경 및 시설과 관련하여 휴양시설 설치가 60.4%, 프로그램 및 서비스 관련하여 산촌생태관광 프로그램 개발에 67.6%로 각각 높게 나타났다. 산촌생태관광 도입을 통한 기대효과에 86.1%가 산촌방문객 증가로 산촌활성화에 도움을 줄 것이라 응답하였다. 본 연구는 산촌생태관광 정책수립 시 주민들의 인식 및 요구를 수렴할 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.91-116
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• 2019

본 연구는 폐교의 성공적인 도서관 활용을 위해 핵심적인 역할을 수행할 것으로 기대되는 지역주민을 대상으로, 폐교 운영 및 관리 현황, 향후 폐교 활용 방향, 그리고 도서관의 폐교 활용 등에 대한 요구 분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 실제 폐교 발생지역의 주민들은 향후 폐교 활용을 긍정적으로 생각하고 있으며, 도서관을 새로 신축하는 것보다 폐교를 리모델링하는 것이 비용 측면에서 경제적이라는 긍정적인 응답을 하였다는 점에서 지역 내 도서관 수가 부족할 때 또는 지역주민들이 폐교를 도서관으로 리모델링하는 것을 희망할 때 폐교의 도서관으로서의 활용을 적극적으로 고려할 수 있을 것이다. 현재 폐교 활용 및 운영에 대한 인식은 보통 수준에 머물러 있어, 폐교 운영 및 관리의 장애요인을 그룹핑하여 홍보적 운영적 물리적 측면 순으로 폐교 운영과 재활용 활성화 방향을 개선할 필요가 있다고 판단된다. 또한 폐교 시설의 활용 유형에 있어서도 문화시설에 대한 현황과 지역주민의 요구가 맞아들고 있고, 폐교가 해당 지역을 기준으로 비교적 접근이 용이한 곳에 위치해 있다는 점에서 이를 중심으로 생활 밀착형 친화경 공간으로서 충분히 사용 될 수 있는 것을 의미함과 동시에 도서관 또한 지역주민들의 기초적인 문화시설 공간으로서 기존의 공공도서관과는 다른 복합문화공간, 전시관을 활용한 도서관, 친환경 도서관 등을 추구함으로써 해당 지역의 요구를 충족 보완할 수 있는 공간으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2013

Background: If patients have a better understanding about their problem and treatment, compliance and satisfaction with treatment will increase. For this purpose, simple repeated explanations regarding a patients' problem and treatment are essential. Critical pathway (CP) has a very wide range in medicine with the exception of the plastic surgery field. The authors developed a CP for facial bone fractures and implemented it clinically. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the CP on the degree of recognition of the problem along with patient satisfaction with the treatment process. Methods: From May 2011 to October 2011, a total of 82 patients suffering from facial bone fractures were studied. The CP for facial bone fractures was developed by plastic surgeons, residents and nurses. Subsequently, the authors investigated the degree of recognition of the disease and patient satisfaction with the treatment through the use of a questionnaire. The authors compared the score of the questionnaires before and after implementation of the clinical pathway. Results: The degree of the recognition of the problem changed from 3.1 to 4.2 (p<0.001). Further, the degree of satisfaction with the treatment process changed from 3.6 to 4.3 (p<0.05). Overall, there was a two point increase in improvement. Conclusion: Implementation of the CP for facial bone fractures was effective in improving the degree of recognition and satisfaction. The authors expect that hereafter, the CP for facial bone fractures will be implemented actively in the plastic surgery field.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.162-172
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• 2013

This study focuses on the genealogical analysis of the urban public spaces by the local history of Seoul which is significantly different from western cities. The analysis targets the discourse of the urban street which defines urban space-structure among the urban public spaces. Based on the analysis, we define the progress levels of urban public design policy in Seoul. Firstly, in 1960's and 1970's, 'urban reconstruction' was intensively carried out for the country modernization, and 'vehicle preferred street expansion' resulted in damages to historical inheritance, in-humanized street, and cultural uniformity. 1980's and 1990's would be defined as 'politic acceptance of plural values to the urban street.' There were the Olympic Games held in Seoul in 1988, which were the celebrations of the 600th capital establishment and the autonomous local government system. In the meanwhile, diverse values on the urban street were discussed in terms of globalization. There also were the self-reflection for the urban skyscrapers and high-population rate, the cultural uniformity of urban street, and the commercialization in downtown with urban reconstruction plans. Then, the sense of landscape and amenity was focused. Various urban projects and regulations were held according to the changes of value recognition. 2000's can be defined as 'introduction to the organic integration and the urban public design governance.' In the 21st century, types of recognition have changed significantly, which include publicness, humanism, sustainability, symbolism, artistry, placeness, and communication. They cause the establishment of ordinances and the installation of integrated organization via urban design administration. The legislation has been revised in order to support the various methods for the maintenance and operation of urban landscape in terms of local characteristics. New regulations were established for residents to participate in the processes of the urban planning with street design policy.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.114-136
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• 1997

This study was carried out to find out the effect of conflict between profession groups within medical institution. For the purpose, the questionnaire-based research was done with 605 persons consisting of specialists, residents, nurses, radiologic technicians, clinicopatholigic technicians, health record administrator, administrative employees who are working in a university hospital located in Taegu City from February 15, 1997 to March 2, 1997. The results of the study were summarized as follows. The subject profession group against which each profession group feels the most conflict in interprofession mutual recognition relation was found out as follows; Specialists(34%) against colleague specialists, residents(54.0%) against nurses, nurses(54.8%) against residents, radiologic technicians(44.0%) against residents, and clinicopathologic technicians(34.5%) against nurses, while it was shown that health record administrator felt even conflict against residents, nurses and administrative employees and administrative employees(48.1) did against nurses. Most employee group answered that medical specialists have a one-sided and individual attitude toward all affairs, while both medical specialists and administrative employees of hospital answered that nurses are one-sided. It was shown among such groups that radiologic technicians' conflict results from their thinking which mutual dependence and cooperation are lowest while individual difference is highest, clinicopatholigic technicians' conflict from the problem in mutual communication, medical specialists' conflict from difference in goals greater than other group, respectively lower than other group. The rate of vertical conflict between groups was highest for the health record administrators and then for the radiological technicians, while it was lowest for the medical specialists and then for the nurses. In addition, the rate of horizontal conflict was high for both medical specialists and nurses, but it was low for the health record administrations and clinicopathological technicians. The group with the highest job satisfaction was the medical specialists and nurses, and the group with the highest involvement in organization was the medical specialists and administrative employees. Also it was shown that both medical specialists and clinicopathological technicians show a favorable attitude toward patients. Factors having an effect on the vertical conflict included difference in goals, cooperation within group and leadership. It was shown among those factors, however, that only the leadership has an effect on all the groups evenly. The horizontal conflict was influenced by such factors as educational level, mutual dependence, difference in goals, cooperation within group, and individual difference, when an important factor was the difference in goals for all the groups. Their attitude toward patients was influenced by the vertical conflict and age, but the vertical conflict was the most significant factor for the medical specialists. In conclusion, it is required to control properly the conflict between employees as well as between profession group and to execute good leadership, so as to improve patients' satisfaction which is the key goal of hospital.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.517-537
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 전통시장을 소재지 입지에 따라 도시형과 농어촌형으로 구분하고, 이들 유형에 대해 각각 서울 종로구의 통인시장과 경북 봉화군의 봉화상설시장을 사례연구 대상지로 선정하였다. 이들 시장을 방문하는 이용객을 대상으로 지역주민의식에 대해 설문한 결과, 지역의 전통시장을 소개할 의향이 있는 사람들은 그렇지 않은 사람들보다 지역주민으로서의 자부심이 더 강한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 해당 지역의 전통시장을 어떻게 인식하고 있는지 지역공동체 지역문화 지역경제 부문 등 모두 24개의 항목을 설정하여 설문하였다. 그 결과 통인시장과 봉화상설시장의 이용객들은 자기 지역의 전통시장이 다른 지역주민에게 인정받는 시장이길 기대하는 정도가 강하고, 자기 지역의 전통시장이 언론에 소개되면 기분이 좋은 정도 역시 높음을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 지역의 전통시장이 발전하면 지역이 발전하는 것처럼 느껴지는 정도도 높게 나타났으며, 전통시장의 발전을 위해 지역주민 모두가 힘을 모아야 한다는 의지도 강한 것으로 확인되었다. 지역활성화를 위한 수단으로 전통시장을 육성하기 위해서는, 시장의 공간을 인간의 삶을 담고 있는 장소로 바라보아야 한다. 또한 전통시장 문제를 인간적 문화적으로 접근할 필요가 있으며, 시장의 활성화는 '더욱 전통시장다움'에서 해법을 찾아야 할 것으로 판단된다.