• 제목/요약/키워드: Reciprocating Machine

검색결과 37건 처리시간 0.025초

전달강성계수법에 의한 왕복 기계 축계의 비틀림진동 응력해석 (Torsional Vibration Stress Analysis for Shafting in Reciprocating Machine by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 최명수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2004
  • While designing shafting in reciprocating machines with internal combustion engines which derive generators, pumps, and vehicles, it is very important to calculate the additional stress of shafting by torsional vibration. In this paper, the transfer stiffness coefficient method which is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient was applied to the calculation of the additional stress of shafting in reciprocating machine by torsional vibration. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the present method, a propulsion shafting with a diesel engine in a vessel was considered as the computational example of shafting in reciprocating machine. The results calculated by the present method were compared with those of the modal analysis method, the mechanical impedance method, and free vibration analysis.

Development of a sdms (Self-diagnostic monitoring system) with prognostics for a reciprocating pump system

  • Kim, Wooshik;Lim, Chanwoo;Chai, Jangbom
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.1188-1200
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we consider a SDMS (Self-Diagnostic Monitoring System) for a reciprocating pump for the purpose of not only diagnosis but also prognosis. We have replaced a multi class estimator that selects only the most probable one with a multi label estimator such that we are able to see the state of each of the components. We have introduced a measure called certainty so that we are able to represent the symptom and its state. We have built a flow loop for a reciprocating pump system and presented some results. With these changes, we are not only able to detect both the dominant symptom as well as others but also to monitor how the degree of severity of each component changes. About the dominant ones, we found that the overall recognition rate of our algorithm is about 99.7% which is slightly better than that of the former SDMS. Also, we are able to see the trend and to make a base to find prognostics to estimate the remaining useful life. With this we hope that we have gone one step closer to the final goal of prognosis of SDMS.

금속 재질별 건성 마찰소음 실험적 특성 연구 (An Experimental Investigation of Dry Friction Noise for Several Metallic Materials)

  • 백종수;강재영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 steel 재질의 판과 Cu, Ni, Al, Mg 재질의 핀 간에 발생하는 마찰에 의한 마찰소음 특성을 왕복운동 및 회전운동 실험장치를 통하여 연구하였다. 실험 결과 미끄럼 속도에 대한 마찰곡선의 음의 기울기가 소음발생시점에 영향을 주었다. 특히 Cu 가 소음발생시점과 음의 기울기 측면에서 마찰소음방지에 가장 우수한 재질임을 확인하였다.

왕복동 수소 압축기의 진동 분석 및 평가 (Vibration Analysis of Reciprocating Hydrogen Compressor)

  • 조성원;이정환;김효중;최병근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2007
  • The reciprocating type hydrogen compressor is for high pressure and volume. However this type compressor makes pulsation caused by mechanical characteristic. This type compressor also makes noise and vibration that cause negative effect to machine and working condition. Therefore, diagnosis and countermeasure are needed to decrease vibration for safety on hydrogen compressor. therefore in this paper, the numerical analysis and vibration measurement is conducted in order to investigate vibration characteristic and to evaluation vibration condition, Respectively

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왕복동식 컴프레셔의 진동 저감 사례 (Vibration Reduction of Reciprocating Compressor)

  • 채상일;김병수;임우섭;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.779-783
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    • 2012
  • The gas compressor is one of the important machine in the petrochemical industry. It is likely to have high vibration problems due to having large reaction source and structural characteristic. In this paper we analyze the cause of high vibration in the reciprocating compressor and present a solution to this problems. By performing this case study, we confirm the effectiveness of vibration reduction through excitation source changes.

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스크롤기구를 적용한 신형식 스털링 엔진 (New-Type Stirling Engine Employing the Scroll Mechanism)

  • 김영민;신동길;이장희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1709-1716
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    • 2003
  • Stirling engine is a heat engine with a high potential efficiency, multi-fuel capability, its low emission, quiet operation, very low maintenance requirement and long life. The Stirling cycle can ideally achieve optimum thermodynamic efficiency of the Carnot cycle. But the actual efficiency of practical reciprocating Stirling engine is much less than that of ideal Stirling cycle due to several mechanical limits. This paper presents a new-type Stirling engine employing the scroll mechanism superior to the reciprocating Stirling engine. The new-type Stirling engine is characterized as traits of continuous and wholly seperated compression and expansion, one-way flow, direct cooling and heating through the extensive surfaces of scroll wraps. By means of this traits, the new-type Stirling engine can achieve thermodynamic cycle closer to the ideal Stirling cycle and have many mechanical merits. Also, the new-type Stirling cycle can be applied as Stirling refrigerator and Duplex Stirling machine.

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A Micro Tribotester for MEMS Elements

  • Kim Choong-Hyun;Ahn Hyo-Sok
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2006
  • A computer-controlled micro tribotester has been developed to investigate the friction and wear characteristics of thin coatings, which can be applied to silicon-based materials. In the developed system, a step motor gives a reciprocating movement and an electromagnet applies a load between a ball and a plate specimen. Test results confirmed that the application of load in the range of $0.03{\sim}1.8N$ and with a sliding speed of $4.44{\sim}7.70mm/s$ was successfully accomplished. Advantages of the developed micro tribotester are: (1) realization of micro load and displacement applicable to micro electromechanical systems(MEMS) using DC motor and electromagnet (2) continuously variable load and reciprocating speed; and (3) high reliability, which allows for unattended use for long periods.

유압 서보실린더의 동합금 피스톤 헤드와 부시의 마멸특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study on Wear Characteristics of Cu Alloy for Piston Head and Bush Material of Hydraulic Servo Cylinder)

  • 조연상;김영희;변상민;박흥식
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2009
  • Hydraulic servo cylinders have been used to control accurately a large machine in power plant. Especially, Piston head and bush of servo cylinder is assembled sleeve and piston head and bush made of Cu alloy and pad sealing part. A damages of sleeve and piston head, bush are caused by friction and wear. Thus, It is necessary to examine friction and wear characteristics of Cu alloys for the piston head and bush. In this study, to be reliable on the piston and cylinder parts, dry friction and wear experiments were carried out with Cu alloys of four kinds of AlBC, PBC, BC and BS using reciprocating friction tester of pin on disk type. From this study, the result was shown that the AlBC and PBC with alloy elements were excellent to resistance wear. As the sliding speed was increased, the wear loss of PBC decreased than another Cu alloy.

스크류 압축기의 연구개발 동향 (Research Trend in Screw Compressor Development)

  • 이대영;김영일;남임우
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1998년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1998
  • The screw compressor is first invented by a Swedish engineer, Alf Lysholm in 1934. Since then, the development of the screw compressor idea for industrial applications has been continued by the Swedish research organization Svenska Rotor Maskiner, often identified by its initials SRM. The first industrial application of the machine was marketed as an air compressor in the 1950s. The screw compressor which is a positive displacement type compressor compresses gases by the rotation of a pair of mating rotors. The operation of this compressor is entirely rotary and dynamically in balance. Also there is no need for any valve mechanism and there exists less mechanical wear between the parts compared to the conventional reciprocating compressors. Due to these prominent features, the screw compressor has been rapidly spread into the air compressor market replacing the conventional reciprocating compressors and begun to be applied as a refrigerant compressor since the 1960s. In this work, the operation principle of the screw compressor is described in brief and the major design parameters affecting the compressor performance are classified. The international research trend in screw compressor development is introduced and the current situation in our country is described.

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