• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.253-256
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• 2001

This paper describes a high speed MAC(Media Access Control) function chip for IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol. The MAC chip has control registers and interrupt scheme for interface with CPU and deals with transmission/reception of data as a unit of frame. The developed MAC chip is composed of protocol control block, transmission block, and reception block which supports the BCF function in IEEE 802.11 specification. The test suite which is adopted in order to verify operation of the MAC chip includes various functions, such as RTS-CTS frame exchange procedure, correct IFS(Inter Frame Space)timing, access procedure, random backoff procedure, retransmission procedure, fragmented frame transmission/reception procedure, duplicate reception frame detection, NAV(Network Allocation Vector), reception error processing, broadcast frame transmission/reception procedure, beacon frame transmission/reception procedure, and transmission/reception FIEO operation. By using this technique, it is possible to reduce the load of CPU and firmware size in high speed wireless LAN system.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.489-497
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• 1991

m분포 페이딩의 영향을 받는 디지털 무선 통신신호를 그냥 수신시할때와 다이버시티 수신시할때의 오율식을 유도하여 반송파 전력대 잡음 전력비 페이닝 지수, 두가지 신호사이의 전력상관계수를 함수로 하여 수치계산한 결과를 그림으로 나타내어 페이닝에 의한 각 디지털 무선 통신신호의 오율특성의 열화를 보았으며, 다이버시티 기법의 도입으로 인한 오율특성의 개선 정도를 정량적으로 비교할 수 있도록 하였다.

• Animal cells and systems
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.183-189
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• 2006

The fine structural characteristics of the antennal sensory organs of a female millipede, Orthomorphella pekuensis, were observed with field emission scanning electron microscopy. On the surface of the antenna, four basic types of sensory receptor with the function of either mechanical or olfactory reception are identified in this female millipede. Of these, chaetiform sensilla (CS) and trichoid sensilla (TS) are related to mechanical reception, and four large apical cone sensilla (AS) and three subtypes of basiconic sensilla ($BS_1,\;BS_2,\;BS_3$) are likely to function in olfactory reception, as these receptors have porous structure commonly. Although this millipede also possess a number of primary or secondary sexual characters to improve the efficiency of reproduction, we could not observe their prominent sexually dimorphic characters in the antennal sensilla with the exception of minor structural and numerical differences.

• 분석과 대안
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.31-66
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• 2018

This study investigates the mobilizing function of political agreement and disagreement in communition mediated by social media. Analyses of a survey found that reception of news consistent with individual political predispositions through social networking sites (SNS) positively related to political participation, whereas reception of counterattitudinal news was unrelated. Similarly, SNS- based discussion with politically agreeing others predicted political participation, whereas discussion with disagreeing people did not contribute to participation. Moreover, attitude-consistent news reception and agreement in political discussion had interactive influences, as the effects of attitude-consistent news on participation become stronger with increases in discussion with agreement. The results suggest that the mobilizing effects of social media mainly work through political agreement rather than disagreement in communication.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.188-198
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 이동 애드혹 네트워크에서 신뢰성 향상을 위한 액티브 네트워크를 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘에서는 DSR을 기본 프로토콜로서 액티브네트워크를 구성하였고, 송수신 노드를 액티브 노드로서 이용하였다. 신뢰성 향상을 위해 송신노드는 최근 보낸 데이터를 저장할 임시 버퍼를 생성한 후 수신노드의 요구에 의해 데이터 재전송을 수행하며 수신노드 당 흐름관리를 할 수 있는 기능을 추가하여 송신 액티브노드로 기능을 변경하였다. 수신노드는 손실된 데이터에 대한 재 전송요구와 흐름제어 기능을 추가하는 수신 액티브노드로 기능을 변경하였다. 그 결과로서, 제안된 액티브 노드는 움직임이 적은 이동 애드혹 네트워크에서는 100［%］에 근접하는 신뢰성을 보였고, 움직임이 많은 이동 애드혹 네트워크에서 보다 평균 3.5737% 증가한 95%의 데이터 수신율을 보장하였다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.216-224
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• 2002

본 논문은 이동하는 차량에서 DBS를 수신하기 위한 위성 추적 안테나 제어시스템의 성능을 기술하고 있다. 이 시스템의 안정도와 추적속도 개선을 위해, 방향센서의 기능이 종래의 좌우 추적 알고리즘에 추가되었다. DBS 수신을 위해 제작된 안테나 시스템의 위성 추적 실험이 고속도로와 도심지역에서 수행되었다. 고속도로에서 측정된 AGC 신호레벨은 TV 시청이 가능한 레벨 이상으로 관측되었다. 따라서 방향센서로 보상된 추적 알고리즘을 가진 하드웨어시스템의 우수한 성능이 확인되었다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.957-962
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• 2016

현재 지상파 이동 멀티미디어방송(T-DMB)은 국지적인 재난경보 방송을 실시하거나 다양한 방송을 시청할 수 있다. 그러나 전파 음영 지역에는 시설 투자의 한계로 인해 서비스가 제한되고 있는 실정이다. 또한 T-DMB 시청이 불가능한 모바일 디바이스들도 있기에 T-DMB는 제한된 지역과 모바일 디바이스들만 시청할 수 있는 방송이라는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 T-DMB의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방법으로 T-DMB 방송을 수신하여 모바일 디바이스로 재전송해주는 시스템을 연구하였다. 이를 통해 T-DMB 수신이 불가능한 모바일 디바이스에서도 방송을 수신하여 시청할 수 있으며 제한수신 기능을 통한 단방향/양방향 인증 메커니즘을 제공하여 등록되어 있는 사용자에 한해서 방송을 시청할 수 있도록 시스템을 구성하였다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.66-71
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• 2021

In this paper, we sought ways to accept and reject advertisements using the function of a smartphone gyro sensor to enable selective transmission and reception of YouTube advertisements by linking the gyro function of mobile phones. In the case of YouTube advertisements, the skip button is activated after the advertisement is played for a certain period of time (about 5 seconds) before and after the video is played. During the time the advertisement is maintained, it can be used to achieve various goals such as increased website traffic, brand awareness, and sales induction. Since this type of advertisement is not a setting in which the transition takes place immediately, it can be seen as the most suitable setting to strengthen brand awareness. However, due to the nature of the YouTube advertising system, it is often discarded through users' skipping behavior in the process of sharing and reproducing information. Therefore, in this paper, we implemented an optional advertisement transmission system that applies the principle of gyroscope to minimize wasted advertisements and selectively maintain desired advertisements in consideration of the transmission and reception aspects of advertisement broadcasts. It measures rotational repulsive force with directional stability and car wash characteristics, and uses algorithms to identify the slope and angular speed of mobile phones to ensure that advertisements are transmitted and received. Through this, it is expected that advertisement transmission can be performed on the side of an advertisement provider, and selective advertisement reception can be performed on the side of a user.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.99-106
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• 2017

With the advent of virtual money such as bit coins, interest in the block chain is increasing. Block Chain is a technology that supports Distributed Ledger and is a versatile technology applicable to various fields. Currently, the block chain is conducting research for various applications such as virtual money, trade finance, marketplace, power market, image contents service, and IoT. The technologies that make up the block chain are smart contract, digital signature/hash function and consensus algorithm. And these technologies operate on P2P networks. In this paper, we have studied e-mail system based on the ethereum which is one of the block chain based technologies. Most legacy mail systems use SMTP and the POP3/IMAP protocol to send and receive e-mail, and e-mail use S/MIME to protect the e-mail. However, S/MIME is vulnerable to DDoS attacks because it is configured centrally. And it also does not provide non-repudiation of mail reception. To overcome these weaknesses, we proposed an e-mail system model based on ethereum. The proposed model is able to cope with DDoS attack and forgery prevention by using block chain based technology, and reliable recording and management among block chain participants are provided, so that it is possible to provide a non-repudiation function of e-mail transmission and reception.

• Animal cells and systems
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2011

The fine structural characteristics of the antennal sensory organs of a female millipede Oxidus gracilis (Polydesmida: Paradoxomatidae) were observed with both field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We could identify four apical cones and three basic types of antennal sensillae in a. gracilis as follows: chaetiform sensilla (CS), trichoid sensilla (TS) and basiconic sensilla (BS). Of these, both types of CS and TS can be observed throughout all antennal segments except the terminal 8th article, whereas the BS are observed within the cuticular depressed regions of the articles from the 5th to the 7th segment. According to their relative microstructure and location, the BS arc divided further into three subtypes: large ($BS_1$) small ($BS_2$) and spiniform ($BS_3$). The $BS_1$ can be seen on the 5th article only, while $BS_2$ can be seen on the 5th and 6th articles. The $BS_3$ is characteristically seen within the depressive region of the 7th article. Both the CS and TS of O. gracilis are similar in structure, and they are related to the function of mechanical reception; however, four large apical cones (AP) and three subtypes of BS are likely to function in gustatory and olfactory reception.