• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real time motion control

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A study on Real-Time Implementation of Robust Control for Horizontal Articulated Arm with Eight Axis

  • Nguyen, Hoo-Cong;Kim, Jun-Hong;Lee, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we describe a new approach to perform real-time implementation of an robust controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of dual arm with eight degrees of freedom at the joint space and cartesian space.

Design of a DSP-Based Adaptive Controller for Real Time Dynamic Control of AM1 Robot

  • S. H. Han;K. S. Yoon;Lee, M. H.;Kim, S. K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the real-time implementation of an adaptive controller fur the robotic manipulator. Digital signal processors(DSPs) are special purpose micro-processors that are particularly powerful for intensive numerical computations involving sums and products of variables. TMS320C50 chips are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion for robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis based on the direct adaptive control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller and feedback controller. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a assembling robot.

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Real Time Motion Processing for Autonomous Navigation

  • Kolodko, J.;Vlacic, L.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2003
  • An overview of our approach to autonomous navigation is presented showing how motion information can be integrated into existing navigation schemes. Particular attention is given to our short range motion estimation scheme which utilises a number of unique assumptions regarding the nature of the visual environment allowing a direct fusion of visual and range information. Graduated non-convexity is used to solve the resulting non-convex minimisation problem. Experimental results show the advantages of our fusion technique.

The design of six degrees of freedom stewart motion platform using high power electro-hydraulic servo control

  • Kim, Young-Dae;Lee, Kwan-Sup;Kim, Chung-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1611-1616
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    • 1991
  • A high power stewart platform is designed and manufactured to simulate the 6 degrees of freedom motion of moving vehicle. This paper describes the design of such a motion system including kinematic and kinetic analysis, real time servo control mechanical and hydraulic system configuration, and techniques of regeneration of test records. Discussions are also presented for an algorithm called remote parameter control, which has been developed to compensate the dynamic delay of the electro-hydraulic servo actuators and the nonlinearities of stewart platform.

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Performance Evaluation of Real-Time Linux Kernel Patch for Exynos4210 Processors (Exynos4210 프로세서 상에서 실시간 리눅스 커널 패치의 성능 평가)

  • Kang, Hyeongseok;Lee, Joonwoo;Choi, Jinyoung;Kim, Kanghee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there is a growing need for an open software platform where developers easily write intelligent motion control applications for smart cars, smart robots, smart factories, and so on. To this end, a general-purpose operating system with rich functionalities and various hardware supports can be a candidate for such a platform, but it is known to have limitations in guaranteeing the responsiveness of individual applications. In this paper, to assess the suitability of Linux to be such a platform, we evaluate the real-time performance of Xenomai-patched Linux on an ARM-based processor Exynos4210 with motion control applications. Experimental results show that it is possible to stably provide motion cycle times below 1ms to such applications even with background workloads.

Development of a Real-Time Driving Simulator for Vehicle System Development and Human Factor Study (차량 시스템 개발 및 운전자 인자 연구를 위한 실시간 차량 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • 이승준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 1999
  • Driving simulators are used effectively for human factor study, vehicle system development and other purposes by enabling to reproduce actural driving conditions in a safe and tightly controlled enviornment. Interactive simulation requries appropriate sensory and stimulus cuing to the driver . Sensory and stimulus feedback can include visual , auditory, motion, and proprioceptive cues. A fixed-base driving simulator has been developed in this study for vehicle system developmnet and human factor study . The simulator consists of improved and synergistic subsystems (a real-time vehicle simulation system, a visual/audio system and a control force loading system) based on the motion -base simulator, KMU DS-Ⅰ developed for design and evaluation of a full-scale driving simulator and for driver-vehicle interaction.

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A Design and Implementation of Real-time Video frame data Processing control for Block Matching Algorithm (고속블럭정합 알고리즘을 위한 실시간 영상프레임 데이터 처리 제어 방법의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이강환;황호정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been studied a real-time video frame data processing control that used the linear systolic array for motion estimation. The proposed data control processing provides to the input data into the multiple processor array unit(MPAU) from search area and reference block data. The proposed data control architecture has based on two slice band for input data processing. And it has no required external control logic blocks for input data as like reference block or search area data.

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A Study on an Intelligent Motion Control of Mobile Robot Based on Iterative Learning for Smart Factory

  • Im, Oh-Duck;Kim, Hee-Jin;Kang, Da-Bi;Kim, Min-Chan;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.4_1
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    • pp.521-531
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    • 2022
  • This study proposed a new approach to intelligent control of a mobile robot system by back properpagation based on multi-layer neural network. A experiment result is given in which some artificial assumptions about the linear and the angluar velocities of mobile robots from recent literature are dropped. In this study, we proposed a new thinique to impliment the real time conrol of he position and velocity of mobile robots. With the proposed control techinique, mobile robots can now globally follow any path such as a straight line, a circle and the path approaching th toe origin using proposed controller. Computer simulations are presented, which confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm. Moreover, practical experimental results concerning the real time control are reported with several real line constraints for mobile robots with two wheel driving.

A Study on the Development of a 2-axis Stage with Sequence Control for Micro Particle Blast Machining (미세입자 분사가공용 시퀸스 제어가 가능한 2축 스테이지 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chul-Woong;Lee, Sea-Han;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2020
  • A stable rotational-to-linear motion transformation structure using a driving mechanism with 2 degrees of freedom was developed for an orthogonal mechanism to prevent the interference of each axis in 2D motion. In this mechanism, a step motor was used for precise position control. This structure was developed to maneuver workparts in micro particle blast machining experiments. To determine the real-time performance of micro particle blast machining, the control, input, and output were operated simultaneously and precise position control was implemented, using a timer interrupt with multiple execution codes. The two step motors obtained precise position control by removing backlash with a ball-screw mechanism. The device has menu-type control codes for user-friendliness, and real-time sequence control was simultaneously adopted for user control input.

Vision-Based Real-Time Motion Capture System

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Jo, Kang-Hyun;Yoon, Yeo-Hong;Kang, Hyun-Duk;Kim, Dae-Nyeon;Kim, Se-Yoon;Lee, In-Ho;Park, Chang-Jun;Leem Nan-Hee;Kim, Sung-Een
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.171.5-171
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    • 2001
  • Information that is acquired by adhered sensors on a body has been commonly used for the three-dimensional real-time motion capture algorithm. This paper describes realtime motion capture algorithm using computer vision. In a real-time image sequence, human body silhouette is extracted use a background subtraction between background image and the reference image. Then a human standing posture whether forward or backward is estimated by extraction of skin region in the silhoutte. After then, the principal axis is calculated in the torso and the face region is estimated on the principal axis. Feature points, which are essential condition to track the human gesture, are obtained ...

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