• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real coded genetic algorithm

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Tuning Rules of the PID Controller Using RCGAs (RCGA를 이용한 외란제거용 PID 제어기의 동조규칙)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Woo, Eun-Kyung;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, tuning rules of the PID controller for load disturbance rejection are proposed incorporating with real-coded genetic algorithms(RCGAs). The optimal parameters sets of the PID controller are obtained based on a first-order plus time delay model and a RCGA. As for assessing the performance of the controller, criteria(ISE, IAE and ITAE) are adopted. Then tuning formulae are derived using the tuned parameters sets, potential tuning rule models and another RCGA. A simulation work is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed rules.

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Tuning Rules of the PID Controller Using RCGAs (RCGA를 이용한 외란제거용 PID 제어기의 동조규칙)

  • Kim, Min-Jung;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Ha, Yun-Soo;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.448-454
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    • 2007
  • The new tuning rules of the PID controller for the rejection of load disturbance are proposed incorporating with real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAs). The optimal gain parameters of the PID controller for a first-order plus time delay model are obtained based on a RCGA. Then tuning formula are derived using the tuned parameters sets potential tuning rule models and another RCGA. The performance criteria of the controller are adopted as ISE, IAE and ITAE. A series of simulation are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed tuning rules.

A study on HFC-based GA (HFC 기반 유전자알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Seong;Choe, Jeong-Nae;O, Seong-Gwan;Kim, Hyeon-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 계층적 공정 경쟁 개념을 병렬 유전자 알고리즘에 적용하여 계층적 공정 경쟁 기반 병렬유전자 알고리즘 (Hierarchical Fair Competition Genetic Algorithm: HFCGA)을 구현하였을 뿐만 아니라 실수코딩 유전자 알고리즘(Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm: RCGA)에서 좋은 성능을 갖는 산술교배(Arithmetic crossover), 수정된 단순교배(modified simple crossover) 그리고 UNDX(unimodal normal distribution crossover)등의 다양한 교배연산자들을 적용, 분석함으로써 개선된 병렬 유전자 알고리즘을 제안하였다. UNDX연산자는 다수의 부모(multiple parents)를 이용하여 부모들의 기하학적 중심(geometric center)에 근접하게 정규분포를 이루며 생성된다. 본 논문은 UNDX를 이용한 HFCGA모델을 구현하고 함수파라미터 최적화 문제에 많이 쓰이는 함수들에 적용시킴으로써 그 성능의 우수성을 증명 한다.

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PID Tuning Based on RCGA Using Ziegler-Nichols Method (Ziegler-Nichols를 이용한 실수코딩 유전 알고리즘 기반의 PID 튜닝)

  • Park, Ji-Mo;Kim, Go-Eun;Kim, Jin-Sung;Park, Sung-Man;Heo, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2009
  • Real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) has better performances than conventional genetic algorithm about dealing with a large domain, the precision and the constrain problem. Also the RCGA has advantage of operation time because it doesn't have to following about decoding operation. In this paper the ranges of PID gains are limited based on Ziegler-Nichols method to consider a long operation time problem that is the main problem of genetic algorithm. Result shows proposed method represents better performance without ignored about result of ZN tuning method and reduces the calculation time.

The usage of convergency technology for ROGA algorithm application on step walking of biped robot (이족 로봇의 계단 보행에서 Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm 의 융합 기술의 사용)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2020
  • The calculation of the optimal trajectory of the stepped top-down robot was made using a genetic algorithm and a computational torque controller. First, the total energy efficiency was minimized using the Red-Cold Generic Algorithm (RCGA) consisting of reproductive, cross, and mutation. The reproducibility condition related to the position assembly of the start and end of the stride and the joints, angles, and angular velocities are linear constraints. Next, the unequal constraint accompanies the condition for preventing the collision of the swing leg at the corner with the outer surface of the stairs, the condition of the knee joint for preventing kinematic peculiarity, and the condition of no moment in safety in the traveling direction. Finally, the angular trajectory of each joint is defined by fourth-order polynomial whose coefficient is to approximate chromosomes. This is to approximate walking. In this study, the energy efficiency of the optimal trajectory was analyzed by computer simulation through a biped robot with seven degrees of freedom composed of seven links.

The Parameter Optimization of Current Amplifier with GA (GA를 이용한 전류 앰프의 파라미터 최적화)

  • Yang, J.H.;Jeong, H.H.;Kim, Y.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2006
  • The current type amplifier is the device that is used for an actuator as the motor's torque controller. However, it is too difficult to select the parameter value that has the desired output because the current type amplifier's transfer function is too complex. This study concern about the design of the current type amplifier with the desired output. From the modeled transfer function of the current type amplifier, the optimal parameter values of the transfer function can be selected in order to have the desired output using the Real Coded Genetic Algorithm(RCGA). The real circuit is made with the selected parameter value. The step response of the real circuit is in good agreement with the desired step response.

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A study on the optimal tuning of the hydraulic motion driver parameter by using RCGA (유압 모션 제어기의 최적 제어인자 튜닝에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Suk-Shin;Noh, Jong-Ho;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2014
  • In this study, 2 degree of freedom PID controller is added to the conventional feed-forward controller for the purpose of improving its limitations such as set-point of tracking performance and disturbance suppression performance in the conventional PID controller. And the controller parameters optimization as a Real Coded Genetic Algorithm (RCGA) is used. Simulation and experiments verify the performance of the controller.

Tracking and Stabilization of a NV System for Marine Surveillance (해상감시용 NV 시스템의 추종 및 안정화)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Keun;Song, Se-Woon;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the tracking and stabilization problem of a night vision system for marine surveillance. Both a hardware system and software modules are developed to control azimuth and elevation axes independently with compensation for ship motion. A two degree of freedom(2DOF) PID controller is designed and its parameters are tuned using a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). Simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Intelligent fuzzy inference system approach for modeling of debonding strength in FRP retrofitted masonry elements

  • Khatibinia, Mohsen;Mohammadizadeh, Mohammad Reza
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2017
  • The main contribution of the present paper is to propose an intelligent fuzzy inference system approach for modeling the debonding strength of masonry elements retrofitted with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP). To achieve this, the hybrid of meta-heuristic optimization methods and adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is implemented. In this study, particle swarm optimization with passive congregation (PSOPC) and real coded genetic algorithm (RCGA) are used to determine the best parameters of ANFIS from which better bond strength models in terms of modeling accuracy can be generated. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed PSOPC-ANFIS and RCGA-ANFIS approaches, the numerical results are compared based on a database from laboratory testing results of 109 sub-assemblages. The statistical evaluation results demonstrate that PSOPC-ANFIS in comparison with ANFIS-RCGA considerably enhances the accuracy of the ANFIS approach. Furthermore, the comparison between the proposed approaches and other soft computing methods indicate that the approaches can effectively predict the debonding strength and that their modeling results outperform those based on the other methods.

RCGA-Based Tuning of the 2DOF PID Controller (2자유도 PID 제어기의 RCGA기반 동조)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Song, Se-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Keun;Lee, Yun-Hyung;Lee, Hyun-Shik;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.948-955
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    • 2008
  • The conventional PID controller has been widely employed in industry. However, the PID controller with one degree of freedom(DOF) can not optimize both set-point tracking response and disturbance rejection response at the same time. In order to solve this problem, a few types of 2DOF PID controllers have been suggested. In this paper, a tuning formula for a 2DOF PID controller is presented. The optimal parameter sets of the 2DOF PID controller are determined based on the first-order plus time delay process and a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) such that the ITAE performance criterion is minimized. The tuning rule is then addressed using calculated parameter sets and another RCGA. A set of simulation works are carried out on three processes with time delay to verify the effectiveness of the proposed rule.