• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제4권
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• pp.39-60
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• 1977

The purpose of this study is to build a model of inter-library cooperation's network in the information of library materials. Results of this study are 1. The YTational Assembly Library and the Central National I, ibrar:; should be unified. 2. The unified organization should be organized its cooperative quarter for itself (in the Central National Library). .And every library should he organized his quarter and personnel for the inter-library cooperation. 3. The cooperatior, organization in the re~ion should organized by the Regional Central Public Library. 4. In case of the Central National Library, financial problems required of the performance in the inter-library cooperation should he charged equally among the Central National Library, the library belong to the reader and the reader. In case of the regional Central Public Library, it should be charged equally arnozlg the regional Central Public Library, the library belon-g' to the reader and the reader. 5. The Regional Central Public Library in the seat of provincial government should be managed the cooperation's work of the individual library, and upward the unified Central Xarional Library should generalize. 6. The purchase of materials should be done by the character of the each library 1r:ith the assignment of the each subject should be decided in the meeting of the each library personne!. -2nd the budget for purchasing per the year should be decided on the minimum by the circumstances of the each library regionally. 7. The unified Regional Central Public Library in the seat of provincial government should be charged of the Union Catalog's expense regionally, and the Central National Library should be charged of that National Union Catalog's expense to cumulative the Fegional Union Catalog within a definite period of time. 8. Books without presentation of a specimen copy to the unified Central National Library should be purchased, and r.cr 'oe included to the National Union Catalog. 9. The cooperation of the each library should be decided on the law, and considered the character of the each region.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.153-164
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• 2016

Purpose - In general, large companies have larger organizations, funds, and systems to provide more effective and efficient services in the market. However, development needs to support the livelihood of ordinary citizens who work for small businesses as well. This research suggests that a new distribution channel, called a "foothold style Kosa mart," that cooperates jointly with a distribution center and a large discount mart can provide direct solutions to small and mid-size distributors. This new distribution channel can achieve a limited type of "Nadle shop (small supermarket) foster project" related to building a joint distribution center and improvement in wholesale supply. Research design, data, and methodology - Data about the Korea distribution situation, the Nadle stores, and the logistics centers were collected from literature, Statistics Korea, journals, and reports. Specifically, we investigated information about Kosa Mart and Nadle stores. We focused on the redesign of the distribution center for the Nadle store. Results - The Kosa Mart distribution center now includes 18 warehouses, and has been handling 2000-3000 items. Most of the warehouses have been simply designed and items loaded and stored without refrigeration; thus, it is possible to store only products of certain manufactured goods. The current logistics center has no wholesale function because it failed to resolve the joint purchasing and product supply issues of competitively priced products. Conclusions - This study aimed to identify ways to strengthen the competitiveness of small- and medium-sized retailers. A Kosa Mart redesign aims to unifying the logistics center, stores, and customers. First, the joint wholesale logistics system, equipped with an integrated ordering system, needs to process customer orders and store orders at the same time. Second, excellent small business product development has to connect with production. Third, the store composition needs to support a shipping hub. Fourth, the Mart differentiates itself from convenience store goods by supplying regional and specialized products to customers. Fifth, a service buying agent and direct transactions between producers and consumers need to be established, and exhibits and displays of goods need to be improved.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.124-133
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• 2016

Currently the fashion industry is developing to create a novel culture due to the very sensitive and knowledge-oriented advancement of the IT industry. With fast turnover of information, consumers have come to have a more diverse desire for purchasing. Cubical expression techniques, which empathizes formativeness, can be a creative expression method adjusting into the trend of this era. Along with functional aspects of consumers, even in a textile manufacturing sector, new materials are required to meet sensitive and emotional aspects. Consumers' desire for new and creative designs and the development and adoption of new materials are essential to meet their emotions. The IT industry and fashion industry are forced to combine and a 3D apparel CAD system has been developed, enabling virtual clothing to be represented within a computer virtual space. All processes such as design, pattern creation, sewing and simulation are possible in 3D level. Digital clothing can shorten the production process time and is very effective in that it can reduce clothing waste generated during the sample production. This paper reviewed the works of Dutch designer, Iris van Herpen, who has developed formative designs. She tries to build, construct, and sculpt employing diversified materials other than soft textile materials, as shown in her series of fashion shows. The materials include films, 3D printed polymers, stiff and sheer organza, and artificial leather textiles. A few characteristics of her works have been selected in order to prepare patterns exhibiting the traits. The paper further focused on the physical features of the textile materials used to express similar techniques and its various forms were reviewed.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제54권6호
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• pp.599-610
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• 2016

The purposes of this study are to identify the characteristics of limited edition fashion consumers, to analyze their purchase decision-making processes, and to examine negative factors of consumers' recognition toward limited edition fashion products. A qualitative investigation was conducted by doing in-depth interviews with 11 selected consumers in their twenties and thirties who have actively purchased and consumed limited edition fashion products. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, there are four sub-categories of appearance management activity, acceptance of fashion trend, information-seeking behavior, and hedonic shopping orientation for the limited edition fashion consumers' characteristics. Second, the purchase decision-making process of limited edition fashion consumers are identified as seven steps: need recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, planning and courtship, purchase, post-purchase evaluation, and post-purchase behavior. Courtship/attachment formation and post-purchase behavior are unique steps when compared to general purchase decision-making process. Third, this study identified negative factors of consumers' recognition toward limited edition this study in order to suggest several improvement plans for enterprises using limited marketing. Four sub-categories are examined: outrageous price, tricks of company, fatigue due to purchasing competition, and re-sellers. In conclusion, this study indicates that the purchase decision-making process of limited edition consumers, which involves two distinctive steps including courtship/attachment formation and post-purchase behavior, can be differentiated from general consumers. The results of this study provides preliminary data for further research for in-depth analysis of limited edition consumers.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.21-32
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• 2016

한국 전쟁 이후 태어난 베이비부머 세대는 우리나라 전체 인구의 약 15% 가량을 차지하면서 매우 빠른 속도의 고령화를 주도하는 세대이다. 2012년부터 본격적으로 은퇴기에 접어드는 베이비부머 세대들은 2020년에는 전체 은퇴자 중 약 80%가 넘을 것으로 예상된다. 그들은 소득수준과 교육수준이 높고 경제적으로 여유가 있기 때문에 여가 활동 중의 하나인 여행을 즐기는 것이 은퇴기의 핵심이 될 것으로 보여 진다. 따라서 본 연구는 베이비부머소비자의 라이프스타일과 여행상품의 속성유형을 연구하였다. 그 결과, 베이비부머 세대는 현 세대의 노인들에 비해 구매력을 바탕으로 적극적인 소비 활동을 하고 있었으며, 건강 및 여가지향과 가족지향적인 라이프스타일을 가지고 있었다. 향후 그들이 여행 상품을 선택할 때에는 여행사, 교통수단, 여행거리, 여행동반자를 가장 많이 고려하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2008

모바일 웹 (Web)과 관련한 기술이 점점 발달함에 따라 모바일 전자상거래 시장, 그 중에서도 벨소리나 컬러링과 같은 음악 다운로드 시장의 크기는 괄목할 만한 성장을 거듭하고 있다. 하지만, 이러한 급성장에도 불구하고 소비자들은 여전히 자신이 원하는 음악을 찾는 과정에서 많은 불편함을 겪고 있다. 이는 소비자들의 음악에 대한 재구매율을 저하시키게 되고, 모바일 음악을 제공하는 서비스 업체 입장에서도 수익 정체의 원인으로 작용할 수 있다. 따라서 고객관계 관리 측면에서 모바일 고객의 불편을 최소화함으로써 결국 수익을 더욱 많이 창출하기 위한 새로운 방법이 절실한 상황이다. 이에 본 연구는 모바일 웹 환경 하에서 소비자들이 편리하게 자신이 원하는 음악을 검색할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 모바일 웹 마이닝과 서열척도를 활용하는 협업 필터링 기반의 새로운 음악 추천 시스템을 제안한다. 또한 실험을 통해 우리가 제안하는 새로운 추천 시스템이 기존의 추천 시스템들에 비하여 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 입증하고자 한다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.333-341
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• 2020

This study evaluated the perception, consumption behavior, and optional attributes of Korean, Chinese, and U.S. consumers of energy bar products. Data were compared and analyzed by surveying 300 consumers in each country. Significant differences were observed in preference for energy bars according to their nationality, in the order China, the U.S., and Korea. Perception of taste, types and dietary suitability of the products ranked lower for Korean consumers, as compared to consumers of the United States and China. The order dietary fiber, protein, and calcium were the sought-after nutritional requirements of the products. The demand for protein was significantly higher in the U.S. Calcium demand was low in the United States and China, but was very high in Korea, which could be attributed to the low calcium intake of Koreans. Other optional attributes which were closely associated with the purchase and re-purchase decision, included price, taste and delivery period. All three factors were recognized as important options in Korea, whereas awareness of packaging/appearance and brand was not. The taste, nutrients and price in the U.S. ranked high as important optional attributes, while the packaging, external and expiration dates were recognized as low. Unlike Korea and the U.S., important optional attributes for Chinese consumers were determined in the order expiration date, taste, and nutrients, and showed low perception for packaging, appearance, weight, counts, and prices. Evaluating the preference for the main and secondary ingredients, Koreans preferred nuts over grains, Americans preferred dried fruits over nuts, and Chinese preferred nuts and grains; both Korean and American consumers had low preference for dried vegetables. The preference for chocolate was low in Korea and China, whereas preference for jelly was high in China as compared to Korea and the U.S. The intention of purchasing energy bars was significantly lower in Korea than in the U.S. and China. A variety of nutritious functional bars have recently been distributed and sold in Korea, but they are mostly produced in the U.S., which is the largest producer and consumer worldwide. Taken together, results of this study indicate that the demand for nutritional enhancement and preferred materials vary according to the nationality. Hence, it is necessary to develop products that reflect these criteria. Further research is required to analyze the relationship between preference and consumption behavior for each material product developed in the future.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.77-82
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• 2015

본 연구는 치과대학병원 구강관리용품 전시실에서 치약을 재구매한 고객을 대상으로 조사하여 치약에 대한 고객의 선택기준이 구매 만족도와 재구매 의사 및 권유 의사에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 시행하였다. 조사대상자는 248명이었으며, 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 치약 선택기준 '맛', '가격', '브랜드', '기능', '디자인' 과 만족도는 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 또한 구매 만족도와 재구매 의도 및 권유 의사는 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 고객이 치약을 구매할 때 선택하는 기준에서 '맛', '가격', '브랜드', '기능' 요인이 구매 후 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그 중 '기능' 요인이 만족도에 가장 영향력이 큰 것으로 나타났으며, '브랜드', '맛', '가격' 순으로 영향력이 있었다. 고객의 만족도는 재구매 의도 및 권유 의사에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 치약 제품에 대해 만족한 경우 재구매를 하겠다는 의도를 보였으며, 타인에게 본 제품을 추천할 의사가 있다는 의견이 나타났다. 본 연구의 종합적인 결과 치약을 구매하는 선택 기준으로는 치약의 기능 및 효능이 가장 큰 영향력을 보였으며, 치약 제품의 브랜드, 맛이나 느낌, 가격에 따라 구매 만족감을 보였다. 또한 치약의 포장 및 디자인은 치약 선택 시 큰 기준점으로 작용하지 않았다. 선택한 치약에 만족한 경우 재구매 의사가 높았으며, 타인에게 권유하려는 의사 또한 높았다. 따라서 치과계와 치약 제조회사는 치약에 대한 많은 정보들을 고객과 함께 공유할 수 있는 시스템을 개발을 할 필요가 있으며, 치약뿐만 아니라 구강관리용품에 대한 제품 정보나 기능, 맛에 대해 지속적으로 연구하고 개발하는 것이 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.227-252
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• 2012

본 연구는 고객 설문조사를 통해 복구 공정성(절차적 공정성, 결과적 공정성, 상호작용적 공정성)과 복구만족 간의 관계, 복구만족과 재이용의도 간의 인과 관계를 검증하고, 복구 공정성과 복구만족 간의 관계에서 택배서비스 실패의 심각성, 통제성의 조절효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 택배서비스의 결과적 공정성과 복구만족간의 관계에서는 택배서비스의 결과적 공정성은 높을수록 복구만족이 낮아지는 것이 검증되었다. 둘째, 택배서비스의 절차적 공정성과 복구만족간의 관계에서는 택배서비스의 절차적 공정성은 높을수록 복구만족이 낮아지는 것이 검증되었다. 셋째, 택배서비스의 상호작용적 공정성과 복구만족간의 관계에서는 택배서비스의 상호작용적 공정성은 높을수록 복구만족이 높아지는 것이 검증되었다. 넷째, 복구 공정성과 복구만족의 영향관계에서 있어서 심각성, 통제성의 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 서비스 실패에 대한 복구만족과 재이용의도간의 관계에서는 서비스 실패에 대한 복구만족은 높을수록 고객의 재이용의도가 높아지는 것이 검증되었다.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.266-274
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• 2015

The price for health service are decided by very complicated process because many of factors are related with them. The RBRVS(resource-based relative value scale) were used to calculate the Korean health service fees including dental fees. This study aimed to compare dental fees of Korea with other countries, such as Japan, Germany, and the US for evaluating the adequacy. Dental fees were categorized as oral evaluation and imaging, dental treatment including restorative, periodontal, and surgical work, and preventive treatment and compared by each country. The official documents about dental fees were collected from Korea, Japan, Germany, and the US. Each fee was presented as their own currency at first. Then they were converted into Korean won (KRW) by applying the market exchange rates at a specific point of time. Finally the fees were adjusted by purchasing power parities (PPPs) which equalize the different currencies. In general, the level of Korean fees were markedly low compared to those of Japan, Germany, and the US. German fees were similar or higher than that of Japan, and the US. The Korean fees were lower than three other countries 1.2~4.1 times for oral evaluation and 2.2~7.3 times lower for panoramic radiography. The endodontic fees of Japan, Germany, and the US were higher 1.8~15.3 times and 4.0~35.9 times for the deciduous teeth extraction compared to the Korean. In Japan the prophylaxis was 3.2 times more priced than the Korean fee. Exceptionally, the fees for re-evaluation, amalgam filling, and scaling were lower priced in Japan than other countries. This study has limitations on the items in definition and contents of dental practices units which were not exactly comparable and differently determined by countries. However, this study is meaningful because it surveyed the price levels to compare four different countries and then applied PPPs adjustment. This finding can be used to develop the dental RBRVs of Korean national health insurance and will contribute to improving the payment systems of health care.