• 제목/요약/키워드: Rare forms

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경주국립공원 내 주요습지의 관속식물상 - 토함산습지, 암곡습지, 남산습지를 중심으로 - (Vascular Plants of Major Wetlands in Gyeongju National Park - Focused on Tohamsan wetland, Amgok wetland and Namsan wetland -)

  • 유주한;권순영
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to present the fundamental data for conservation and management of wetland ecosystem by surveying and analysing the vascular plants distributed in major wetlands, Gyeongju National Park. The study sites were Tohamsan wetland, Amgok wetland and Namsan wetland. The numbers of vascular plants were summarized as 200 taxa including 70 families, 145 genera, 171 species, 2 subspecies, 23 varieties and 4 forms. The threatened species designated by Ministry of Environment was Utricularia yakusimensis, and the rare plants were 7 taxa including Utricularia yakusimensis, Drosera rotundifolia, Mosla japonica, Utricularia bifida, Pogonia japonica, Utricularia racemosa and Iris ensata var. spontanea. The Korean endemic plants were Lespedeza maritima and Weigela subsessilis. The specific plants by floristic region were 12 taxa including 3 taxa of grade V, 1 taxa of grade IV, 1 taxa of grade III, 2 taxa of grade II and 5 taxa of grade I. The plants with approval for delivering oversea were 9 taxa including Glycine soja, Saussurea pulchella, Habenaria linearifolia and so forth. The naturalized platns were 5 taxa including Rumex obtusifolius, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Bidens frondosa, Erigeron annuus and Erigeron strigosus, the invasive alien plant was Ambrosia artemisiifolia.

Surface Order of Hexagonal Columnar Mesophases Induced by Molecular Assembly

  • Kim, Sang-Ouk;Ko, Young-Koan;Yoon, Dong-Ki;Kang, Sang-Yoon;Jung, Hee-Tae
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제11C권2호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2001
  • We investigate the surface order, defects and morphology of hexagonal columnar mesophases, Having a crown ether at one end which forms the center of the column and three fluorinated tails at the other, The orientation of the columns was successfully controlled by surface anchoring: Columns were aligned perpendicularly to an evaporated carbon surface, and the planar alignment do asymmetric compounds was induced by a water surface. TEM images show that there is a high degree of perfection in the packing do the cylinders. The hexagonal columnar mesophase (F(sub)h) was confirmed by direct images and the corresponding electron diffractions, where ordered cylindrical moieties are packed on a hexagonal lattice. The column of 12F8-ABG-15C5 was much straighter, compared with that of 12F8-AG-B15C5, resulting from the degrees of regular stacking. Elementary edge dislocation, grain boundary and +1/2 disclination have been observed, although the defects are generally rare.

Two cases of female hydrocele of the canal of nuck

  • Choi, Yu-Mi;Lee, Gyu-Min;Yi, Jung-Bin;Yoon, Kyung-Lim;Shim, Kye-Shik;Bae, Chong-Woo;Choi, Sung-Il;Kim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2012
  • The processus vaginalis within the inguinal canal forms the canal of Nuck, which is a homolog of the processus vaginalis in women. Incomplete obliteration of the processus vaginalis causes indirect inguinal hernia or hydrocele of the canal of Nuck, a very rare condition in women. Here, we report 2 cases of hydrocele of the canal of Nuck that were diagnosed with ultrasonography in both cases and magnetic resonance imaging in 1 case to confirm the sonographic diagnosis. High ligation and hydrocelectomy were conducted in both patients. In 1 patient, 14 months later, the occurrence of contralateral inguinal hernia was suspected, but did not require surgery. The other patient had a history of surgery for left inguinal hernia 11 months before the occurrence of right hydrocele of the canal of Nuck. In both cases, the occurrence of an inguinal hernia on the contralateral side was noted.

Development of High Strength Mg-Zn-Gd Alloys by Rapid Solidification Processing

  • Kim, Min-Chul;Yamasaki, Michiaki;Kawamura, Yoshihito
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1048-1049
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    • 2006
  • Rapidly solidified ribbon-consolidation processing was applied for preparation of high strength bulk Mg-Zn-Gd alloys. Mg alloys have been used in automotive and aerospace industries. Rapid solidification (RS) process is suitable for the development of high strength Mg alloys, because the process realizes grain-refinement, increase in homogeneity, and so on. Recently, several nanocrystalline Mg-Zn-Y alloys with high specific tensile strength and large elongation have been developed by rapidly solidified powder metallurgy (RS P/M) process. Mg-Zn-Y RS P/M alloys are characterized by long period ordered (LPO) structure and sub-micron fine grains. The both additions of rare earth elements and zinc remarkably improved the mechanical properties of RS Mg alloys. Mg-Zn-Gd alloy also forms LPO structure in -Mg matrix coherently, therefore, it is expected that the RS Mg-Zn-Gd alloys have excellent mechanical properties. In this study, we have developed high strength RS Mg-Zn-Gd alloys with LPO structure and nanometer-scale precipitates by RS ribbon-consolidation processing. $Mg_{97}Zn_1Gd_2$ and $Mg_{95.5}Zn_{1.5}Gd_3$ and $Mg_{94}Zn_2Gd_4$ bulk alloys exhibited high tensile yield strength (470 MPa and 525 MPa and 566 MPa) and large elongation (5.5% and 2.8% and 2.4%).

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상악동 전벽을 침범한 석회화 치성 낭종의 치험례 (CALCIFYING ODONTOGENIC CYST ASSOCIATED WITH MAXILLARY SINUS - A CASE REPORT -)

  • 최보영;이준;김진환;윤동현;이영진;조병호;유대현
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.599-603
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    • 2008
  • Calcifying odontogenic cyst(COC) is comparatively rare in occurrence. COC represents about 1% of jaw cysts, and although it may occur in soft tissue, it is most commonly found within bone. Both the intraosseous and extraosseous forms occur with about equal frequency in the maxilla and mandible, mainly in the incisor and canine areas The most notable features of this pathologic entity are histopathological and include a cyst lining demonstrating characteristic "ghost" epithelial cells with a propensity to calcify and the occasional association of this finding with certain odontogenic tumors including the odontoma and the ameloblastoma. In this case, COC was associated with anterior wall of the maxillary sinus which appeared in the anterior maxilla of 64-year-old woman, was reported. We report that the clinical experience of COC with review of literatures.

양록단청 대체안료 개발 연구 (Studies on the substitution pigment of Dan-Chung)

  • 김사덕;김순관;홍정기;강대일;이명희
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권20호
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    • pp.121-137
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    • 1999
  • Among pigment used at work of Dan-Chung, Emerald Green is specific illuminating fluorescent light of green. It is very difficult to change other organic or inorganic pigment. All of the internal high class pigment has rare light. But Emerald Green is superior to fresh color and stability out of industrial chemical products. It forms over 50% of quantity and importance of a pattern painting. Emerald Green prohibited to produce because of its toxicpollutants, so required to changing pigment development. It is characterized to excellent color, convenient work, economical, against-sunlight, against-air pollutant and durability. The result of a test is follows; 1. We are investigated into producing internal natural Emerald Green, import external pigment and industrial synthesis method etc. but unable to buy because of its toxic pollutant. 2. We are made six samples by yellowish and green is hpigment mixing. We tested on against sunlight and air pollutant. The best mixing ratio is follows. Titanium Dioxide R760 : 18g- Chalk, White Wash : 10g- Permanent Yellow : 7g- Cyanine Green : 8g- Chrome Yellow : 3g- Resin(Vehicle) : Acryl Emulsion(Styrene + 2-Ethyl HexylAcrylate + Methyl Meth Acrylate) 8%

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Familial Chromosome No. 9 Pericentic Inversion Producing Scimitar Syndrome

  • Kim, Jong-Wan;Kim, Young-Yoo;Shin, Jong-Chul;Lee, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • Scimitar syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly that is characterized by hypoplasia of the right lung and the right pulmonary artery with anomalous pulmonary venous drainage to the inferior vena cava. The scimitar vein is usually visible on chest radiographs, but may be obscured by the heart. It is essential for surgical correction to establish the point of drainage of the anomalous vein and associated anomalies. There are recent reports of familial total anomalous pulmonary venous return suggesting heritable forms of this anomaly. Although genetic factors are believed to have important roles in congenital heart disease, few genes involved in heart development have been located. We report a case of familial chromosome 9 inversion with Scimitar syndrome in an offspring who presented with dextrocardia. Evaluation with magnetic resonance cineangiograph imaging demonstrated an anomalous pulmonary vein draining into the inferior vena cava above the diaphragm and hypoplasia of the right lung and the right pulmonary artery. Chromsome analysis showed pericentric inversion of chromosome 9, inv 9 (p13, q21), in the patient and his mother as well. A brief review of the related literature is also included.

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이중초음파에서 관찰된 목동맥 질환: 3례 (Carotid Artery Disease in Duplex Sonography: 3 Cases)

  • 한민호;최정혜;서강식;남효석
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2019
  • 이중초음파는 비침습적으로 목동맥 질환을 진단하고 추적검사를 하는데 이용되고 있다. 목동맥 질환 중 유동성 혈전과 목동맥박리는 심혈관질환 환자에서 매우 드물게 관찰되는 증례이다. 특히, 목동맥박리는 혈관의 가장 안쪽 내막에 열상이 발생하여 일어나는데, 목동맥 안에 참속공간과 거짓속공간이라고 불리는 2개의 속공간이 관찰된다. 본 연구는 유동성 혈전, 자발성 목동맥박리 및 타카야수동맥염에서 관찰된 목동맥박리를 포함하여 임상에서 드물게 관찰되는 3 증례를 보고하고자 한다.

Incomplete Form of Shone Complex in an Adult Congenital Heart Disease Patient

  • Shih, Beatrice Chia-Hui;Lim, Jae Hong;Min, Jooncheol;Kim, Eung Re;Kwak, Jae Gun;Kim, Woong-Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2019
  • Shone complex is a rare congenital disorder that involves 4 obstructive lesions of the left heart, as follows: parachute mitral valve, supravalvular mitral ring, subaortic stenosis, and coarctation of the aorta. Incomplete forms with 2 or 3 of these lesions in adult patients have been rarely reported in the literature, meaning that insufficient general data exist concerning the surgical strategy and clinical follow-up. Herein, we report the case of a 31-year-old woman with a diagnosis of incomplete form of Shone complex with parachute mitral valve and coarctation of the aorta who underwent successful single-stage surgical repair.

Antecedents of Sustainable Competitive Advantages: A Case Study of Palm Oil Industries in Indonesia

  • HERIYANTO, Meyzi;FEBRIAN, Achmad Fajri;ANDINI, Frini Karina;HANDOKO, Tito;SURYANA, Dodi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.911-921
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    • 2021
  • Indonesian oil palm plantation industry has chance to increase a sustainable competitive advantage. The creation of a sustainable competitive advantage is determined by the ability of the palm oil industry to utilize limited resources and capabilities. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of the creation of sustainable competitive advantage (SCA) in the palm oil industry in Riau, Indonesia. The model framework uses organizational-level SCA dimensions. Four dimensions are used to measure SCA in the palm oil industry in Riau, namely value, scarce resource, inability to replicate, irreplaceable. Questionnaires were distributed to oil palm industry players in Riau with 81 respondents. The analysis technique uses Structural Equation Model with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that the SCA in the palm oil industry in Riau was at a moderate level. Although the competitive advantage of being sustainable in the palm oil industry in Riau is in the medium category, test results on SCA dimensions found that each latent variable forms a significant SCA framework with a reflective constructive relationship model. The three dominant and recommended dimensions that shape the construction of SCA in the palm oil industry are value, scarce resource, and irreplaceable.