• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid construction

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Evaluation for Applicability as the Inorganic Binder with Rapid Setting Property for Construction Material of LFS Produced from Various Manufacturing Process (다양한 철강제조공정에서 부산되는 전기로 환원슬래그의 급경성 무기결합재로의 적용성 검토)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Choi, Sun-Mi;Kim, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2012
  • The Ladle Furnace Slag, about 20% of the electric arc furnace slag, has high content of free CaO and free MgO, which generates the expansion collapse by hydration reaction. Although many researchers have been endeavoring to recycle the EAF reducing slag in construction fields, there is not found the effective recycling method up to now. However, the LFS(Ladle Furnace Slag) contains mineral composition of the system of calcium aluminate with high-reactivity. Therefore, it is possible to developed the quick setting property and the high strength at the early age by the rapid cooling. This study aimed to check the reactive minerals and predict the reactivity with water on the LFS discharged from different steel product plants. The test results show that many types of LFS has hydration reactivity and can use in construction field as a inorganic binder with the rapid setting property.

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A Study on the Improvement of Pavement for Bus Rapid Transit System in Seoul (서울시 중앙버스전용차로 포장방법 개선방안 연구)

  • Bae, Yoon Shin;Kwon, Wan Taeg;Lee, Sang Yum
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES: This study is to suggest the improvement for bus rapid transit system in Seoul METHODS: The maintenance cost for bus lane damages and plastic deformations are increased by bus passing speed, heavy bus weight, and climate change (localized torrential downpour, subtropical climate) and the accident risk has been increased. RESULTS: Recent analysis of pavement damage indicates that bus lane damage caused by heavy weight is overwhelming and it is urgent to prepare countermeasures. CONCLUSIONS : Pavement data of bus rapid transit system, bus transit numbers and pavement damage elements were analyzed. By analyzing pavement maintenance, design and construction, the countermeasures for the improvement of bus lane pavement and effective maintenance were suggested.

Preliminary Study on the Construction of Database for BIM-based preliminary estimate. (BIM 기반 개산견적을 위한 DB구축 기초연구)

  • Jun, Kl-Hyun;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2012
  • Progress in the construction project, the estimated cost of the measure is very important. Use preliminary estimate cost data for the prediction of construction cost. But, preliminary estimate cost data a clear calculation, there is no way. it is rely on the historical data and the past construction data. As a result, a significant difference in the actual construction cost and the predicted cost of the problem occurs. In this study, taking advantage of BIM Cost Prediction for efficient and rapid preliminary estimate BIM for building database through the study preliminary estimate cost data.

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Innovative Technologies and Their Application on the Construction of a 100-Plus-Story Skyscraper

  • Haowen, Ye
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2015
  • Experience on the construction of several 100-plus-story skyscrapers including Guangzhou West Tower, Guangzhou East Tower, and Shenzhen's KK100 is described considering the increasingly strong development trend of 100-plus-story skyscrapers in China. Difficulties in the construction of 100-plus-story skyscrapers are investigated. Four innovative construction technologies receive detailed descriptions: intelligently and entirely-jacked work platforms, formwork and suspension scaffolding systems ("jacking and formwork systems"), multi-function low-carbon concrete, 5D-BIM ("five-dimensional building information modeling"), and safe and rapid vertical transport, as they have found successful applications in actual projects. Popularized systematically as technical achievements, these technologies will significantly influence the construction of similar projects in the future, and produce more social and economic benefits.

A Study on Science and Technology Policy Analysis in the field of Construction and Transportation R&D in Korea

  • Lee, Jongwon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2017
  • The field of construction and transportation R&D has been increased and improved wih the integration into the ICT. With the rapid trend changes like the Fourth Industrial Revolution, new direction and solution of R&D policy is being explored to prepare for the convergence era with other diverse research areas. In order to present new direction, it is necessary to analyze the external environment influencing construction and transportation field. In this regard, this study analyzes the science and technology policy plan and goal in Korea. In conclusion, through the policy analysis, this study suggests new direction of construction and transportation R&D in Korea.

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Chinese Construction Market for Foreign Construction Enterprises using SWOT

  • Zhi, Wang En;Woo, Moon Sung
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • The remarkable growth of China's economy over the past several decades has obtained tremendous achievements. The construction industry play a leading role un this rapid economic expansion. And China's huge construction market gives it great economic influence around the world, it has attracting many enterprises to entry, although many enter barriers and market risks exist. However many construction enterprises have not doing well, especially foreign construction enterprises are not doing as well as we thought in the Chinese construction market. Although China's construction market has great development and become increasingly open, foreign investors and contractors now have much broader access to the Chinese construction market than before. But nonetheless, there are a wide range of practical problems that bring potential risks for them to invest in China. This paper aims to identify foreign construction enterprises' position by understanding the local market environment, and adopt he SWOT analysts Identifies the foreign construction enterprises' strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the Chinese construction market, to Proposes appropriate Strengths-Opportunities (SO), Weaknesses-Opportunities (WO), Strengths-Threats (ST) and Weaknesses-Threats (WT) strategies to make the foreign construction enterprises movling forward.

Evaluation on Cement Composites of Dynamic Tensile Fracture Properties by Fiber Type (섬유 종류에 따른 시멘트복합체의 동적 인장파괴특성 평가)

  • Han, Sang-Hyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Cheo, Gyeong-Cheol;Kim, Hong-Seop;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2015
  • Fracture behavior of concrete subjected to dynamic loading is affected by loading rate and strain rate. In this study, compressive strength properties according to strain rate of fiber reinforced cement composites by rapid loading with 500Ton rapid loading test machine was analyzed.

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Thermal Crack Control of Box-Culvert by Using Rapid-Strength Belite Cement (조강형벨라이트 시멘트 적용을 통한 Box-Culvert 의 온도균열 제어)

  • 김태홍;하재담;김동석;이종열;박경래;이주호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2001
  • Box-culvert is very important structure used almost every road construction. However this is treated very simple structure in design and construction. So many crack such as nonstructural crack has been occurred. This crack is very harmful on durability of concrete. In this study, thermal crack, one of the nonstructural crack, of box-culvert controled by using rapid-strength belite cement concrete. In this process, not only heat of hydration and thermal stress but also material mechanics properties and characteristics of durability were tested. and same model box-culvert using OPC concrete is constructed in same condition for comparison.

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A method for evaluation of longitudinal joint connections of decked precast concrete girder bridges

  • Smith, Matthew Z.;Li, Yue;Bulleit, William M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.297-313
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    • 2011
  • As bridge conditions in the United States continue to deteriorate, rapid bridge replacement procedures are needed. Decked precast prestressed concrete (DPPC) girders are used for rapid bridge construction because the bridge deck is precast with the girders eliminating the need for a cast-in-place slab. One of the concerns with using DPPC girders as a bridge construction option is the durability of the longitudinal joints between girders. The objectives of this paper were to propose a method to use a spring element modeling procedure for representing welded steel connector assemblies between adjacent girders in DPPC girder bridges, perform a preliminary study of bridge performance under multiple loading scenarios and bridge configurations, and discuss model flexibility for accommodating future field data for model verification. The spring elements have potential to represent the contribution of joint grout materials by altering the spring stiffness.

Global Environmental Problem, The conflict between Development and Preservation (지구환경문제, 개발과 보전의 갈등)

  • Lee Kang Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • Human being have destroyed environment through rapid industrialization, so that the world is increasingly faced with golbal environmental problem such as destruction of ozone layer, global warming., acid rain, decertification and we are heading toward impending disaster of the earth. Especially, recent environmental pollution of China from rapid economic development threatens neighboring Korea and Japan. Regional development are necessary for promotion of national prosperity, but theses regional developments must have brought about environmental and preservation. Actually there are so many conflict cases; Saemankum reclamation project, construction of nuclear waste storage facility, dam construction of China etc. Here, harmony and balance between development and preservation are needed to solve these great crux. Under theses condition, the concept of ESSD(Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development) emerged as a global issue. And staring point to solve present environmental problems is to perceive the truth that we have inherited only one earth and hence owe a debt to preserve its environment for the benefit of the future generations.

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