• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rapid Railway

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A Study on the Characteristics of Attenuation and Propagation of Railway Noise at Various Ground Conditions (지형조건의 변화에 따른 철도소음의 전달 및 감쇠특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤해동;김재수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2002
  • With rapid industrial development, a railway has become a main traffic means. But, the railway noise has caused much annoyance for the residents living nearby railway tracks. Therefore, execute regulation standard of railway noise has established for quite dwelling environment from January 2000. However efficient soundproofing measures are very difficult because of the lack of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. In this point, this study attempts to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of railway noise. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard for domestic railway noise.

Analysis of the Safety Factor of Railway Slopes when Rapid Hardening Composite Mat are Applied (초속경 복합매트 적용 시 철도 비탈면 안전율 분석)

  • Seongmin Jang;Jinseong Park;Taehee Kang;Hyuksang Jung
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, an experimental study was conducted to present the properties of rapid hardening composite mat, and a numerical analysis was carried out to analyze the slope protection effect of the mats based on ground conditions, rainfall, slope gradient and soil height. As a result, the application of rapid hardening composite mat increased the slope safety factor in all conditions, and the increase rate of safety factor showed an average of 40% increase both in dry and rainy seasons. Through these research findings, the protective effect of the rapid hardening composite mat on sloping surfaces has been proven, and it is suggested that the rapid hardening composite mat is suitable for application in areas where slope failure or collapse is expected.

A Study on a Substation Static Load Model Including the Mobility of a Railway Load (철도 부하의 이동성을 반영한 변전소 정태부하모델링 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon;Youn, Seok-Min;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, it is expected that mobility loads such as electric railways and electric vehicles will be penetrated gradually and affect on the power system stability by their load characteristics. Various researches have been carried out about electric vehicles for the recent decade though the load of electric railway could be forecasted because of the specified path and timetable, is a field with a long historic background. Some precise 5th polynomial equations are required to analyze the power system stability considering mobility load to be increased in the immediate future while the electric railway dispatching simulator uses load models with constant power and constant impedance for the system analysis. In this paper, seasonal urban railway load models are established as the form of 5th polynomial equations and substation load modeling methods are proposed merging railway station load models and general load models. Additionally, load management effects by the load modeling are confirmed through the case studies, in which seasonal load models are developed for Seoul Subway Line No. 2, Gyeongui Line and Airport Railroad and the substation load change is analyzed according to the railway load change.

Research on improvement performance of air-cooled rectifier for Electric railway (전철용 공랭식 정류기 성능 향상방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hag-Su;Choi, Byoung-Un;Bae, Sang-Man;Kim, Chan-Sik;Kim, Young-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1489-1497
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    • 2009
  • The rectifier for Electric railway is one of the most important facilities in DC urban railway which converts power from KEPCO(AC 22.9kV) to the electric mil car(DC 1.5kV), therefore it should be managed as the best condition for the drive. There are several things to cause performance degradation and deterioration of parts such as pollutants occurred by it established under the ground such as dust or foreign substances, rapid changes of driving current, and pyrogen which put the rectifier for Electric railway in malfunction. On the flow of time, the rectifier for Electric railway is causing a malfunction or failure which drive electric rail car in operations as well as loss of life. In this research we try to find the way of removing the various components of mal-functions in the performance of the rectifier for Electric railway by Over-Haul and reform itself, which gives us to get the chance investment of the reduction, the reliability of power supply to the electric rail car.

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Development of Standard Operation System of Emergency Restoration for Railway Accidents (철도사고유형별 임시복구 표준운영체계(안) 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Gul;Sung, Deok-Yong;Choi, Sung-Yong;Suh, Sang-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.819-828
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests to standardize railway accident restoration types as the code and standard operation system for efficient railway accident management. First of all, the damage types of have been carefully analyzed and reclassified. This study suggested the combination of 3 distinct code factors: restoration class, restoration object, and restoration location to standardize them. In addition, this study suggested procedures to make the standard operation system of emergency restoration, defined the worst case of emergency restoration and the important events. Therefore, the standard operation system of emergency restoration is developed. It shall play a major role as the database system for railway accident management, minimum of damage and rapid control of accident.

Diurnal Variation of the Dust Concentration in a Railway Tunnel (도시철도 터널 내 부유먼지의 일변화 특징)

  • Woo, Sang Hee;Kim, Jong Bum;Hwang, Moon Se;Tahk, Gil-Hyun;Yoon, Hwa Hyeon;Yook, Se-Jin;Bae, Gwi-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2016
  • In railway tunnels, dust is generated when trains run due to the contact between the wheels and the rails. The generated dust is suspended due to the train-induced airflow, with some of it deposited due to gravitational sedimentation. In this study, the diurnal variation of the dust concentration was investigated in a railway tunnel. A single lane of a tunnel was selected in which to observe more easily the dust concentration due to the passing of a train. Four particle-measuring instruments were utilized to detect dust ranging from 5nm to $20{\mu}m$. To synchronize the train passing time at the measuring location, a three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer and a video camera were used. It was found that the dust concentration was significantly increased from $50{\mu}g/m^3$ to $150{\mu}g/m^3$ due to the train. Particularly, the dust concentration was greatly increased to more than $250{\mu}g/m^3$ during the morning rush-hour times.

A Study on the Construction of a Control System for the Evaluation of the Speed Tracking Performance of the Personal Rapid Transit System (소형궤도차량의 속도 추종 특성을 평가하기 위한 제어시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jun-Ho;Shin Kyung-Ho;Lee Jea-Ho;Kim Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 Labview Simulation Interface Toolkit과 Matlab/Simulink를 조합한 제어 시스템을 매우 짧은 차간 간격을 요구하고, 차량 간의 충돌을 피하기 위해서 매우 정확한 속도제어를 필요로 하는 개인 고속 이동 시스템에 응용하는 것에 대해서 다룬다. 간단한 차량의 운동방정식을 유도하기 위해서 선형모터를 도입한다. 후미 차량에 의해서 추종되어 져야하는 속도 프로파일은 두 차량(선행차량과 후미차량) 간의 상태정보를 기초로 해서 생성된다. 속도 프로파일 추종을 위한 제어 시스템은 Matlab/Simulink 에 의해서 설계된다. 모의시험 결과는 제안된 제어 시스템이 속도 추종 특성을 평가하는데 효과적임을 보인다.

Research for the Railway Route Planning Adjacent the Protective Zone of Cultural Assets (문화재 보호구역 주변 근접통과 구간의 철도노선 계획 사례 연구)

  • Roh, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Jae-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2258-2270
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    • 2008
  • After rapid running is begun in domestic, problem by the train wind that was not considered at existent train running appeared. If the High-Speed railway business speed rises by 350km/h in the future, is going to become more big issue. This study conducts an experiment that measure in local about KTX train beside Gyeongbu High-Speed railway track about aerodynamics effect that happen by passage of train and analyzed. In case KTX II runs with the 350km/h speed, forecasted effect that get in the simple vertical surfaces parallel to tracks according to distance from rail center. Compared construction size with structural analysis in case do not consider with case that consider the train wind about soundproofing walls representatively. As a result, proposed wind load standard that apply at soundproofing walls design.

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A study on the Multipurpose Usage of Incheon International Airport Railway - Focusing on the Improvement of Connecting Systems - (인천국제공항철도의 다목적 활용방안 - 연계체계 개선을 중심으로)

  • Park Jeong-Soo;Won Jai-Mu;Han Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.610-616
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    • 2005
  • The Incheon International Airport Express(I'Rex) is the railroad that connects Incheon International Airport, Gimpo Airport and Seoul Station. I'Rex is now under construction, and it will be connected to Gimpo Airport by 2007, to Seoul Station by 2010. However, there has been no discussion on how th connect different routes of railway Systems. Therefore it seems likely that rail passenger demand will be lower than that of limousine bus. Therefor, this paper proposes 4 effective connecting methods for I'Rex - (1) Shuttle transport, (2) Short-distance connecting transport (Inside I'Rex, Seoul Subway Line 9, 'Han-River line') (3) Mid-distance connecting transport (Jung-ang, Tae-baek, Young-dong line) (4) Long-distance connecting transport (Korean Train Express (Korean high speed railroad)) These methods can increase the connectivity of I'Rex with existing railroads and the competition power of I'Rex against a highway.

A Study on Improvement of Seoul Metro Line 9 Focusing on Marketing and Operating (영업 및 운전 중심의 서울 지하철 9호선 개선 방안 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Han, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.482-488
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    • 2008
  • Seoul Metro Line 9 (SML9) will link Gimpo Airport to the Gangnam district opening in May 2009. SML9 has a new model in Korea constructed by metropolitan government and private company and operated by specialized public transportation service provider. SML9 is confronted with tough environment of stagnated public transportation and strong competitor, Olympic city expressway. Consequently SML9 must lead the maximum efficiency by using its material and human resource. Hereupon, I propose renovation plans from 3 viewpoints of operation field of SML9: Rapid-Local combination, close connection with other transportation and direct connecting service into Incheon Air-port Railroad(AREX).