• Title/Summary/Keyword: Range Feature

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A multisource image fusion method for multimodal pig-body feature detection

  • Zhong, Zhen;Wang, Minjuan;Gao, Wanlin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.4395-4412
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    • 2020
  • The multisource image fusion has become an active topic in the last few years owing to its higher segmentation rate. To enhance the accuracy of multimodal pig-body feature segmentation, a multisource image fusion method was employed. Nevertheless, the conventional multisource image fusion methods can not extract superior contrast and abundant details of fused image. To superior segment shape feature and detect temperature feature, a new multisource image fusion method was presented and entitled as NSST-GF-IPCNN. Firstly, the multisource images were resolved into a range of multiscale and multidirectional subbands by Nonsubsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST). Then, to superior describe fine-scale texture and edge information, even-symmetrical Gabor filter and Improved Pulse Coupled Neural Network (IPCNN) were used to fuse low and high-frequency subbands, respectively. Next, the fused coefficients were reconstructed into a fusion image using inverse NSST. Finally, the shape feature was extracted using automatic threshold algorithm and optimized using morphological operation. Nevertheless, the highest temperature of pig-body was gained in view of segmentation results. Experiments revealed that the presented fusion algorithm was able to realize 2.102-4.066% higher average accuracy rate than the traditional algorithms and also enhanced efficiency.

Invariant Range Image Multi-Pose Face Recognition Using Fuzzy c-Means

  • Phokharatkul, Pisit;Pansang, Seri
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1244-1248
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose fuzzy c-means (FCM) to solve recognition errors in invariant range image, multi-pose face recognition. Scale, center and pose error problems were solved using geometric transformation. Range image face data was digitized into range image data by using the laser range finder that does not depend on the ambient light source. Then, the digitized range image face data is used as a model to generate multi-pose data. Each pose data size was reduced by linear reduction into the database. The reduced range image face data was transformed to the gradient face model for facial feature image extraction and also for matching using the fuzzy membership adjusted by fuzzy c-means. The proposed method was tested using facial range images from 40 people with normal facial expressions. The output of the detection and recognition system has to be accurate to about 93 percent. Simultaneously, the system must be robust enough to overcome typical image-acquisition problems such as noise, vertical rotated face and range resolution.

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Segmentation of Range Images Using Hierachical Structure of Neural Networks (계층적 구조의 신경회로망을 이용한 거리영상의 분할)

  • 정인갑;현기호;이준재;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1994
  • The segmentation of range image is essential to recognize the three dimensional object. Generally, surface curvature is well-known feature for segmentation and classification of the fange image, but it is sensitive to noies. In this paper, we propose the structure of hierarchical neural network using surface curvature for segmentation of range images. The hierarchical structure of neural networks is robust to noise and the result of segmentaion is better than conventional optimization method of single level.

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Segmentation and Classification of Range Data Using Phase Information of Gabor Fiter (Gabor 필터의 위상 정보를 이용한 거리 영상의 분할 및 분류)

  • 현기호;이광호;황병곤;조석제;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1275-1283
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    • 1990
  • Perception of surfaces from range images plays a key role in 3-D object recognition. Recognition of 3-D objects from range images is performed by matching the perceived surface descriptions with stored object models. The first step of the 3-d object recognition from range images is image segmentation. In this paper, an approach for segmenting 3-D range images into symbolic surface descriptions using spatial Gabor filter is proposed. Since the phase of data has a lot of important information, the phase information with magnitude information can effectively segment the range imagery into regions satisfying a common homogeneity criterion. The phase and magnitude of Gabor filter can represent a unique featur vector at a point of range data. As a result, range images are trnasformed into feature vectors in 3-parameter representation. The methods not only to extract meaningful features but also to classify a patch information from range images is presented.

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Outdoor Mobile Robot Localization Algorithm using Line/Arc Features based on Laser Range Finders and 2½D Map (레이저 레인지 파인더와 2½D 지도 기반의 선분/호 개체를 이용한 이동 로봇의 실외 위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Gun-Woo;Kim, Jin-Bak;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2012
  • An accurate outdoor localization method using line/arc features is suggested for mobile robots with LRFs (Laser Range Finders) and odometry. Localization is a key process for outdoor mobile robots which are used for autonomous navigation, exploration and so on. In this paper, an accurate pose correction algorithm is proposed for mobile robots using LRFs, which use three feature types: line, circle, and arc. Using this method we can reduce the number of singular cases that robots couldn't find their pose. Finally we have got simulation results to validate the proposed algorithm.

The Study for Advancing the Performance of Speaker Verification Algorithm Using Individual Voice Information (개별 음향 정보를 이용한 화자 확인 알고리즘 성능향상 연구)

  • Lee, Je-Young;Kang, Sun-Mee
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose new algorithm of speaker recognition which identifies the speaker using the information obtained by the intensive speech feature analysis such as pitch, intensity, duration, and formant, which are crucial parameters of individual voice, for candidates of high percentage of wrong recognition in the existing speaker recognition algorithm. For testing the power of discrimination of individual parameter, DTW (Dynamic Time Warping) is used. We newly set the range of threshold which affects the power of discrimination in speech verification such that the candidates in the new range of threshold are finally discriminated in the next stage of sound parameter analysis. In the speaker verification test by using voice DB which consists of secret words of 25 males and 25 females of 8 kHz 16 bit, the algorithm we propose shows about 1% of performance improvement to the existing algorithm.

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Language- Independent Sentence Boundary Detection with Automatic Feature Selection

  • Lee, Do-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1297-1304
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a machine learning approach for language-independent sentence boundary detection. The proposed method requires no heuristic rules and language-specific features, such as part-of-speech information, a list of abbreviations or proper names. With only the language-independent features, we perform experiments on not only an inflectional language but also an agglutinative language, having fairly different characteristics (in this paper, English and Korean, respectively). In addition, we obtain good performances in both languages. We have also experimented with the methods under a wide range of experimental conditions, especially for the selection of useful features.

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Classification of the PVC Using The Fuzzy-ART Network Based on Wavelet Coefficient (웨이브렛 계수에 근거한 Fuzzy-ART 네트워크를 이용한 PVC 분류)

  • Park, K. L;Lee, K. J.;lee, Y. S.;Yoon, H. R.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 1999
  • A fuzzy-ART(adaptive resonance theory) network for the PVC(premature ventricular contraction) classification using wavelet coefficient is designed. This network consists of the feature extraction and learning of the fuzzy-ART network. In the first step, we have detected the QRS from the ECG signal in order to set the threshold range for feature extraction and the detected QRS was divided into several frequency bands by wavelet transformation using Haar wavelet. Among the low-frequency bands, only the 6th coefficient(D6) are selected as the input feature. After that, the fuzzy-ART network for classification of the PVC is learned by using input feature which comprises of binary data converted by applying threshold to D6. The MIT/BIH database including the PVC is used for the evaluation. The designed fuzzy-ART network showed the PVC classification ratio of 96.52%.

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Sequential Pattern Mining for Intrusion Detection System with Feature Selection on Big Data

  • Fidalcastro, A;Baburaj, E
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.5023-5038
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    • 2017
  • Big data is an emerging technology which deals with wide range of data sets with sizes beyond the ability to work with software tools which is commonly used for processing of data. When we consider a huge network, we have to process a large amount of network information generated, which consists of both normal and abnormal activity logs in large volume of multi-dimensional data. Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is required to monitor the network and to detect the malicious nodes and activities in the network. Massive amount of data makes it difficult to detect threats and attacks. Sequential Pattern mining may be used to identify the patterns of malicious activities which have been an emerging popular trend due to the consideration of quantities, profits and time orders of item. Here we propose a sequential pattern mining algorithm with fuzzy logic feature selection and fuzzy weighted support for huge volumes of network logs to be implemented in Apache Hadoop YARN, which solves the problem of speed and time constraints. Fuzzy logic feature selection selects important features from the feature set. Fuzzy weighted supports provide weights to the inputs and avoid multiple scans. In our simulation we use the attack log from NS-2 MANET environment and compare the proposed algorithm with the state-of-the-art sequential Pattern Mining algorithm, SPADE and Support Vector Machine with Hadoop environment.

A Study on the Feature of the Dimension Plan at Happy Village - Focused on the Comparative Traditional House in Chonnam Province - (전라남도 행복마을 가옥의 치수계획 특징에 관한 연구 -전라남도 전통가옥과의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Sung, Dae-Chul;Shin, Woong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2012
  • This study is aimed to investigate the dimension feature of the plane about the economic type farming village Korean-style house progressed in the Chonnam province and Longitudinal feature and tries to reveal this feature through the comparing analysis with the traditional house positioned in the Chonnam province. This result is as follows. First, the main feature in plane is the setting up the column interval in front when comparing the house of Happy Village and traditional house. In case house of the Happy Village, after firstly fixed the limited scales, sizes are determined, this is due to control the set up in the post interval in this in range. Second, in the case of the traditional houses, 0.68 ratio of the building height about the side length and 0.19 ratio of the eaves extrusion about the side length are consistent ratio about dimensions. However, there is no consistent ratio or fixed law, the various dimensions show up in case of the house of Happy Village. It will be inevitable that space of the post increases for the convenience of life of the modern people. However, it has to sublate and to disregard as the identity of the morphological shown up in the Korean-style house the more various construction standards will need to be presented.