• Title/Summary/Keyword: Random vibration test

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A Study on the Adaptability of Hybrid Mass Damper for the Vibration Control of Structure under Base Excitation (지반 기진력을 받는 구조물의 진동 제어를 위한 Hybrid Mass Damper 의 유용성 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook;Chung, Tae-Young;Moon, Seok-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2000
  • A hybrid mass damper that combines a tuned mass damper and an actuator has been recognized to be one of the most promising devices for vibration control of a tall building subjected to dynamic loads such as wind and earthquake. In this paper, in order to reduce vibration levels of a 5-story test structure, a hybrid mass damper using AC-servomotor was designed and developed. And control performances using HMD and TMD under random and earthquake excitations are compared through experimental test. It is confirmed that it is more effective to reduce the vibration levels of the test structure using HMD especially for earthquake excitation.

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Life Firing Test of 1 N-class Monopropellant Thruster Development Model -Part I: Environmental Test and Steady State Performance (1 N급 단일추진제 추력기 개발모델의 장기수명 연소시험 -Part I: 환경시험 및 연속모드 성능 특성)

  • Won, Su-Hee;Kim, Su-Kyum;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll;Lee, Jun-Hui;Park, Su-Hyang;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2014
  • Acceptance level random vibration and life firing test for development model of 1 N-class monopropellant thruster have been performed. From the results of random vibration, the natural frequency of the dual thurst module composed of 1 N-class development model thrusters was higher than the part level requirement(>100 Hz) and the structural robustness was verified. Thrust decrease of steady sate was below 7% and thrust instability was within ${\pm}5%$ in the life firing test using over 20 kg propellant throughput. The computerized tomography for catalyst bed showed a less than 7% of catalyst loss and it revealed the design appropriateness of the current thruster development model.

The Grid Strap Vibration Characteristics of the 5×5 Nuclear Fuel Mock-up (5×5 핵연료 모의 집합체의 지지격자 스트랩 진동특성)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hong;Park, Nam-Gyu;Kim, Kyoung-Ju;Suh, Jung-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2012
  • Since the fuel is always exposed to turbulent flow, the grid strap shows flow induced vibration characteristics that impact on the nuclear fuel soundness. The dynamic behavior of grids in nuclear fuels is quite complex, since two pairs of spring and dimple support are contacted with rods by friction in the limited space. This paper focuses on investigation of the grid strap(test fuel strap, TFS) vibration in one cell. TFS consists of a single spring and double dimples. To identify the grid strap vibration, modal analysis of the strap is performed using finite element method(FEM). Modal testing on a $5{\times}5$ grid structure without rods is performed. The modal testing results are compared to analytic results. In addition, random test considering rod effect is performed about a $5{\times}5$ grid with rods under real contact condition in the air. Finally, the strap vibration of a $5{\times}5$ fuel bundle in investigation of flow induced vibration(INFINIT) facility is measured in real fluid velocity condition without heating. It is shown that modal frequencies from the test are almost equal to those peak frequencies in the INFINIT test.

Experimental Structural Dynamic Modification of Fixture for Vibration Testing (진동시험용 치구의 실험적 구조변경 설계)

  • 정의봉;오영세;김준엽
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 1998
  • Vibration test fixture is used in random vibration control testing. The specified reference spectrum should be transmitted equally to the specimen attachment points on the fixture. In most practical cases, however, spectrum at each of specimen attachment points may be quite different from the specified reference spectrum because of the dynamic characteristics of vibration test fixture. This paper proposes the method of experimental dynamic modification of fixture system for vibration test so that the reference spectrum can be transmitted to the specimen attachment points without distortion. The stiffness of mounts of specimen and the thickness of fixture are considered as design variables. The frequency response functions of specimen used for input data are obtained from vibration testing, and the frequency response functions of fixture are obtained from finite element modeling. The sensitivities of frequency response functions at specimen attachment points to the mount stiffness are derived from synthesis method of transfer function. And the sensitivities to the thickness of fixture are also derived from finite element modeling. The presented method is verified by computer simulation and vibration testing.

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Experimental Modal Analysis of the Hinge Structure (힌지 구조물의 실험적 동특성 해석)

  • 전병희;양명석;강휘원;이기범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2004
  • Modal parameters of the total missile structure including a hinge mechanism are estimated by the experimental modal analysis. The free-free boundary condition is simulated by hanging the missile structure with a wire rope, and the missile structure is excited by the random vibration technique. Test results are used to verify the FE analysis, the 1-D FE model is modified by 3-D model at the hinge part. Consequently, the modal parameters of the missile structure are estimated preciously.

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Stiffness Evaluation of a Heavy-Duty Multi-Tasking Lathe for Large Size Crankshaft Using Random Excitation Test (랜덤가진시험을 이용한 대형 크랭크샤프트 가공용 복합다기능 선반의 강성 평가)

  • Choi, Young Hyu;Ha, Gyung Bo;An, Ho Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2014
  • Machine tool vibration is well known for reducing machining accuracy. Because vibration response of a linear structure generally depends on its transfer function if the magnitude of excitation were kept constant, this study introduces a RET(Random Excitation Test) based on FRF method to evaluate stiffness of a prototype HDMTL(Heavy-Duty Multi-Tasking Lathe) for large crankshaft of marine engine. Firstly, two force loops of the lathe and corresponding structural loops were identified:1) workpiece - spindle - head stock - main bed, 2) workpiece - tool post - carriage bed. Secondly, compliances of each structural loop were measured respectively using RET with a hydraulic exciter and then converted into stiffness. Finally, the measured stiffness was compared with that obtained previously by FEM analysis. As the result, both measured and computed stiffness were closely in agreement with each other. And the prototype HDMTL has evidently sufficient rigidity above ordinary heavy-duty lathes.

Damage Count Method Using Acceleration Response for Vibration Test Over Multi-spectral Loading Pattern (복합 스펙트럼 패턴의 진동 시험을 위한 가속도 응답 데이터 기반의 피로 손상도 계산 방법)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.739-746
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    • 2015
  • Several damage counting methods can be applied for the fatigue issues of a ground vehicle system using strain data and acceleration data is partially used for a high cyclic loading case. For a vibration test, acceleration data is, however, more useful than strain one owing to the good nature of signal-to-random ratio at acceleration response. The test severity can be judged by the fatigue damage and the pseudo-damage from the acceleration response stated in ISO-16750-3 is one of sound solutions for the vibration test. The comparison of fatigue damages, derived from both acceleration and strain, are analyzed in this study to determine the best choice of fatigue damage over multi-spectral input pattern. Uniaxial excitation test was conducted for a notched simple specimen and response data, both acceleration and strain, are used for the comparison of fatigue damages.

Modal analysis and ambient vibration measurements on Mila-Algeria cable stayed bridge

  • Kibboua, Abderrahmane;Farsi, Mohamed Naboussi;Chatelain, Jean-Luc;Guillier, Bertrand;Bechtoula, Hakim;Mehani, Youcef
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.171-186
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    • 2008
  • The seismic response analysis of an existing bridge needs a mathematical model that can be calibrated with measured dynamic characteristics. These characteristics are the periods and the associated mode shapes of vibration and the modal damping coefficients. This paper deals with the measurements and the interpretation of the results of ambient vibration tests done on a newly erected cable stayed bridge across the Oued Dib River at Mila city in Algeria. The signal analysis of ambient vibration records will permit to determine the dynamic characteristics of the bridge. On the other hand, a 3-D model of the bridge is developed in order to assess the frequencies and the associated modes of vibration. This information will be necessary in the planning of the test on the site (locations of the sensors, frequencies to be measured and the associated mode shapes of vibration). The frequencies predicted by the finite element model are compared with those measured during full-scale ambient vibration measurements of the bridge. In the same way, the modal damping coefficients obtained by the random decrement method are compared to those of similar bridges.

An Experimental Study on the Building Vibration Control Using Orificed Fluid Dampers (오리피스 유체 댐퍼를 이용한 건축 구조물 진동제어의 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Tae-Young;Lim, Chae-Wook;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Moon, Seok-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2002
  • An orificed fluid damper(OFD) having the capacity of about 2 tons was designed and fabricated, and series of tests were performed to grasp the fundamental performance characteristics of it. Several important findings were observed and introduced in this paper. It was applied to a 6-story steel structure under random excitation and seismic excitation for the confirmation of its validity on structural vibration absolution. The experimental results demonstrated that the addition of an OFD to the test structure is very effective in reduction of vibration level of the higher modes as well as the fundamental mode. Maxwell model was adopted to describe the frequency-dependent characteristics of the fabricated OFD and the numerical simulation was carried for the test structure. It was confirmed that the experimentally and numerically simulated results agree well.

Development of Environmental Test Specifications for Aircraft Using Measured Vibration Data (항공기 실측 진동 데이터를 이용한 환경시험 규격 생성 연구)

  • Kim, Choonghyun;Song, Keehyeok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2021
  • Developers generally use test standards suggested by military standards such as MIL-STD-810G when performing vibration tests in the materiel development. However, according to MIL-STD-810G, it is recommended to test by tailoring the test standard suitable for the developed materiel, and it is specified to apply the suggested test standard only when there is difficulty in tailoring. In addition, the test standards presented by MIL-STD-810G are standards created under operating conditions different from the actual operating environment of each developed materiel, so the test according to this standard may be excessive or understated. Therefore, the developer must create an appropriate vibration test standard for the developed materiel as similar to the operating conditions as possible. In this paper, the procedure for creating the functional test standard and durability test standard suitable for the operating environment of the equipment to be mounted on the propeller aircraft under development is described, and the created standard is introduced.