• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ramp Reference Signal

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A Study on the Linear Time-Varying System of MRAC (선형시변 시스템 기준 모델 적응제어에 관한 고찰)

  • Koo, Tak-Mo;Shin, Jang-Kyoo;Kim, Che-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1984
  • A method is proposed for the adaptive control of linear time varying discrete systems. The stability problem of the model reference adaptive control systems is considered by means of the properties of hypergtability, The hyperstability approach also allows for solutions to the adaptation mechanism. Employing the principles of the continuous time case with output feedback renders it to the discrete case which simplified the system design. The system response is obtained by applying the ramp and step input as a reference signal to the system respectively. With checking the adaptation time for ramp and step input the validity of proposed algorithm was confirmed by the computer simulation.

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An Experimental Study on IMP-based and DOB-based Controllers for Position Control of a BLDC Motor System

  • Dong Cheol Song;Seung Tae Hwang;Nebiyeleul Daniel Amare;Young Ik Son
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2024
  • As semiconductor processes require several nanometers precision, the importance of motor control is increasing in semiconductor equipment. Due to unpredictable uncertainties such as friction and mechanical vibrations achieving precise position control in semiconductor processes is challenging. The internal model principle-based controller is a control technique that ensures robust steady-state performance by incorporating a model of the reference and disturbance. The disturbance observer-based controller is a prominent robust control technique implemented to cope with various nonlinearities and uncertainties. Provided that the two controllers can be designed to exhibit equivalent performance under certain conditions, this paper demonstrates through experiments that they yield identical results for the case of a BLDC position control problem. The experimental results also indicate that they can offer enhanced robustness compared with the conventional PID controller in the presence of a time-varying disturbance.

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Bang-Bang plus PID Temperature Control Scheme for Rapid Thermal Processing (급속 열처리 공정을 위한 Bang-Bang/PID 온도제어기법)

  • Song, Tae-Seung;Lyu, Joon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.3 no.1 s.4
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the quick and precise control of the wafer temperature essential in rapid thermal processing(RTP). The bang-bang plus PID controller structure is introduced to satisfy rapid ramp-up rate and reduce overshoot and steady state error. The controller employs the PID action when the magnitude of the error between reference signal and the output temperature signal is smaller than some prescribed value. To find PID gains, the plant(autoregressive) model is first identified and Kappa-Tau tuning rule is used. The developed controller is applied to experimental RTP apparatus, and performances are evaluated.

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Damping for Wind Turbine Electrically Excited Synchronous Generators

  • Tianyu, Wang;Guojie, Li;Yu, Zhang;Chen, Fang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2016
  • The electrically excited synchronous generator (EESG) is applied in wind turbine systems recently. In an EESG control system, electrical torque is affected by stator flux and rotor current. So the control system is more complicated than that of the permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Thus, the higher demanding of the control system is required especially in case of wind turbine mechanical resonance. In this paper, the mechanism of rotor speed resonant phenomenon is introduced from the viewpoint of mechanics firstly, and the characteristics of an effective damping torque are illustrated through system eigenvalues analysis. Considering the variables are tightly coupled, the four-order small signal equation for torque is derived considering stator and rotor control systems with regulators, and the bode plot of the closed loop transfer function is analyzed. According to the four-order mathematical equation, the stator flux, stator current, and electrical torque responses are derived by torque reference step and ramp in MATLAB from a pure mathematical deduction, which is identical with the responses in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation results. At last, the simulation studies are carried out in PSCAD software package to verify the resonant damping control strategy used in the EESG wind turbine system.

Data Decision Aided Timing Tracker in IR-UWB System using PPM (PPM 변조방식의 IR-UWB 시스템에서 데이터 결정방식을 이용한 타이밍 추적기)

  • Ko, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a timing detector using suboptimal maximum likelihood method. The proposed method has an simple reference signal generator. Additionally, timing detector's gain of the proposed method is the same to Early-Late gate and ML method. We reveal that tracking range of time tracker is narrow because of using data-decision, that is, tracking range is ${\pm}0.06ns$ for the 4-order Gaussian monocycle with 0.7ns pulse width. Therefore we can find that searcher must have very accurate acquisition procedure. When estimating a performance of time tracker, we consider a jitter in transmitter and receiver's pulse generation process as well as background noise. By using computer simulation, we propose mean/variance of timing detector and tracking process. Also we consider a mobility in tracking process, i.e., timing error modeled ramp function. In order to propose a performance of time tracker, we consider only one correlation demodulator.