• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway line capacity

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A Study on Minimum Headway Calculation (운전시격의 계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이종우;정의진;황종규;정철범
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2000
  • Headway calculation is a important mean to evaluate railway system performance. A accurate headway calculation can be needed to headway reducing being achieved line capacity increasing by regulating signals spacing without any line construction. This paper introduced the theories and algorithms of calculating headways on wayside, multi step, one step braking and moving block signalling systems and showed some results of headways.

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A Study on Characteristic Analysis of Auxiliary Power Supply for Railway Vehicle (철도차량 보조전원장치 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Tae-Young;Lee, Su-Gil;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2017
  • Auxiliary power supply for railway vehicle is a equipment that focuses on the service of passengers in a vehicle. It supplies power to controllers used in heating and cooling devices, fluorescent lamps, batteries and many other electrical equipments. Most of the auxiliary power supply for railway vehicle are mainly used for the round trips and circulation routes within the metropolitan area and have a capacity of 170~200 kVA. In this study, we developed the auxiliary power supply capacity to 240kVA for 200km/h class. As such, the auxiliary power supply is an important device for securing the reliability and safety of the railway vehicle and improving the passenger convenience, so the performance verification of the performance must be ensured. In this paper, 240kVA auxiliary power supply is developed. Also, performance of the auxiliary power supply manufactured through the analysis of various characteristics related to the auxiliary power supply was confirmed while operating the actual line.

Analysis of speed-up effect of the tilting train on the conventional railway line (틸팅차량 운행에 따른 기존선 속도향상 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Yoo, Jae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2003
  • As the high speed rail to be opened at 2004, the. railroad will dominate over the transportation market in the Seoul-Busan corridor compared to road transport. But, it is obvious that the LOS(level of service) of railroad at 2004 will be worse in the areas that are not served KTX. For the speed-up of conventional line, it is a worldwide trend that tilting trains are served on the conventional railway line. That is the reason serving tilting trains is very efficient to use existing facilities and improve cruise time when capacity is available. In this paper, we suggest 10 routes are replaced with present operating trains(saemaeul, mugunghwa) by the tilting train.

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A Study on Capacity Calculation of Power Supply System for Light Rail Transit (경량전철 전력공급시스템의 용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 백병산;서광덕;김종구
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the capacity calculation of power supply system for light Rail Transit Three factors are considered for the design i.e. substation arrangements, line configuration and substation power capacity. In this study, we considered all of them for capacity calculation of power supply system for LRT. At first DC-fed-traction system is introduced on an outline, a characteristics of train and fed network, and design method of substation arrangements. Optimal design procedures are described, and program for capacity calculation of the system is presented. In addition, the computer simulated results are computed with the conventional simple calculation method.

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A Study on the Unification of The Grounding System of SeoulMetro due to Ageing (서울메트로 접지시스템의 경년변화에 따른 개선 접지 기준)

  • Min Byung-Hoon;Kim Gyunl-Sig;Chung Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2006
  • Since Seoulmetro built the first line of electric railway at seoul 1974, the passengers of railway have been increased rapidly, and electric railway requires more electric power for the greater capacity of transport. It is important that we prevent the accidents related with the subway, because all systems of subway are constructed in artificial underground structure. Since the previous versions of the earth system were built to meet the old standards of the electric facility for the lightning, some accidents related with the DC earth fault are causing secondary damages to the electric equipments. So, the old grounding system must be improved, and new standards of grounding system are required. We compare the grounding systems of the domestic railway corporations and the accidents that are related with the grounding systems. And we give ideas to improve the grounding systems and present standards which are suitable to electric railway.

KTX Impact on Train Operation Pattern (An Empirical Analysis) (서울-천안 구간의 열차운행패턴 분석과 시사점)

  • Kim Kyoung-Tae;Lee Jin-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1047-1053
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    • 2005
  • This study explored pattern of train operation between Seoul Cheonan after the introduction of KTX in 2004. Both number of trains and seat capacity per day have increased but maximum number of trains per specific hour hasn't changed much. Demand for train shows that it concentrated in a specific time, so number of trains during the peak hour should be increased. But, it is difficult due to line capacity, so increasing seat capacity per train might be an option. An increase in seat capacity should be considered the characteristics of each train lines.

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An Efficient Model and Algorithm to Allocate Rail Track Capacity Considering Line Plans (노선 계획을 고려한 철도 선로 용량 배분 최적화 모형 및 해법)

  • Park, Bum Hwan;Chung, Kwang Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.466-473
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there is has been significant interest in the allocation systems of rail track capacities with considerations of the multiple train operating companies. The system indicates both a well-defined procedure and an algorithmic method to allocate the rail track capacities. Among them, this study considers the algorithmic method to derive the optimal timetable for the trains, which the companies propose together with their arrival and departure times at each station. However, most studies have focused on the adjustment of the departure and arrival times without conflicts, which could result in incompatible allocations with the line plan, which would result in an insufficient number of trains on each line to satisfy the demands. Our study presents a new optimization model and algorithm for the allocation problem in order to reflect the predetermined line plan. Furthermore, we provide the experimental results that were applied to the Korean high-speed railway network including the Suseo lines.

The Study for Rolling Stock System Design of Ho-Nam High Speed Railroad of Korea (호남고속철도 차량 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박광복
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.358-369
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    • 2001
  • KTX will be operated on Kyun-Pu High Speed Railroad Line around end of 2,003 and KHST(G7 Korea High Speed Train) will be carried out the development running test at Kyun-Pu High Speed Railroad Line from middle of 2002. By the way, the conventional Ho-Nam railroad line was passed the limit capacity of transportation at some area from 1997. For solving of this matter, Ho-Nam railroad line need new high speed railroad line for high transportation capacity of passengers now. This report was studied about the rolling stock system design used new technology of KHST and KTX for Ho-Nam High Speed Railroad.

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Development of Optimal Train Operation System in Bottle-neck Section According to the Opening of High Speed Railway in Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 고속철도개통에 따른 고속선 병목구간 최적열차운행 체계 연구)

  • Chun, Chunggeun;Chung, Sungbong;NamKung, Baekkyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2012
  • New Opening of Suseo-Pyeongteak High Speed Railway (HSR) will be a new leap in the Korean railway history. However if this section of HSR line around Seoul Metropolitan Area opens, the confluence of new HSR and existing HSR line in Pyeongteak-Osong section will cause a bottle neck problem. In other words, the opening of Suseo-Pyeongteak HSR line will make the capacity of track reach the limit and the section of railroad between Pyeongteak and Osong will be saturated. This will also make such troubles as restricting the number of train which stops at Cheonan-Asan station. In this study, based on the train assignment theory of TVM430 signal system, the methods of calculating headway and number of train are reviewed and the plan for application of optimal operation pattern during peak hour between Pyeongteak-Osong section is also suggested. To remove the bottle neck problem in this HSR section, 3 alternatives are suggested and the expected effects and problems of each alternative are also analyzed. The results show that the troubles caused by excess of track capacity can be removed without any additional cost if the minimum headway in operating system for HSR is adopted in this section. In the future, if these alternatives are considered to the long-term plan for operating train and signal systems, this will improve the efficiency of train operation, which can remove the bottle neck in the HSR line.

A Feasibility Investigation of adoption for the Seat-type Express Electric railway on the Railroad in Metropolitan area - Focus on the double tracked Seoul-Chuncheon line - (광역철도 좌석형급행열차 도입 타당성에 관한 연구 - 경춘선 복선화구간 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1447-1457
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    • 2008
  • The operation of the Seat-type Express Electric railway (SEE) has been watched for an alternative plan according to the increase of competition among the vehicle in metropolitan city. The purpose of this study was to examine a feasibility for the adoption of the SEE by analysis of various condition in the double tracked Souel-Chuncheon line. Fare estimate, station selection for SEE, managerial plan, demanding forecasting and analysis were performed to compute financial efficiency. The results showed financial validity on Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Financial Net Present Value (FNPV), Financial Internal Rate of Return (FIRR). This results indicate the evidence that SEE is a new means which is able to complement for finance, transportation capacity in metropolitan city.

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