• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Efficiency

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The Study on Configurations and Interferences of differential gear unit for Light Rail Transit (경량전철용 차동기어장치의 구성 및 간섭에 관한 연구)

  • 김연수;박성혁;이우동;정종덕;한석윤
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1999
  • Because many light rail transit systems are mainly operated in the downtown areas of a large cities and the congestion areas, there are many steep gradients and sharp radius sections in that lines. As that reasons above, light rail vehicles are equipped with differential gear units between traction motors and final reduction gear units. In this paper, the configurations and the interferences of 2K-H I type Planetary gear train, which is applicable for light rail vehicles and based on various differential gear units, are studied. The ranges of addendum modification coefficients which would not lead to interferences is analyzed, and optimal addendum modification coefficients among these ranges are presented, which generate the maximum efficiency of planetary gear drives and differential gear unit as pressure angles, speed ratios,

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A study on the Original form development of the Streamline nose and interior design of the High speed EMU (동력 분산형 고속전철의 전두부 형상 및 실내 공간디자인 원형모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Jae-Heuck;Hwang, In-Hee;Park, Kyong-Jin;Han, Jung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2009
  • Korea holds the High-speed EMU technique and produced to the forth in the world. Also, Preparing an advance opportunity to the world market. especially, We must develop the Original form individually to have competitive power about industrialized country of a high-speed train. This research proposed a design development process which consider interior design to enhance a line of flow and efficiency from implementation of shape about the Streamline nose.

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Thermal Network Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Machine (매입형 영구자석 전동기의 열 등가 회로 해석)

  • Lim, Jae-Won;Seo, Jang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Interior Permanent Magnet Machine(IPM) is widely used for traction motor in the high speed train. Due to the high efficiency and high power density of the IPM, it has lots of heat sources such as iron loss and copper loss. These heat sources can cause the demagnetization of permanent magnet, losses in output power and even irreversible defect of the IPM. To prevent the power loss caused by heat sources, the accurate thermal analysis has to be carried out. For the thermal analysis of the IPM, the thermal network is designed for this traction motor. The thermal analysis has executed at rated speed operation. The result of thermal network analysis can be used for the IPM design process.

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Engineering Feasibility of IT and Smart Sensor Technology Applications for the Next Generation High Speed Train (차세대 고속전철에 적용할 IT 및 스마트센서 기술의 타당성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Duk-Jin;Kang, Song-Hee;Song, Dahl-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we tried to find the engineering feasibility of the component functions of the seven selected application technologies which are going to be installed on the next generation high speed train as the IT and smart sensor application technologies. The component functions of the seven applications, including the "Emergency or reminder notification", were identified and analyzed. In order to justify the feasibility of applications development, effect analysis and sufficiency analysis were performed. In effect analysis, how each function has an effect on safety, convenience, and efficiency of the passengers and attendants was evaluated. In sufficiency analysis, the importance and implementability of each function as a component was evaluated. The feasibility analysis was focused on the technical aspects of the functions. The following work will be the settlement of the final applications that are going to be designed and implemented. This will be done by studying the strategic feasibility in relation to the service or business of the high speed train.

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A Study on Battery Chargers for the next generation high speed train using the Phase-shift Full-bridge DC/DC Converter (위상전이 풀-브리지 DC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 차세대 고속 전철용 Battery Charger에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Won-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2009
  • There is an increasing demand for efficient high power/weight auxiliary power supplies for use on high speed traction application. Many new conversion techniques have been proposed to reduce the voltage and current stress of switching components, and the switching losses in the traditional pulse width modulation(PWM) converter. Especially, the phase shift full bridge zero voltage switching PWM techniques are thought most desirable for many applications because this topology permits all switching devices to operate under zero voltage switching(ZVS) by using circuit parasitic components such as leakage inductance of high frequency transformer and power device junction capacitance. The proposed topology is found to have higher efficiency than conventional soft-switching converter. Also it is easily applicable to phase shift full bridge converter by applying an energy recovery snubber consisted of fast recovery diodes and capacitors.

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Harmonic Bun Analysis of Traction Motor in the High Speed Train with the Distributed Tractions (운전 특성을 고려한 고속 전철용 영구자석 동기전동기의 철손 해석)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Won;Lee, Sang-Yub;Jung, Ryun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2009
  • To predict efficiency of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM) and to cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in the IPMSM, accurate iron analysis of the IPMSM is very important at the motor design stage. In the analysis, we calculate the operation condition such as rotor speed and current angle. and then, we analyzed the iron loss of the machine for electric vehicle according to its driving condition. From the analysis results, it was shown that the harmonic iron losses of stator are larger than before at field-weakening region. In addition, it was revealed that rotor iron loss mainly induced by stator slot-ripples is independent of current angle and only varied according to the speed.

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An Analysis of Railroad Modal Shift in Japan - for example H Company - (일본의 철도 모달시프트 사례분석 - H사의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Byung-Hyun;Moon, Dae-Seop;Kim, Hyun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2008
  • A lot of efforts are inclined by concluding the Kyoto Protocol in Japan for the exhaust decreasing of the $CO_2$ gas in 1997. The Japan Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism is promoting various policies through various policies such as `new synthesis logistics policy', 'green logistic partnership meeting', establishment of 'logistics efficiency law' etc. The modal shift case that the individual logistic company in Japan was promoting under such a policy was analyzed in this research, and a modal shift on the distribution site was very promoted, and applicability in our country was examined through the instruction point to this in the future.

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A Study on PR Program for Low Carbon & Green Railroad (기후변화 대응 저탄소.그린 철도 홍보방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Soon;Jung, Woo-Sung;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Hee-Man;Kang, Sung-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.695-697
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    • 2008
  • Reduction of $CO_2$ emission is one of major issues in the whole industries, especially transport system. Railroad companies in the advanced countries such as EU, Japan, etc. have made great efforts on the improvement of their systems including energy sources, operational efficiency and PR of achievement resulted. Recently, to emphasize the environment-friendly characteristics of the railroad as public transport, the importance of PR is emerging. The achievements were listed in annual, sustainability and corporate responsibility reports. And the superiority of railroad in $CO_2$ emission can be confirmed in web sites and simple advertizing materials. In this study, we proposed the PR programs of achievement and ongoing works in Korean railroad through the case studies on web-based and off-line programs of railroad companies in EU and Japan.

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A Result of the Field Test for Regenerative Inverter (직류급전시스템의 에너지회생장치 적용을 위한 실계통 부설 시험)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2008
  • DC transit system has been adopted in the metropolitan area, Korea since 1974. EMU in this system always reiterates that acceleration and retardation. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. Regenerative power can be consumed in vicinity EMC on the same line or in resistor. If DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, Energy efficiency in DC transit system will be increased. This paper present the developed inverter for regenerative power and its field test. Test result of developed inverter is presented.

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A Study on an Analysis of Noise Reduction Effects using the tentatively Installed Sound-absorbing Materials in Metro Tunnel (도시철도 터널내 흡음재 시험설치 및 소음저감효과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Chul-Kee;Jeong, Ri-Taek;Kim, Byeong-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2008
  • This research tries to analyze and investigate the effects of the noise reduction test for the sound-absorbing materials installed tentatively on Metro Line 5. Though the noise reduction effects of each sound-absorbing material showed that there was about $2{\sim}5\;dB$ compared with before and after of the tentative installation, it shows that the noise reduction effects are reducing because of the section change condition such as dust absorption and the rail abrasion as time passes after the tentative installation. Also, many difficulties are occurring in the maintenance of the orbit facilities because of the installation of sound-absorbing materials. Though various abroad products for noise reduction are imported like this, the researches for the noise reduction effect increase for this and the improvement direction are being required because of the poor circumstance of the efficiency aspect compared to the economic investment effect because those are not suited to the character of domestic Metro.

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