• 제목/요약/키워드: Railroad Geotechnical Information

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.022초

웹 GIS 기반 철도 지반정보 관리프로그램의 개발 (Development of the Railroad Geotechnical Information Management System Using Web GIS)

  • 황선근;이성혁;김현기;김정무
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2004
  • Railroad geotechnical information management system was developed by using Web GIS and DB in this study. The standardization of railroad geotechnical information is progressed by classifying three groups as like basic informations, vibration informations along railway lines and design drawings. The basic informations consisted of basic and dynamic properties of soils, geophysical exploration and seismic survey/exploration. And the specification for 'human exposure to whole-body vibration' was adopted to construct the vibration informations along railway lines. The informations as like drawings and photographs were saved by changing to graphic files in the standardization of design drawings. In the case of standardization of geographical information, the topographical maps(NGIS, 1:5000) were primarily used as digital maps. Another digital maps(KRRI, 1:5000) and their geographical DB based on NGI code system were added on this maps. The standardized informations were used to construct their database. And railroad information management system was developed using Entity-Relation(ER) model which had a good feasibility for expansion and transition to other system in designing stage of database. This system consisted of layer selection, search and analysis of geotechnical informations and Zeus DB was adopted for GIS operating and user interface. This system could be a good tool for saving, searching and analyzing the geotechnical and geophysical informations. These DB systems would offered the basic informations to plans, design and construction of railroad lines etc. in practical use.

Web GIS를 이용한 철도 지반정보 관리프로그램의 개발 (Development of the Railroad Geotechnical Information Management System using Web GIS)

  • 황선근;이성혁;김현기;김정무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.326-330
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop railroad geotechnical management system using Web GIS and the DB used in system included railroad informations and digital maps. Digital maps are primarily based on a topographical map(NGIS, 1:5000) and by adding digital maps(KRRI, 1:5000) and their spatial database system to NGI code layer, the management system was developed. The system was connected to geotechnical database already developed. The system was able to separate three parts which were layer choice, geotechnical information view and geotechnical analysis and it was possible to save geotechnical and spatial informations using ZEUS DB simultaneously. ZEUS/X was used for usefulness of GIS operation and by offering GUI, user interface for facility was achieved. Geotechnical and spatial informations in this system will provide basic data for plans, design and construction of railway lines in practical use.

  • PDF

철도 지반정보 자료의 표준화 DB 개발 (Develoment of Railroad Geotechnical Information Database)

  • 김정무;김현기;이성혁;황선근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.388-392
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, various railroad geotechnical informations were standardized. The standardization was progressed by classifying the informations as basic properties, railroad vibrations and design plans. Basic informations included soil properties(27), dynamic property(1), geophysical prospecting(1), and elastic wave prospecting(4). Specification for 'human exposure to whole-body vibration' was used to construct the information of railroad vibration. And in the case of the information of design plan, the way to save by graphic files was chosen. Thus standardized informations examined their application by setting up database. Entity-Relation(E-R) model was used in the design of database and by this, the database system was constructed. This database system will be able to serve the performance enhancement of railroad system.

  • PDF

선로연변 사면 현황과 관리방안 (Present Status and Management in Consideration of Railroad Slopes)

  • 신민호;박영곤;김현기;한공창;송원경
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.191-198
    • /
    • 2001
  • Present status of railroad slopes through the field investigation in 26 selected slopes and/or rockfall at risk was grasped. From the evaluation of field data, main characteristics of railroad slopes are that 1) the possibility of failure by rockfall is high, 2) the Possibility of failure by slope itself is low and 3) rockfall's risk at the in and out part of tunnel is especially high. To maintain the railroad slopes systematically and reasonably, it is necessary to make and to use the database of slopes information along the railroad. Furthermore, through the construction of basic slopes' information, maintenance system of railroad slopes was developed in connection with IR-DiPS(Intelligent Railroad - Disaster Prevention System) in the future.

  • PDF

ActiveX 컴포넌트를 이용한 철도 지반정보 관리프로그램의 개발 (Development of the Railroad Geotechnical Information Management System using ActiveX Component)

  • 황선근;이성혁;김현기;김정무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
    • /
    • pp.436-441
    • /
    • 2003
  • The railroad geotechnical management system using ActiveX component is developed In this study. Component software is realized as a way that can offer good productivity and stability in software production through maximizing the reusability of software. Developed component software is very useful in saving to much time required for the development, increasing the re-usage rates, utilizing the component per function and substantially reducing the expenses for the tests and the error corrections. In addition, since it is easy to replace with other types of components that satisfy the needs of users, we can easily customize the applications.

  • PDF

SASW 실험에 의한 철도 분니현상의 규명 (Identification of Mud-Pumping Mechanism by SASW Measurements)

  • 강태호;조성호;황선근;이성혁
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.463-470
    • /
    • 1999
  • The railroad transportation system has more advantages over other transportation systems in terms of low cost, safety and mass transportation The development in economy and social environments lead to the increase of the transportation between cities. As a result, the increased capacity of transportation system is required and maintenance of transportation facilities becomes more important, In the railroad system mud-pumping is one of the troubles to cause distortion of rails and progressive disrupture of subgrade. h this study, SASW measurements were performed to investigate stiffness structures at the sites with mud-pumping and without mud-pumping, Comparison of the stiffness structures revealed the mechanism of mud-pumping and provided information to choose measures for the mud-pumping.

  • PDF

철도사면관리 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Database Program for the Management of Railroad Slopes)

  • 송원경;한공창;천대성;신희순;신민호
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.151-158
    • /
    • 2000
  • A database program, named SLOPMAN, was developed to collect all the information on the slopes with potential hazard around railroad and to setup the effective management system. SLOPMAN is composed of three modules: data control, search and analysis. The program is able to store both text and image data and operated with tabs for the users' ability and convenience. Drop-down menu is equipped to reduce errors and the number of key strokes when inputting data. Searching data is made by codes automatically given to slopes or key words. In the analysis module, RMR and SMR values can be obtained to estimate the stability of slopes.

  • PDF

딥러닝을 활용한 철도 터널 객체 분할에 학습 데이터가 미치는 영향 (Effect of Learning Data on the Semantic Segmentation of Railroad Tunnel Using Deep Learning)

  • 유영무;김병규;박정준
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제37권11호
    • /
    • pp.107-118
    • /
    • 2021
  • Scan-to-BIM은 라이다(Light Detection And Ranging, LiDAR)로 구조물을 계측하고 이를 바탕으로 3D BIM(Building Information Modeling) 모델을 구축하는 방법으로 정밀한 모델링이 가능하지만 많은 인력과 시간, 비용이 소모된다는 한계를 가진다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 포인트 클라우드 데이터를 대상으로 딥러닝(Deep learning) 알고리즘을 적용하여 구조물의 객체 분할(Semantic segmentation)을 수행하는 연구들이 진행되고 있으나 학습 데이터에 따라 객체 분할 정확도가 어떻게 변화하는지에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 딥러닝을 통한 철도 터널의 객체 분할에 학습 데이터를 구성하는 철도 터널의 크기, 선로 유형 등이 어떤 영향을 미치는지 확인하기 위해 매개변수 연구를 수행하였다. 매개변수 연구 결과, 학습과 테스트에 사용한 터널의 크기가 비슷할수록, 단선 터널보다는 복선 터널로 학습하는 경우에 더 높은 객체 분할 성능을 보였다. 또한, 학습 데이터를 두 가지 이상의 터널로 구성하면 전체 정확도(Overall Accuracy, OA)와 MIoU(Mean Intersection over Union)가 적게는 10%에서 많게는 50%가량 증가하였는데 이로부터 학습 데이터를 다양하게 구성하는 것이 효율적인 학습에 기여할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

강우침투를 고려한 철도 연변사면의 안정성 해석 (Numerical Analysis Considering Rainfall Infiltration For the Railroad adjacent Slopes)

  • 김민석;사공명;김수삼
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.687-696
    • /
    • 2006
  • Slope failure triggered by rainfall produces severe effects on the serviceability and stability of railway. Therefore slope stability problem is one of the major concerns on the operation of railway. In this study we collected rainfall data when and where slope failures were observed. The collected data show that the range of cumulative rainfall is from 150 to 500mm and the rainfall duration is about 3 to 24 hours. By using the collected rainfall information, slope stability analysis considering infiltration was carried. The analyses employs multiple sliding surfaces to find the minimal factor of safety in the infinite slope condition. This approach show more reasonable results than the results from analysis following the design code which assumes that groundwater level and the slope surface are equal.

  • PDF

지반 강성구조 평가를 위한 러브파와 레일리파의 동시역산해석 (Joint inversion of Love Wave and Rayleigh Wave for Evaluating the Subsurface Stiffness Structure)

  • 조성호;이일화
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.302-307
    • /
    • 2005
  • Love wave and Rayleigh wave are the major elastic waves belonging to the category of the surface wave. The fact that Love wave is not contaminated by P-wave which makes Love wave superior to Rayleigh wave and other body waves. Therefore, the information that Love wave carries is more distinct and clearer than the information of Rayleigh wave. Based on theoretical research, the joint inversion analysis which is used both Love wave dispersion information and Rayleigh wave dispersion information was proposed. Purpose of the joint inversion analysis is to improve accuracy and convergency of inversion results utilizing that frequency contribution of each wave is different. This analysis technique is consisted of the forward modeling using transfer matrix, the sensitivity matrix determined to the ground system and DLSS(Damped Least Square Solution) as a inversion technique. The application of this analysis was examined through the field test.

  • PDF