• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail-to-rail

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Experimental Study on Hardness and Wear Characteristics of Welded Rails (레일 용접부의 경도와 마멸특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김청균;황준태;나성훈;민경주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, thermite and gas pressure weldings have been used to join rails in-track and analyzed as functions of hardness and wear characteristics. The wear rate of thermite welded rail is low compared with that of gas pressure welded rail, which is tested in a pin-on-disk wear tester. The hardness of thermite welded materials is relatively high and narrow distributed between three zones, welded part, thermally affected zone, and a base matrix. Wear of a welded rail may be a major factor in railroad maintenance costs and failures at the rail-rail butt joint.

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Vibration Analysis on Rolling Stock running in Rail Head Surface Irregularity (레일두부 표면요철에 의한 열차주행 시 진동발생에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Bae;Lee, Sung-Uk;Woo, Byong-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.988-991
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    • 2006
  • Rolling Stock running are making Rail Head Surface damage(corrugation, flaking, shelling, etc). It's coming out Rail Head Surface Irregularity. It increases Rolling Stock and structure vibration. Therefore, this paper analyzes the influence of Rail Head Surface Irregularity to railway vibration. And, It introduces the management method of Rail Head Surface and proposes its R&D direction in railway-run organization.

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Rail Profile Matching Method using ICP Algorithm (ICP 알고리즘을 이용한 레일 프로파일 매칭 기법)

  • Yu, Young-Ki;Koo, Ja-Myung;Oh, Min-Soo;Yang, Il-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.888-894
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we describe a method for precisely measuring the abrasion of the railway using an image processing technique. To calculate the wear of the rails, we provided a method for accurately matching the standard rail profile data and the profile data acquired by the rail inspection vehicle. After the lens distortion correction and the perspective transformation of the measured profile data, we used ICP Algorithm for accurate profile data matching with the reference profile extracted from the standard rail drawing. We constructed the prototype of the Rail Profile Measurement System for High-speed Railway and the experimental result on the three type of the standard rail used in Korea showed the excellent profile matching accuracy within 0.1mm.

Dynamic analysis of the rail vehicle system with ADAMS/Rail (ADAMS/Rail을 이용한 철도 차량 동특성 해석)

  • Cho Yon-ho;Lee Kang-wun;Park Gil-bae;Yang Hee-joo;Park hyun-ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2003
  • Rotem has been using VAMPIRE for simulation and verification of the railway vehicle design. To improve the capability and accuracy of the analysis ability, ADAMS/Rail has been chosen as the next generation analysis tool. The dynamic performance of the railway vehicle, which is designed and manufactured by Rotem, is analyzed and simulated using ADAMS/Rail. The critical speed for linear and non-linear stability on tangent track, curving performance on various curved tractk, ride quality, derailment coefficient and the eigen values are calculated. In this paper, the results from ABAMS/Rail are compared with VAMPIRE's results.

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Engine Performance and Combustion Characteristics on The Variation of Injection Characteristics in Diesel Engine with Common Rail System (디젤엔진에서 Common-rail 시스템의 분사방법에 따른 기관성능 및 연소특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 백두성;오상기;한영출
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2003
  • Common rail injection system is flexible in injection timing, injection duration and pressure in engine. Many researches have reported on the merits in the application of common rail systems. This research investigated on characteristics and performance for single cylinder diesel engine with a common .ail injection system by varying major parameters such as injection timing, injection duration and common rail pressure. The injection timing and injection duration were controlled by electronic pulse generated. and common rail pressure were controlled by PCV driver. The 498cc single cylinder diesel engine was used in this experiment. All data for combustion pressure, injection timing and injection duration were recorded by Labview. Furthermore, this test was focused on how to optimize injection conditions.

S-rail Stamping of Tailor Welded Blanks (Tailor Welded Blanks를 이용한 S-rail의 성형)

  • ;;;June K. Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the forming behavior of Tailor welded HS and IF steel s-rail stamping is analyzed by experiments and simulations. According to the results, uniform strain distribution in the formed part is most important to prevent springback and wrinkle formation. For that purpose, it is most effective to distribute uniformly the contact pressure of blank and bland holder.

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Calculation methods for the rail potential rise and the stray current in the ungrounded DC traction system (비접지 급전시스템에서의 레일전위상승과 누설전류 계산)

  • Chung, Sang-Gi;Park, Hyun-Joon;Kwon, Sam-Young;Bai, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 2006
  • DC traction power system is operated ungrounded to minimize the stray current. This causes rail potential increase and makes hazardous condition to the person in touch with running rails. To prevent the hazardous condition, maximum allowable limits on rail potential rise are set by regulations in advanced foreign countries. In this paper, the simplified calculation methods for the rail potential rise and the stray currents are discussed.

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The Effect of the Tied Sleeper on the Maintenance Work in the Rail Expansion Joint Zone (레일신축 이음부 유지보수 작업에 대한 침목결속의 영향)

  • Bae, Hyun-Ung;Kang, Tae-Ku;Choi, Jin-Yu;Jeong, Won-Ik;Lim, Nam-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2125-2128
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    • 2011
  • The continuous welded rail(CWR) track without the rail expansion joint has many advantages over the conventional track in a variety of fields including the speed-up and the ride comport. However, due to the excessive axial force in the CWR and the track-bridge interactive behavior, inevitably, the rail expansion joint must be installed at the vulnerable zone such as the bridge end zone, etc. In this rail expansion joint zone, the frequency of the maintenance work to repair the track irregularity is on the rise. This is because that the creep of the sleeper is occurred in the moveable zone of the rail expansion joint. In this study, among the several options for reducing the track irregularity on the rail expansion joint zone, the application and efficiency of the tied sleeper is investigated. Field test construction has been conducted, then the progress of the track irregularity and the frequency of the maintenance work are analyzed before and after the filed test construction.

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Dynamic Response and Vibration Characteristics of an Isolation Rail Track under a Traveling Mass (주행질량하의 방진 궤도레일의 동적응답 및 진동특성)

  • Oh, B.J.;Ryu, B.J.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the dynamic response and the vibration characteristics for a rail-track supported by discrete springs and dampers. Recently, automatic conveyer system, rail-track, rack-master system demand the soundproof facilities and vibration suppression measures in order to satisfy the strict environmental standards. The equations of motions of the dynamic characteristics for a vibration suppression rail-track under a traveling mass were derived by Galerkin's mode summation method considering gravity, centrifugal force, Coriolis force, inertia force of the moving mass, transverse inertia of the rail-track. Also, numerical results were calculated by Runge-Kutta integration method. In order to investigate vibration characteristics and dynamic responses, modal testing and measurement of the responses of the rail-track were performed. Through the experiment and numerical simulations, numerical results have a good agreement with experimental ones.

An Application and Evaluation of Hub-and-spoke Strategy for Rail Freight Service in European Networks (철도화물서비스를 위한 Hub-and-spoke 운송전략의 적용과 평가: 유럽 사례를 중심으로)

  • 정승주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2004
  • The hub-and-spoke strategy is widely used in the field of transportation. At the field of rail transportation, however, it is difficult that we find an application case of this strategy because of modal characteristics. According to the fast growth of containerization and the development of transshipment technology, presently, the hub-and-spoke strategy is introduced by operators on actual European rail freight transportation. However, it is hardly to find empirical studies evaluating the applicability of transportation strategy. In this context, this study analyzed the applicabilities of hub-and-spoke strategy in the actual network of European rail freight. For the application and evaluation of the characteristics of hub-and-spoke strategy, it utilized a service network design model for rail freight. Utilizing this model, it analyzed the efficiency of furnished rail freight services, the potential locations of hubs, the characteristics of O-D flows by the types of trains and service links, and the types of paths of O-D flows. Finally, it proposed some implications and the further study topics.