• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail-to-Rail

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Wheel-Rail Contact Analysis Considering Axle Deformation Using a One-Dimensional Beam Element (1차원 빔요소를 활용한 차축 변형고려 차륜-레일 접촉해석)

  • Choi, Ha-Young;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Seo, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2017
  • It is necessary to analyze the exact contact position and contact stress of the wheel-rail in order to predict damage to the wheel and rail. This study presents a wheel-rail contact analysis model that considers the deformation of the axle. When a wheel-rail contact analysis is performed using a full three-dimensional model of the wheelset and rail, the analytical model becomes very inefficient due to the increase in analysis time and cost. Therefore, modeling the element-coupling model of the wheel and rail as a three-dimensional element and the axle as a one-dimensional element is proposed. The wheel-rail contact characteristics in the proposed analysis model for straight and curved lines were analyzed and compared with the conventional three-dimensional analysis model. Considering the accuracy of the analysis results and time, the result shows that the proposed analytical model has almost the same accuracy as a full three-dimensional model, but the computational effort is significantly reduced.

A Study on the dynamic behavior of rail due to diped joints (레일이음매에서 발생되는 궤도동적거동에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Yun-Suk;Yang, Shin-Chu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.337.2-337
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    • 2002
  • When vehicle travelling along the track which has irregularity such as vortical profile, dynamic forces arise at the Wheel/Rail contact patch by wheel/rail interaction. In particular short wavelength irregularities on dipped joint and small stiffness of connecting rail bring about intense wheel/rail dynamic effects at higher speed. In the paper, a new model for dipped joint rail is developed to study dynamic behavior of track. (omitted)

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A Study on the traits of transport good by the rail (철도화물 운송 이용 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sam-Hyun;Kim, Ick-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1715-1721
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze traits of transport goods by Rail. Now, many kinds of shipper transports their goods by the Rail. but Rail transport system did not satisfied their requirements. In order to analyze shippers desire, make a marketing strategy for more efficient rail transportation system, make up a questionnaire on transport by rail and analyze by using AHP method.

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The Development of Third Rail Current Collecting Shoegear for Light Rail Transit (경량전철용 제 3궤조 집전장치의 시제품 개발)

  • 정락교;김연수;윤용기;이병송;이병택;이정식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.618-625
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    • 2000
  • In general, a third rail current collecting shoegear is used widely in the light rail transit system, which is more efficient than overhead pantograph. Therefore, Korean standard specifications for the light rail transit prescribes for the application of it. This paper describes the development of third rail current collecting shoegears, which is suitable to Korean situation and satisfied with Korean standard specifications, Two types are developed for steel wheel AGT system and rubber tyred AGT system, and various experiments are executed.

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A primary study of Rail Station Selection and Train Operation Management Plan with Transportation Demand (철도수송수요를 고려한 정차역 선정과 열차운행방안 -경부선 서울~조치원구간을 중심으로-)

  • 문대섭;정병현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this primary study are the selection of rail station and train operation management techniques for express-rail operation service at the convectional railway electrification. For these analyses, we used the KNR statistics and KROIS data of rail stations and train users by rail line. Therefore, we chose the important stations for express-rail operation of Kyongbu conventional rail line (esp. Seoul-Jochiwon section) through the rail transportation demand. and then, suggested primary operational management plan thorough the effects analyses of decreasing total travel time and increasing transportation demand by train speed-up. This study has some bounds and limits for proceeding, as it does, we excluded as followings: the conditionals of fate system, headways and train diagram, economic/financial analysis and technological assessment, and other railway technological infrastructures and a certain railcar specification, etc. . We propose to enlarge this study into a feasibility study of express or skip-stop operation service and compatible vehicle system decision considering with the best possible investment rail line, furthermore. in front of Kyongbu (Seoul-Busan) high-speed rail open in 2004, we have to try to progress the efficiencies of railway operation applying various train operation management plan.

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AAR's R&D Status on An Automated Measurement System for Wheel/Rail Contact Condition Inspection (미국철도협회의 차륜/레일 접촉상태 차상 자동검측 기술 개발 현황)

  • Chung, Heung-Chai
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2007
  • The geometry of wheel and rail profiles is the primary contributor to wheel and rail interaction. These profiles interact to influence truck steering, vehicle lateral stability, wheel/rail wear and surface damage. Maintaining good control of the profiles is one of the keys to ensuring preferred wheel and rail interaction. Transportation Technology Center, Inc., Pueblo, Colorado, is developing an automated measurement system for wheel/rail contact condition inspections supported by AAR(Association of American Railroads). The system uses a modified version of $WRTOL^{TM}$ (Wheel/Rail Tolerances)--software that performs extensive analysis of wheel and rail contact conditions

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Study on the Establishment of Rail Grinding Criteria of High-Speed Railway Lines Considering the KTX Operation Circumstances (KTX 운행현황을 고려한 고속선 레일 연마 기준 정립에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Man-Cheol;Kang, Tae-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2007
  • The importance of maintenance of rail surface defects is increasing more according to the KTX operation. That is because during high speed operation of rolling stock, rail surface defects may cause shortened fatigue life of rail, acceleration of track degradation and reduced ride comfort. The paper was intended to study the establishment of rail grinding criteria of high-speed railway lines considering the KTX operation circumstances. For this, the specimens of UIC 60 rail on Kyeong-Bu high-speed operation lines were collected and they were analyzed for metallographic structure and tested for the hardness. By analyzing the test results to the factors affecting the RCF causing the defects of rail surface, the study suggested the rail grinding criteria of the domestic high speed railway lines. As the factors affecting RCF, passing tonnage, running speed and track condition are considered.

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Study on Detection of Broken Rail Using Impedance Measurement (임피던스 측정을 통한 레일절손 검지에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Hee;Ahn, Chi-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method to detect rail broken through impedance measurement. In general, broken rails are detected in real time using the track circuit, but the proposed method not only detects the broken rails but also estimates positions of broken areas by measuring the rail impedance. To electrically insulate one side of the rail, parallel resonance is made by adding a capacitor; then, the impedance of the other rail is measured. If the measured impedance has an inductive value, there is no broken area of rail. However if the measured impedance has a capacitive value, the rail is broken. The proposed method is modeled using a transmission line; it is shown that the modeling can estimate the position of the broken rail according to the impedance value. The rail impedance is measured by the proposed method for a 60m simple rail model, and it is verified that the presence of a broken rail changes the rail impedance.

The Fatigue Life Evaluation of CWR based on the Rail Grinding (레일연마를 고려한 장대레일의 피로수명 평가)

  • Kong, Sun-Young;Sung, Deok-Yong;Park, Yong-Gul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1191-1198
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    • 2015
  • In this study, vehicle/track interaction analysis by the Saemaul powered vehicle was carried out. The prediction equation for the bending stress of rail was estimated using the rail bending stress by the rail surface irregularities at welds. Also, the fatigue analysis using a S-N curve of welds in the conventional railway was carried out. We estimated the fatigue life of CWR by the fracture probability. By the rail grinding, the fatigue life of CWR was evaluated in consideration to reduce the rail bending stress through removing the rail surface irregularities. Therefore, it presented the fatigue life of CWR according to the rail grinding execution plan in the conventional railway.

Rail Grinding Criteria of Kyeong-Bu High-Speed Line for Effective Rail Maintenance (레일유지관리 효율화를 위한 경부 고속선 레일 연마 기준(안))

  • Kim, Man-Cheol;Kang, Tae-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2008
  • The importance of maintenance of rail surface defects is increasing more according to the KTX operation. That is because during high speed operation of rolling stock, rail surface defects may cause shortened fatigue life of rail, acceleration of track degradation and reduced ride comfort. The paper was intended to study the establishment of rail grinding criteria of high-speed railway lines considering the KTX operation circumstances. For this, the specimens of UIC 60 rail on Kyeong-Bu high-speed operation lines were collected and they were tested for metallographic structure and measured for the hardness. As the factors affecting RCF causing the defects of rail surface, passing tonnage, running speed and track condition are considered.