• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail Terminal

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Structural Optimization for LMTT-mover of a Crane (크레인 LMTT용 이동체의 구조최적설계)

  • Lee K.-H.;Min K. A.;PARK H. W.;Han D. S.;Han G. J.
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.5 s.101
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2005
  • LMTT (Linear Motor-based Transfer Technology) is the horizontal transfer system for yard automation, which has been proposed to take the place of AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) in the maritime container terminal. The system is based on PMLSM (Permanent Magnetic Linear Synchronous Motor) that consists of stator modules on the rail and shuttle car. It is desirable to reduce the weight of LMTT in order to control the electronic devices with minimum energy. In this research, structural optimization for a mover of shuttle car is performed to minimize the weight satisfying design criteria. The objective function is set up as weight. On the contrary, the design variables are transverse, longitudinal and wheel beams' thicknesses and its height, and the constraints are considered as strength and stiffness.

A Control Algorithm Suitable for High-speed Response Battery Charging System for Elevator Car (승강기 Car용 고속응성 배터리 충전시스템에 적합한 제어알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Hwangbo, Chan;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Seong-Mi;Ko, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1071-1081
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    • 2022
  • As the demand for high-rise buildings increases, the demand for high-speed elevators is also increasing. In order to make a high-speed elevator, a method is needed to reduce the weight of the elevator's components, which is a constraint on the increase in speed. As a measure to reduce the weight, it is possible to remove the traveling cable for power and signal supply. Since the weight of the traveling cable varies depending on the position of the carriage, it is difficult to compensate the weight using the counter weight. The power supply is a structure in which a brush-rail type power input terminal is installed in the elevator hoistway to receive power in a contact-type manner while the carriage is moving. If a small-capacity ESS is installed in a passenger car, power can be supplied uninterruptedly inside the passenger car. A small-capacity ESS charging system to be applied to such an elevator system is required to perform several functions. First, the passenger Car must be able to charge as much as possible even during high-speed operation. A control algorithm with high responsiveness is required because charging starts and ends repeatedly by the partially installed input power stage. In addition, if the input-side line impedance is large due to the structure of the system and the response characteristic is increased, the stability of the system may be lowered. Accordingly, in this paper, we propose a control algorithm that has a stable steady-state output while having a fast response in a transient state. To verify the proposed control algorithm, simulation was conducted using PSIM, and the performance of the controller was verified by manufacturing a prototype buck conveter charger.

Simulation-based Evaluation of Container Stacking Strategy for Horizontal Automated Block (자동화 수평 배치 블록을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 컨테이너 장치 전략 평가)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Park, Tae-Jin;Kang, Jae-Ho;Ryu, Kwang-Ryel;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2005
  • In order to increase the productivity of container terminals, automation is being considered seriously in nowadays. A yard is usually automated by running autumated RMGs (rail mounted gantries) which may require somewhat a different stacking strategy to archive a better performance. In this paper, we present a simulation model for RMGs and summarize experimental results with two different stacking strategies applied to a horizontal block which has two non-crossable RMGs. The concentrating strategy, which stacks containers belong to a single ship together and dedicateds each RMG to either ship services or external truck services, showed a good performance in ship unloading. In the contrast, the distributing strategy, which partitions a block into two regions and binds each RMG to one of the regions to improve the productivity of ship services by running each RMG alternately, is suggested for blocks of exporting.

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