• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail Capacity

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Bearing Capacity of Geogrid-Reinforced Railroad Ballast (지오그리드로 보강된 철도노반 쇄석기층의 지지력에 관한 연구)

  • 신은철;김두환;이규진;이상조
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 1999
  • The selection of geogrid types for the use of reinforced rail roadbed is important in the design of railways. Also, the problem of the construction damage on the geogrid during construction is raised by the field engineers. Therefore, laboratory model tests were peformed to investigate the efficiency of the bearing capacity and construction damage. As a result, it was found that the bearing capacity of the rigid geogrid reinforced railroad ballast shows 1.54 times higher than that of the flexible geogrid reinforced case. In addition, there were no noticeable damage during construction.

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Line Capacity Analysis and Capacity Parameter Evaluation (선로용량 분석체계와 용량모수평가)

  • Kim Dong-Hee;Hong Soon-Heum;Kim Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1559-1565
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    • 2004
  • Railway system is consisted of various resources such as rail-line, signal, and railcar. It is necessary to efficiently utilize these limited and expensive resources as much as possible up to given line capacity. So far, we treat the line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting train frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that changes dynamically according to operational conditions, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. In this paper, we present an improved systematic line capacity model. The proposed model has three main components ; TPS(tain performance simulator), PES (parameter evaluation simulator), LCS(line capacity simulator). The concept of each sub-component is described, including the evaluation method of capacity parameters. And capacity parameter evaluation and estimation results using sample line section data are presented.

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Station Capacity Calculation on High-Speed Railway Considering the number of Sidings and Train Halting Patterns (부본선 및 정차패턴을 고려한 고속철도 정거장 용량산정)

  • Joo, JinHyeong;Kim, KyungMin;Oh, SukMun;Lim, KwangMan;Park, OhSung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an analytical methodology of station capacity calculation on high - speed railway. Our method explicitly takes into account the effect of the number of sidings and the combination of train halting patterns (stop - stop, pass - stop, stop - pass, pass - pass) on the capacity of a station. To verify the reliability of our model, we conducted capacity analysis of selected stations using the Railsys simulator. We found that the difference in calculated capacity between our model and Railsys was less than 10%. After Monte Carlo simulation, our model was determined to be a good one. In addition, the consistency in capacity between our model and the train-path allocation program (Korea Rail Network Authority) was statistically significant.

Capacity Analysis for the Railway Investment and Operation (철도투자 및 운영을 위한 용량분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Hee;Hong Soon-Heum;Kim Jae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2004
  • Railway system is consisted of various resources such as rail-line, signal, and railcar. It is necessary to efficiently utilize these limited and expensive resources as much as possible up to given line capacity. So far, we treat the line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting train frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that changes dynamically according to operational conditions, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. In this paper, we present an improved systematic line capacity model. The proposed model has three main components ; TPS(lain performance simulator), PES(parameter evaluation simulator), LCS(line capacity simulator). The concept of each sub-component is described, including the evaluation method of capacity parameters. And capacity parameter evaluation and estimation results using sample line section data are presented.

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A Study of Applicability of PDT(Pulse Discharge Technology) Pile to Kyung-Geon Rail Road and the bedding Construction of a new port in Busan (경전선 복선전철 및 부산신항 노반건설공사 중 PDT말뚝 적용성 연구)

  • Hur, Eok-Jun;Park, Jae-Myung;Yun, Su-Dong;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1203-1208
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    • 2007
  • In the past decades, complain about ground vibration and noise induced by pile driving has been quickly increased. Because of that, auger drilled piling methods have frequently used specially in urban area. However, the present auger drilled piling methods induce inevitable ground disturbance as well as a certain degree of vibration and noise due to the final hammering. For these reasons, a new auger drilled piling method is required to be developed. This paper introduces PDT(Pulse Discharge Technology) piling method and presents the characteristics of bearing capacity. The PDT piling method is to install in-situ piles using electric power so called Pulse. The pile installed by PDT appears to be able to develop shaft and end bearing capacity efficiently. This paper introduces PDT(Pulse Discharge Technology) piling method, which is the 512nd new construction technology. The PDT piling method is to install in-situ piles using electrical power so called Pulse power. The pulse power is physical value that indicates the energy change per unit time(dE/dt). Since the pulse power is to push ground, using the pulse power is enable a hole to be expanded as well as the ground to be improved by compaction. Therefore, The pile installed by PDT appears to be able to develop shaft and end bearing capacity efficiently. In this study, couples of pile loading tests were carried out to figure out whether or not the PDT piling method is applicable to constructions like rail road facility. As a result, it was concluded that the PDT piling technique meet the requirements for such a rail road related construction.

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Method for increasing rail operation capacity of capital high speed rail with expanding the high speed railway service (고속철도 서비스 확대를 위한 수도권 고속철도 확충 방안 고찰)

  • Roh, Beung-Guk;Kim, Young-Bea;Shin, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1254-1268
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    • 2009
  • In 1998, because of the economic crisis called IMF Crisis in Korea, Kyungbu high speed railway project could run by modifying the original plan to open it as a 1st phase only by utilizing the existing railway lines from Seoul to Siheung and the other one from Daegu to Pusan. The modified plan includes that the line from Daegu to Pusan will be constructed as a second phase in next time. Starting railway operation with the changed plan, the combined application operation of high speed rail, passenger rail and freight rail was caused partly from Seoul to Siheung to run into capital area. As a result, the opinion for additional railway line construction is insisted continuously because the operation volume of passenger rail was forced to be reduced, the service quality of it was decreased and it became difficult to add new high speed services. Moreover, with regard to Honam high speed rail, the new construction plan of station in Kangnam metro area as a basement station for starting from Suseo was changed to the plan of turning out at Osong because of the economic effectiveness and this kept resident people in Kangnam metro area and southern Kyungki area unable to get the opportunity of high speed rail service benefit. After beginning of Kyungbu high speed railway operation, national transportation system developments are focused on high speed rail, and when the second phase construction of Kyungbu high speed rail, beginning operation of Kyungjeon line, Jeolla line double track construction, Honam high speed rail in 2014, is completed, the demand for high speed rail will be increased and it is unavoidable to make Kwangmyung station as a basement station and to reduce the number of passenger rail operation. At this moment, it is valuable to consider adding the railway line capacity in capital area to improve the transferring service for citizen who live in area without Kyungbu high speed rail station and to expand the service area from Kangbuk to Kangnam and southern Kyungki area. Accordingly, in this paper, the effective rail operation method, facility plan and the other issue to be reviewed for increasing capital high speed railway lines will be mentioned.

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The Study on Mechanical and Thermal Properties of ACSR 480Rail Conductor with Various Defects (시공유형에 따른 ACSR 480Rail 가공송전선 접속개소의 기계적 및 열적 특성 연구)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Byong-Geol;Kim, Sang-Su;Sohn, Hong-Kwan;Park, In-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1297_1298
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    • 2009
  • According to previous report, aged sleeves for old transmission lines have various defect such as biased installation or corrosion of steel sleeve. These defects occupied almost 50 percent of investigated aged sleeves. These defects can cause serious accidents such as rapid increasing of sag or falling out of overhead conductor from sleeves. Moreover, the defects have been limited power capacity of transmission line. This paper study on thermal behavior of ACSR 480Rail conductor and sleeve with various defect model. The detailed results were presented in the text.

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A Fundamental Research on the Safety Facilities of Railroad (철도 선로안전시설에 관한 기초연구)

  • Lee Seong-Won;Kim Seung-Hwan;Shin Seung-Kyo;Kim Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2005
  • In this research, safety requirements for guard rail, buffer stop, car stop scotch block, protection device, fire protection facilities, safety siding, escape facilities and inundation protection facilities are studied to establish a standard. First, various kinds of guard rails and their construction methods are investigated. Researches on the level difference of main track and guard rail, joint, length, and fastening force of guard rail are done. Second, the classification of buffer stop and car stop scotch block and its characteristics are examined, and the impact force, speed limit and capacity of buffer stop are summarized. Details of protection device, fire protection facilities, safety siding, escape facilities and inundation protection facilities are also investigated. From this fundamental research results, basic data on the safety facilities of railroad system are established.

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Evaluation of Characteristics of Chevron Spring for Rail Vehicle (철도차량용 셰브론 스프링의 특성 평가)

  • 김완두;김완수;우창수;정승일;김석원;김영구
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2001
  • A chevron rubber spring is used in primary suspension system for rail vehicle. The chevron spring has function which support the load carried and reduce vibration and noise in operation of rail vehicle. The computer simulation using the non-linear finite element analysis program MARC executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and stiffness for tile chevron spring. The appropriate shape and material properties are proposed to adjust the required characteristics of chevron spring in the three modes of flexibility. Also, several samples of chevron spring are manufactured and experimented. It is shown that the predicted values agree well tile results obtained from experiments.

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New Electrified Rail Impact on Conventional Railroad ; An Empirical Analysis (서울~천안간 전철 개통후 일반철도 수요변화 분석)

  • Kim Jyoung-Tae;Lee Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2005
  • This study analyzed changes of train operation between Seoul~Cheonan after the introduction of new electrified rail in 2005. As expected number of passengers were reduced at specific service section and several railroad stations which were served by the Mugunghwa. Also, the statistic shows that passenter demand concentrated in a specific time, so train service frequency and level of service need to be modified to meet with changed demand pattern. The purpose of this paper is to identify critical demand pattern, especially, in several section of the railroad system. This studies provide a railroad transportation system that is significantly more efficient, with far greater capacity, by providing solutions to the problems of congestion impact.