• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio-tag

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Algorithms for Localization of a Moving Target in RFID Systems (RFID 시스템에서 이동체의 위치 추적을 위한 알고리즘)

  • Joo, Un-Gi
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers a localization problem of a moving tag on RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) systems, where a positioning engine collects TDOA(Time-difference of Arrival) signal from a target tag to estimate the position of the tag. To localize the tag in the RFID system, we develop two heuristic algorithms and evaluate their performance in the estimation error and computational time by using randomly generated numerical examples. Based upon the performance evaluation, we can conclude our algorithms are valuable for localization the moving target.

The design of reader for contactless ID card system (비접촉 ID 카드 시스템을 위한 리더 설계)

  • 진인수;양경록;류형선;김양모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2000
  • RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a technique which is used for identifying different types of objects and tracking people and animals. Passive RFID consists of reader, a passive tag. The reader transmit energy to a tag and read information back from tag. The tag is energized by a carrier frequency which is transmitted by the reader and transmit information back to the reader. In this paper, the circuit for read and write RFID system is presented. The presented RFID system adopts 125kHz carrier frequency, backscattering and PSK for communication method.

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Long Range Small Cavity UHF RFID Tag Antenna Design for a Metal Cart (장거리 인식 철제카트용 소형 케비티 UHF 태그 설계)

  • Kimetya, Byondi Frank;Suel, Chang-Hwan;Chung, Youchung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an UHF(Ultra High Frequency) band small cavity structured RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) tag antenna with a long reading range, designed to apply on metal cart or pallet for auto-parts logistics. The size of tag antennas is $140{\times}60{\times}10mm^3$, attached on a exporting metal cart, and it can give the information of inventory and logistics of carts. By collecting the exported carts and increasing the recovery rate of missing carts or pallets, the paid import tax can be refunded when the carts are returned back to the manufacture. The tag antenna was equipped with a cover to prevent damage, and the dielectric constant of the cover is considered for the simulation. The reading range of the tag antenna is 12 m using LP(Linear Polarization), 10 m with CP(Circular Polarization) reader antennas. This 920 MHz UHF RFID cavity tag ensures the long reading distance of the antenna regardless of the material of the object where it is attached.

A Design of RFID Tag Antenna with High Sensitivity for Car Side Mirror (사이드 미러용 고감도 RFID 태그 안테나의 설계)

  • Han, Seung-Mok;Kim, Min-Seong;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a design of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification} tag antenna which has high sensitivity for car side mirror. A proposed tag antenna ($154\;mm{\times}66\;mm{\times}1;mm$) resonants at 900 MHz and has a wide bandwidth of 690 MHz($490\;MHz{\sim}1180\;MHz$). The measured gain and readable range of tag antenna are 5.8 dBd and 10 m, respectively. Radiation pattern and readable range of proposed tag antenna located on inside of a side mirror including a car body are measured at anechoic chamber. It has been confirmed that the readable range in the vicinity of $90^{\circ}$ has been expanded about 1.5 m by comparison with one of proposed tag antenna without of car body. Good performance of the proposed tag antenna was observed and proved by comparison of measured results of commercial tag antenna.

A Fast Tag Prediction Algorithm using Extra Bit in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서 추가 비트를 이용한 빠른 태그 예측 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Deuk-Hwa;Kim, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Kwang-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2008
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is a technology that automatically identifies objects containing the electronic tags by using radio frequency. In RFID system, the reader needs the anti collision algorithm for fast identifring all of the tags in the interrogation zone. This Paper proposes the tree based TPAE(Tag Prediction Algorithm using Extra bit) algorithm to arbitrate the tag collision. The proposed algorithm can identify tags without identifring all the bits in the tag ID. The reader uses the extra bit which is added to the tag ID and if there are two collided bits or multiple collided bits, it checks the extra bit and grasps the tag IDs concurrently. In the experiment, the proposed algorithm had about 50% less query iterations than query tree algorithm and binary search algorithm regardless of the number of tags and tag ID lengths.

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Development of Electronic Identification Unit Using RF (RF를 이용한 전자 개체 인식 장치 개발)

  • 조성인;류관희;안광재;김유용;유윤관
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2002
  • In Korea, a need of automatic dairy farm management system has been increased to lower production cost and to strengthen international competition. However, the present management system was mostly relied on foreign technologies and caused some problems in post management and after-sales services. Therefore, though there is a problem of price and quality at present, domestic technologies of the management system should be developed for the long run. This study was conducted to develop an electronic identification unit for an automatic dairy farm management system. The developed system was consisted of a tag, a reader, a switching circuit, and a personal computer. The tag attachable to each individual cow was developed to transmit individual radio frequency(RF) code into the air with modulation of ASK(amplitude shift keying). And the switching circuit was added to avoid confusion on reception and transmittance. The reader attached to a feeding device was developed to transmit activating signal periodically and to identify code of the individual tag when the tag was approached to the device. The reader was consisted of an active filter, a detecter, a comparator and a microcontroller. The test result was feasible enough to apply it for the automatic farm management system and the identified maximum distance was about 37cm.

하이브리드 라디오 표준화 및 기술 개발 동향

  • Lee, Bong-Ho;Yang, Gyu-Tae;Im, Hyeong-Su;Heo, Nam-Ho
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2016
  • 현재 유럽과 미국을 중심으로 하이브리드 라디오 서비스 도입을 위한 표준 및 기술 개발이 진행 중에 있다. 하이브리드 라디오는 기존 라디오 방송망과 통신망을 결합하여 스트리밍 서비스 및 고품질 부가 데이터 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 특징을 가진다. 본 고에서는 RadioEPG에서 개발을 진행 중인 RadioDNS lookup, RadioVIS, RadioEPG, RadioTAG, RadioWEB 표준 및 기술 개발 동향을 소개하고자 한다.

The Effects of Substrate, Metal-line, and Surface Material on the Performance of RFID Tag Antenna

  • Cho, Chi-Hyun;Choo, Ho-Sung;Park, Ik-Mo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the effects of substrate, metal-line, and surface material on the performance of radio frequency identification(RFID) tag antenna using a tag antenna with a meander line radiator and T-matching network. The results showed that readability of the tag antenna with a thin high-loss substrate could be increased so that it was similar to that of a low-loss substrate if the substrate was very thin. The readability of the tag antenna decreased significantly when the metal line was thinner than the skin depth. The readability of the tag also decreased drastically when the tag was attached to high-permittivity high-loss target objects.

Design of a Tag Antenna for UHF RFID Food Systems

  • Shin, Dong-Beom;Lee, Jung Nam;Lee, Heyung-Sub;Lee, Sang-Yeoun;Kim, Byeong-Sam
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a tag antenna for radio frequency identification (RFID) food system. The RFID tag antenna is designed and fabricated based on the rectangular loop concept used in the UHF band (Korean and Japanese standards, 916.7-923.5MHz). The proposed tag antenna is composed of a radiation patch, sensor tag chip, temperature sensor, oscillator, and battery. We conjugated matching between the tag antenna and the sensor tag using a U-shaped stub. Details of the proposed tag antenna design and the simulated and measured results are presented and discussed.

Design of RFID Tag Data Format for Books Information Management and Implementation of System (도서 관리를 위한 RFID 태그 데이터 포맷 설계 및 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Pil-Seong;Jung, Won-Soo;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • RFID ( Radio Frequency IDentification ) is an automatic realization technology that recognizes things or a person with data stored tag, card, label, etc that have microchip by using radio frequency. Automation and efficient data base management(DBM) of system are possible by replaces using Bar-code that is used widely with using RFID. In this paper, we designed RFID tag data format that used to recognize information of books in Library and implemented library management system. Library management system is divided checking collection of books, self-loaning books system, self-returning books system, management books information system for a librarian. RFID leader realized information of tag and transfer it to host computer through RS-232 interface. Host computer processes and operates information with middleware. System that we made is depending on executive system for a librarian.