• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio Frequency IDentification

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A Research on the Affecting Factor for adopting RFID as a Technology Innovation (기술혁신의 관점에서 RFID 도입 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jae-Beom;Chang Yun-Hi;Lee Sang-Chul;Lee Hak-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2006
  • RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) is a wireless frequency recognition technology that can be used to recognize, trace, and Identify people, things and animals using radio frequency. Although current RFID technology can provide wide advantages in many fields, most companies do not consider widely adopting this technology yet. This paper presents RFID implementation as a technology innovation. This research selects three affecting factors of IT infrastructure, fitness of Tag, fitness of Frequency, and one moderator of the power of business partners, on RFID adoption based on innovation model, and then empirical survey is conducted among the companies using RFID technology or planing for RFID adoption to investigate the relationship of three affacting factors and one moderator factor. Reserachers can find the direction to activate RFID technology as a competitive advantage.

A Study on the RFID system in the Ubiquitous Home Network (유비쿼터스 홈 네트워크에서 RFID 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Ju;Park, Sang-Uh;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Ko, Duck-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1247-1252
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Ubiquitous Computing is being actively researched and one of the main technology in ubiquitous computing environment is recognized as RFID system. The RFID system is automatic recognition technique using radio frequency that attached a tag to product read information and able to record without physical contact. In this paper, classification of tag, an operation, structure and etc of the RFID system and described on the 900MHz region radio antenna radiation characteristics.

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A Study on the International Standard for CCM Related RFID Packaging Technology (CCM(Cold Chain Management)과 연계된 RFID 패키징 국제 기술 표준의 분석)

  • Yoon, Seong-Young;Cha, Kyong-Ho;Park, Su-Il;Kim, Jai-Neung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2009
  • The introduction of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology into cold chain system will be essentials for the better quality preservation of chilled products in the near future. The object of this study is to analyze the trends of international standardization activity for cold chain system and RFID packaging. The standardization of RFID technology is related to SC31 of ISO/IEC JTC1. The established standard from EPCglobal includes the air interface of UHF substitute actors, the control of EPC tag data and the event collected from RFID readers, the directory services and information storage of ONS and EPCIS, and securities. Also, EPC standards include the sensor functions of the cold chain. In Korea, the RFID packaging related techniques and their engineering standard are less studied as compared with Europe or North America. For effective application of RFID in the cold chain and packaging, scientific and systematic researches on RFID, including technical standards for domestic RFID frequency, will be key elements for preoccupation of these application techniques.

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Design of RFID System Using Spread Spectrum (스프레드스펙트럼통신방식을 적용한 RFID시스템 설계)

  • Baek, Seung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2007
  • This paper implements RFID(radio-frequency identification)System to which the system was apply SS(Spread Spectrum) method. The system designed by using the algorithm for microprocessor with PLL of the receiver, PN spread, modulation and demodulation of the transceiver, and transistor amplifier for the output of stabilized BPSK (Binary Phase Shift Keying) signal. furthermore, it reduced the interference of the signal by designing the micro-strip narrow banded patch antenna, which is convenient for printing and producing, and decreased the volume of filter size in the system. It is also designed for the lower powered system with the possible application to UHF band of $860\sim930MHz$ for the international standard frequency band, which is the quota share of RFID distribution system.

The design of reader for contactless ID card system (비접촉 ID 카드 시스템을 위한 리더 설계)

  • 진인수;양경록;류형선;김양모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2000
  • RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a technique which is used for identifying different types of objects and tracking people and animals. Passive RFID consists of reader, a passive tag. The reader transmit energy to a tag and read information back from tag. The tag is energized by a carrier frequency which is transmitted by the reader and transmit information back to the reader. In this paper, the circuit for read and write RFID system is presented. The presented RFID system adopts 125kHz carrier frequency, backscattering and PSK for communication method.

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A Design and Implementation of 2.4GHz Active RFID Reader Protocol using Channel Switching (채널 스위칭을 이용한 2.4GHz 능동형 RFID 리더 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Chae-Suk;Kim, Jong-deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2009
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) technology is an automatic identification method using radio frequencies between RFID reader which collects the informatin and tag which transmits the information. RFID technology develops passive RFID which transmit the only ID to active RFID which transmit the additional information such as sensing information. there is ISO/IEC 18000-7 as typical standard of active RFID. it is single channel system of 433.92MHz and has limitation of collection of a number of tags. to overcome limitation of collection of many tags, we propose the new 2.4GHz active RFID technology which can use the multi-channel. if reader has multi-interface and uses another channel in each, reader could fast collect the tags. but, if a reader which has many interfaces collects tags through the specific interface, the performance may not improve any more comparing with a reader using single interface. in this paper, we show the fast collection through design and implementation of protocol for load balancing between interfaces in multi-interface RFID reader.

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A Channel Allocation Protocol for Collision Avoidance between Reader in 2.4GHz Multiple Channel Active RFID System (2.4GHz 다중채널 능동형RFID시스템에서 리더간 충돌회피를 위한 채널 할당 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Chae-Suk;Kim, Jong-deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2009
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) technology is an automatic identification method using radio frequencies between RFID reader which collects the information and tag which transmits the information. RFID technology develops passive RFID which transmit the only ID to active RFID which transmit the additional information such as sensing information. However, ISO/IEC 18000-7 as active RFID standard has a problem which cannot use multiple channel. To solve this problem, we use the 2.4GHz bandwidth technology and we propose the dynamic channel allocation method which can efficiently allot a channel. we show the operation of the dynamic channel allocation method through design and implement with CC2500DK of Taxas Instrument.

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Analyses of Security and Privacy Issues in Ultra-weight RFID Protocol

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2011
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) tags are cheap and simple devices that can store unique identification information and perform simple computation to keep better inventory of packages. Security protocol for RFID tags is needed to ensure privacy and authentication between each tag and their reader. In order to accomplish this, in this paper, we analyzed a lightweight privacy and authentication protocol for passive RFID tags.

Practical Considerations for RFID System Security and Privacy Risks (RFID 시스템 보안 및 위험 요소를 위한 실제적인 고려 사항)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.896-899
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    • 2009
  • The fear of unauthorized, hidden readouts has dominated the radio frequency identification (RFID) privacy debate. Therefor all published and previous works for privacy mechanisms so far require consumers to actively and explicitly protect read access to their tagged items. This paper introduces the underlying mechanism of our extension to considerations for security and analyzes its tracking resistance and identification performance, and discusses deployment aspects.

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Distance Sensing of Moving Target with Frequency Control of 2.4 GHz Doppler Radar (2.4 GHz 도플러 레이다의 주파수 조정을 통한 이동체 거리 센싱)

  • Baik, Kyung-Jin;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2019
  • In general, a Doppler radar can measure only the velocity of a moving target. To measure the distance of a moving target, it is necessary to use a frequency-modulated continuous wave or pulse radar. However, the latter are very complex in terms of both hardware as well as signal processing. Moreover, the requirement of wide bandwidth necessitates the use of millimeter-wave frequency bands of 24 GHz and 77 GHz. Recently, a new kind of Doppler radar using multitone frequency has been studied to sense the distance of moving targets in addition to their speed. In this study, we show that distance sensing of moving targets is possible by adjusting only the frequency of a 2.4 GHz Doppler radar with low cost phase lock loop. In particular, we show that distance can be sensed using only alternating current information without direct current offset information. The proposed technology satisfies the Korean local standard for low power radio equipment for moving target identification in the 2.4 GHz frequency band, and enables multiple long-range sensing and radio-frequency identification applications.