• 제목/요약/키워드: RST

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원통형 유전체와 공동에 대한 전자기파 공진산란이론의 배경성분 (Background coefficients of the scattering from dielectric cylinder and cavity in the Resonance scattering theory)

  • 정용화;전상봉;안창회;최명선
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • 공진산란이론은 산란장의 공진현상을 물리적으로 해석해주는 이론으로, 산란장은 공진성분과 비공진성분 즉 배경성분으로 구성되어 있다고 가정한다. 따라서 공진 성분을 산란장으로부터 추출하기 위해서는 정확한 배경성분을 구하는 과정이 필요한데, 본 연구에서는 원통형 유전체와 공동에 의한 산란장으로부터 공진성분을 얻기 위한 배경성분을 제시하고, 수치 계산을 수행하여 타당성을 확인하였다.

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의료영상에서의 강인한 워터마킹 기법에 관한 연구 (Study of robust watermarking method in medical image)

  • 남기철;박무훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2003
  • 디지털화 된 의료영상에서의 데이터 인증 및 변형 여부의 판별을 위해서 디지털 워터마킹을 사용한다. Fourier변환과 Log-Polar변환을 이용한 Fourier-Mellin기법은 영상의 RST변환에 불변한 특징을 가진다. 하지만 실질적인 구현을 위해서는 화소위치가 일치하지 않는 것에 따라 영상값을 보간해야 하는 것과 그에 따른 워터마크의 데이터 손실, 계산량 증가, 원영상의 화질 저하를 해결해야한다. Polar좌표 변환의 손실을 없애기 위해서 Look up table을 사용하였다. 진단이후, 의료영상의 ROI 영역을 중심으로 Polar좌표 변환과 Discrete fourier변환을 하였다. 주파수 진폭성분의 대칭성을 유지하면서, 가우시안 분포의 랜덤 벡터와 이진 영상을 워터마크로 삽입하여 다양한 조건 하에서의 결과를 관찰하였다.

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Neighbor Discovery in a Wireless Sensor Network: Multipacket Reception Capability and Physical-Layer Signal Processing

  • Jeon, Jeongho;Ephremides, Anthony
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.566-577
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    • 2012
  • In randomly deployed networks, such as sensor networks, an important problem for each node is to discover its neighbor nodes so that the connectivity amongst nodes can be established. In this paper, we consider this problem by incorporating the physical layer parameters in contrast to the most of the previous work which assumed a collision channel. Specifically, the pilot signals that nodes transmit are successfully decoded if the strength of the received signal relative to the interference is sufficiently high. Thus, each node must extract signal parameter information from the superposition of an unknown number of received signals. This problem falls naturally in the purview of random set theory (RST) which generalizes standard probability theory by assigning sets, rather than values, to random outcomes. The contributions in the paper are twofold: First, we introduce the realistic effect of physical layer considerations in the evaluation of the performance of logical discovery algorithms; such an introduction is necessary for the accurate assessment of how an algorithm performs. Secondly, given the double uncertainty of the environment (that is, the lack of knowledge of the number of neighbors along with the lack of knowledge of the individual signal parameters), we adopt the viewpoint of RST and demonstrate its advantage relative to classical matched filter detection method.

Sequence Variations in the Non-Coding Sequence of CTX Phages in Vibrio cholerae

  • Kim, Eun Jin;Yu, Hyun Jin;Kim, Dong Wook
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.1473-1480
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    • 2016
  • This study focused on the variations in the non-coding sequences between ctxB and rstR of various CTX phages. The non-coding sequences of CTX-1 and CTX-cla are phage type-specific. The length of the non-coding region of CTX-1 and CTX-cla is 601 and 730 nucleotides, respectively. The non-coding sequence of CTX phage could be divided into three regions. There is a phage type-specific Variable region between two homologous Common regions (Common regions 1 and 2). The non-coding sequence of RS1 element is similar to CTX-1 except that Common region 1 is replaced by a short RS1-specific sequence. The non-coding sequences of CTX-2 and CTX-cla are homologous, indicating the non-coding sequence of CTX-2 is derived from CTX-cla. The non-coding region of CTX-O139 is similar to CTX-cla and CTX-2; however, it contains an extra phage type-specific sequence between Common region 2 and rstR. The variations in the non-coding sequences of CTX phages might be associated with the difference in the replication efficiency and the directionality in the integration into the V. cholerae chromosome.

섬유 애착물의 종류에 따른 남녀 뇌파 신호 차이 분석 (Analysis of EEG Signal Differences in Gender according to Textile Attachments)

  • 이옥경;이예진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.824-836
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the effects of textile attachments on electroencephalogram using 20 persons (10 males and 10 females). Four types of attachment cushions were manufactured by changing the shell fabric (cotton and microfiber) and interlining (synthetic loose fiber and buckwheat). This was done using BIOS-S8 (BioBrain Inc., Korea), an 8-channel polygraph for multi-body signal measurement, to measure EEG. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 24.0 statistical program. EEG values were significantly activated according to gender, particularly when the subjects' eyes were open. For the male cases, 'RT', 'RAHB' values were highly activated and for the female cases, 'RA', 'RB', 'RG', 'RFA', 'RST', 'RLB', 'RMB', 'RST', 'RMT' values were highly activated. Examining the differences in EEG according to type of attachment indicated no significant difference in both sexes. However, in cases of females with their eyes closed, the 'RSA' index was quite different in the left occipital lobe (O1), and when their eyes were open, the 'RFA' in the right frontal lobe (F4) showed a significant difference. However, there was no obvious correlation between the activation of EEG and the subjective preference of textile attachments.

A maximum likelihood estimation method for a mixture of shifted binomial distributions

  • Oh, Changhyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2014
  • Many studies have estimated a mixture of binomial distributions. This paper considers an extension, a mixture of shifted binomial distributions, and the estimation of the distribution. The range of each component binomial distribution is rst evaluated and then for each possible value of shifted parameters, the EM algorithm is employed to estimate those parameters. From a set of possible value of shifted parameters and corresponding estimated parameters of the distribution, the likelihood of given data is determined. The simulation results verify the performance of the proposed method.

DECOMPOSITION FORMULAS FOR THE GENERALIZID HYPERGEOMETRIC 4F3 FUNCTION

  • Hasanov, Anvar;Turaev, Mamasali;Choi, June-Sang
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2010
  • By using the generalized operator method given by Burchnall and Chaundy in 1940, the authors present one-dimensional inverse pairs of symbolic operators. Many operator identities involving these pairs of symbolic operators are rst constructed. By means of these operator identities, 11 decomposition formulas for the generalized hypergeometric $_4F_3$ function are then given. Furthermore, the integral representations associated with generalized hypergeometric functions are also presented.

RST Invariant Image Watermarking

  • 이정수;이한호;장재영;김종원
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.440-442
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 기하학적인 변형에 강인하고 멀티비트 정보를 삽입할 수 있는 이미지 워터마킹 방법을 제안한다. 멀티비트 정보를 삽입하기 위해 이미지와 Base watermark와의 상관 특성을 나타내는 피크의 위치정보를 이용한다, 기하학적인 변형에 대비하기 위해서는 RS 정보를 따로 삽입하게 되는데, 워터마크 이미지로부터 이 RS정보를 추출함으로써 변형 정보를 뽑아낼 수 있게 된다. 제안된 방법의 성능을 테스트 하기 위해 다양한 기하학적인 변형을 이미지에 가한 후, 또한 삽입한 멀티비트 정보를 삽입하고 뽑아내는 데 효율적인 방법임을 알 수 있다.

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SOMEONE’S SPEECH AND SPEAKER`S THOUGHT : THE SENTENCE-FINAL PARTICLE ‘-KO’IN KOREAN

  • 김종현
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문은 한국어 간접인용조사 ‘고’가 종결표지로 사용될 때 발생하는 화용적 기능을 설명한다. [묘출발화/사고(RST)의 관점에서 1인칭 화자와 3인칭 인물 사이의 관계 개념에 근거하여, 인용 정보에 대한 화자의 반응이 언어적으로 수용되는 과정에 대한 표상의 문제를 취급한다. 인용 명제에 대해 화자가 취하는 주관적 관점을 평가하기 위해 필요한 요인들을 변별하여 주고, 1인칭 화자의 내적 판단 영역이 인용의 정보 상태와 대응하기 위해 필요한 제약들을 파악한다.

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Noninformative priors for the scale parameter in the generalized Pareto distribution

  • Kang, Sang Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1521-1529
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we develop noninformative priors for the generalized Pareto distribution when the scale parameter is of interest. We developed the rst order and the second order matching priors. We revealed that the second order matching prior does not exist. It turns out that the reference prior and Jeffrey's prior do not satisfy a first order matching criterion, and Jeffreys' prior, the reference prior and the matching prior are different. Some simulation study is performed and a real example is given.