• Title/Summary/Keyword: ROLE DIVISION

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The Influencing Factors on the Quality of Marital Role of Married, Working Women in Korea (기혼취업여성의 배우자 역할의 질에 영향을 주는 요인)

  • Park, Eun-Ok
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.80-92
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    • 2001
  • The labor participation rate of women are increasing, especially for married and 30 and over aged women in Korea. Marital role quality might be regarded as an influencing factor on quality of life or health status. The purpose of this study is to investigate influencing factors on quality of marital role for Korean employed women with husband. Data were collected from 323 mothers of students at 3 kindergartens, 2 elementary schools, 3 middle schools, 4 high schools in metropolitan area, during 1998.8~1998.12. they were dual-earner couples, and were employed over one year. Response rate is 62.3%. Quality of marital role was measured using Role Quality Scale developed by Park, June & Kim(1999). This instrument is based on Role Rewards and Concerns Scale of Barnett et al.(1993) for quality of marital role. Quality of marital role is made of 19 items and the subfactors are doing households, satisfaction with husband, and relationship with husband The scale has good internal consistency (Cronbach $\alpha$= 0.90). The findings of this study show that age, monthly average household income, husband's occupation, husband's attitude for wife's employment, and the perceived equity for labor division between couples are significant variables for quality of marital role. But education, career years, working hours per week, occupation, monthly average wage, and marital years are not significant. 33.81% of the variance in quality of martal role were accounted for by these variables.

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A Role for Arabidopsis miR399f in Salt, Drought, and ABA Signaling

  • Baek, Dongwon;Chun, Hyun Jin;Kang, Songhwa;Shin, Gilok;Park, Su Jung;Hong, Hyewon;Kim, Chanmin;Kim, Doh Hoon;Lee, Sang Yeol;Kim, Min Chul;Yun, Dae-Jin
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2016
  • MiR399f plays a crucial role in maintaining phosphate homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana. Under phosphate starvation conditions, AtMYB2, which plays a role in plant salt and drought stress responses, directly regulates the expression of miR399f. In this study, we found that miR399f also participates in plant responses to abscisic acid (ABA), and to abiotic stresses including salt and drought. Salt and ABA treatment induced the expression of miR399f, as confirmed by histochemical analysis of promoter-GUS fusions. Transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing miR399f (miR399f-OE) exhibited enhanced tolerance to salt stress and exogenous ABA, but hypersensitivity to drought. Our in silico analysis identified ABF3 and CSP41b as putative target genes of miR399f, and expression analysis revealed that mRNA levels of ABF3 and CSP41b decreased remarkably in miR399f-OE plants under salt stress and in response to treatment with ABA. Moreover, we showed that activation of stress-responsive gene expression in response to salt stress and ABA treatment was impaired in miR399f-OE plants. Thus, these results suggested that in addition to phosphate starvation signaling, miR399f might also modulates plant responses to salt, ABA, and drought, by regulating the expression of newly discovered target genes such as ABF3 and CSP41b.

Influence of Professionalism, Role Conflict and Work Environment in Clinical Nurses with Expanded Role on Job Enbeddedness (종합병원 진료협력간호사의 전문직업성, 역할갈등, 근무환경이 직무배태성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Kyeong Hwa;Lim, Yeon Jae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.424-436
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the influence of professionalism, role conflict and work environment in clinical nurses with expanded role (CNE) on job embeddedness. Methods: The participants in this study were 136 CNE working in general hospitals in Seoul, the wider metropolitan area and Gangwon Province. Results: Job embeddedness, work environment and professional performance of the participants showed positive correlation with each other. Significant predictors of embeddeness were belief in public service and sense of calling in the professional subcategory and participation in hospital affairs and nurse-doctor relationship in the work environment subcategory. Conclusion: Finding from this study indicate the need to evaluate and improve the significant predictors of job embeddedness for CNE.

Advanced LC Development for LCD TV Application

  • Tarumi, Kazuaki;Klasen-Memmer, Melanie
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.757-761
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    • 2004
  • Flat Panel Display (FPD) application of Television (TV) application is booming. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) is forecasted to play a dominant role for TV application in next years. We review in this presentation LC material development for LCD TV application.

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ON THE TWO SIDED IDEALS OF ORDERS IN A QUATERNION ALGEBRA

  • JUN, SUNG TAE;KIM, IN SUK
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.365-378
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    • 2004
  • The orders in quaternion algebras play central role in the theory of Hecke operators. In this paper, we study the order of two sided ideal group in orders of a quaternion algebra.

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A study on the preceptor role awareness of senior 119 paramedics in the field (선임구급대원의 구급현장 프리셉터 역할인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ae;Cho, Keun-Ja
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to provide basic data to aid in the effective adoption of the preceptor system for new paramedics by assessing the preceptor role awareness among senior 119 paramedics in the field. Methods: A questionnaire was administered to 182 senior paramedics who each had more than 3 years field experience. The questionnaire measuring preceptor role awareness was composed of 64 items with responses based on a 5 point Likert scale. Data were collected from July 31, 2018 to August 29, 2018, and were analyzed with IBM SPSS version 24.0. Results: The average score for preceptor role awareness was 3.87 (supervisor = 3.95, resource person = 3.88, role model = 3.85, and instruction designer = 3.81). There were significant differences in preceptor role awareness among the participants based on competence (p =.002) and clinical skill (p =.000). Also, there were high positive correlations between preceptor role awareness and its subdivision (p <.01). Conclusion: For effective operation of the preceptor system in the future, the preceptors' role as designers of instruction and role models should be enhanced, Also, future preceptors are very important in the improvement of competence and clinical skill in the preceptor system. Therefore, it is necessary to provide training that enables new preceptors to effectively adopt and operate the preceptor system.