• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID & GPS

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A Study on Development of A GPS navigation system based on RFID which contains location information (위치정보가 기록된 RFID를 이용한 택배차량용 내비게이션 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jin-Bum;Han, Yeong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2010
  • "Domestic delivery service" is defined the service to deliver goods or packages from point of senders to point of receiver. With the characteristics of door to door, it is must a service provider should know the exact location of destination assuring best utilization of moving path. Generally, location information consist of postal code and address only, which result in difficulties to identify the precise location of destination. It is relatively less correlated between the information that address refers and practical location in Korea address system. For example, the next door to house number 100 is not always house number 101. Therefore, a delivery man additionally uses a paper map or a GPS navigation which carry extra job to input every code of location to the device in order to know precise location. It is also very inconvenient that every delivery man identify the location that address information refers and make a personal decision of the optimum moving path dropping each destination without calculating provisioning process of whole delivery path. As explained above, it is inefficient to find information delivery service required and to generate the optimum path. In results, these difficulties bring in delay of service and increase of cost. In this point, the contents of the thesis suggest a GPS navigation system easy to obtain accuracy of delivery information which enables to automate optimum moving path based on RFID which contains location information.

A Study on RFID Sensors Location Tracking Systems Using Cooperative Spectrum Sensing (협력 스펙트럼 센싱을 이용한 RFID 센서의 위치인식 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Roh, Chang-Bae;Na, Won-Shik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2011
  • Various technologies such as infrared light, ultrasonic waves, RFID, GPS, UWB, and signal indicators have been incorporated in the location tracking system. However, such pre-existing systems require location recognition in shadow areas. This study proposes a location tracking system that utilizes Cooperative Spectrum Sensing. Cooperative Spectrum Sensing is not only able to track the location and path of moving objects but also recognize when objects breakaway from the path set by sensors and guide them back. In addition, it has the advantage of being more efficient in terms of frequency usage. It is able to automatically fix power transmission and frequency modulation for transmission cognitive users to an optimum level within the range that does not cause interference for primary users.

A Study on Traffic Information Collection Based RFID (RFID 기반 차량정보수집에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Uk;O, Hae-Seok
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 2007
  • 현재 정보통신 기술의 발달에 상응하여 지능형 교통 시스템(ITS)은 네트워크 기반으로 실시간 교통 정보를 제공하기 위해 CCTV, GPS, VDS, 루프 검지기, 영상 검지기 등과 같은 다양한 방법으로 교통 정보 수집이 이루어지고 있다. 또한 정확한 정보 제공을 위해 정보의 수집 및 가공에 대한 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 텔레매틱스 기반의 효율적인 교통정보 수집을 위해 RFID 태그 정보를 이용하여 교통정보를 수집하여 보다 정확한 실시간 차량 정보를 제공하는 RFID 기반의 차량점보수집 시스템 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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Design of the Public Bike Management System to Provide Services Close to the Life of the People (국민생활밀착형 서비스를 제공하는 공용자전거 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Kim, Cheol-Joong;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 Green IT에 발맞취 세계적으로 이슈가 되고 있는 친환경 교통수단 활성 정책인 공용자전거 대여 서비스에서의 자전거 분실방지, 관리 문제에 대한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 스마트폰과 GPS, RFID 기술을 적용한 자전거 관리 시스템을 설계한다. 본 논문에서는 각 지역마다 설치되어있는 자전거 대여 키오스크에 RFID 리더를 설치하고 각 자전거에 RFID 태그를 부착함으로써 실시간으로 각 대여소별 자전거 보유 현황을 알 수 있고 이용자가 자전거를 대여 했을 때는 스마트폰 GPS 모듈이 자전거의 위치를 파악하고 암호화하여 이동통신망을 통해 관리 서버로 전송함으로써 공용자전거의 분실 및 도난 방지를 막고 스마트폰을 통해 다양한 부가서비스를 제공하여 이용자의 편의를 증가시킬 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다.

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Development of Safety Management System Based on Location Determination Technology for Construction Workers in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Project (무선측위 기술을 활용한 원전 건설현장 인원 안전관리 시스템 개발 방안)

  • KIM, WooJoong;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2016
  • The nuclear power plant construction project is a large-scale project that involved a daily maximum of thousands of workers. many equipment and laborers involved has been required consistently to minimize the need for safety through real-time safety management. But current nuclear power plant construction site is only managed to access of workers and equipments. The purpose of this study is the owner requirements reflects the characteristics of the nuclear power plant construction project integrated safety management system utilizing active RFID and GPS positioning technology.

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An Active Location-Detecting System for an Emergency Rescue Service (응급 구조 서비스를 위한 능동형 위치 검출시스템)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Hwan;Park, Jae-Hwa;Lee, Doo-Soo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2008
  • Recently, location based service(LBS) expended based on personal specialized service, however since commercialized GPS based emergency rescue service comes with shadow zone for GPS signal such as inside building, the accuracy and reliability are not guaranteed. Therefore to improve such problem, we propose an active location detecting algorithm using RFID-TAG and Yagiantenna. To track the location of RFID-TAG where signal is generated, location tracking device in which Yagi-Antenna is installed moves around. Since directed wave and reflected wave co-exist during signal reception, final signal generated location is searched by setting up multiple of locations where signal can be generated on the map and moving location tracking device along minimum length of path. The algorithm proposed in this paper was verified of its technical validity through simulator.

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Location Determination System for Transport Path Optimization of Block Transporter (블록트랜스포터 운송경로 최적화를 위한 위치 측위 시스템)

  • Park, Jin-Gwan;Oh, Joo-Seong;Lee, Seong Ro;Jeong, Min-A
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.7
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2014
  • Block Transporter should be optimized transportation path, otherwise it brings about lot of logistics costs and production delays. Block Transporter location must be checked in real time for optimization of transportation path. In this paper we implement real-time location determination using mobile RFID for location of Block Transporter. Mobile RFID reader mounted on a smartphone is recognize Mobile RFID Tag attached in the Transporter. Then, Smartphone is store information of every Transporter name and load and etc. Finally, Smartphone is transmit information(Mobile RFID Tag information, Transporter information, location determination information used AP and GPS) to the server. As a result, We can optimize or modify transportation path of Block Transporter in real-time using information transmitted to the server.

The Intelligent Guide System for Group Tourists (단체 관광객을 위한 지능형 가이드 시스템)

  • Yang, Soo-Young;Yoo, Nam-Hyun;Son, Cheol-Su;Lee, TaeWoong;Kwon, Jun-A;Kim, Won-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2011
  • Recently, tourism is one of future promising industries having high developing possibilities, so many countries have developed tour resources and tried to attract foreign tourists using the resources. Many researches and attempts have tried to apply for tourism using various technologies such as GPS and RFID. However, the applying areas have been highly restricted to the technology providing contents on the spot for independent tourists. Therefore, this paper designed and implemented "Intelligent Tour Guide System (ITGS)" using GPS and ZigBee. The ITGS is for group tourists, and provides various functions for enjoying their tours in limited schedules.

RFID Indoor Location Recognition Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 RFID 실내 위치 인식)

  • Lee, Myeong-hyeon;Heo, Joon-bum;Hong, Yeon-chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2018
  • Recently, location recognition technology has attracted much attention, especially for locating people or objects in an indoor environment without being influenced by the surrounding environment GPS technology is widely used as a method of recognizing the position of an object or a person. GPS is a very efficient, but it does not allow the positions of objects or people indoors to be determined. RFID is a technology that identifies the location information of a tagged object or person using radio frequency information. In this study, an RFID system is constructed and the position is measured using tags. At this time, an error occurs between the actual and measured positions. To overcome this problem, a neural network is trained using the measured and actual position data to reduce the error. In this case, since the number of read tags is not constant, they are not suitable as input values for training the neural network, so the neural network is trained by converting them into center-of-gravity inputs and median value inputs. This allows the position error to be reduce by the neural network. In addition, different numbers of trained data are used, viz. 50, 100, 200 and 300, and the correlation between the number of data input values and the error is checked. When the training is performed using the neural network, the errors of the center-of-gravity input and median value input are compared. It was found that the greater the number of trained data, the lower the error, and that the error is lower when the median value input is used than when the center-of-gravity input is used.

A Design of ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System) for Optimization of Freight Transport (화물 수송의 최적화를 위한 ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System) 설계)

  • Jeong, EunHee;Lee, ByungKwan;Jung, INa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2853-2858
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System) which manages the route and state of freight by using the Meteorological Office, the Transportation Management Center, GPS and Sensors, etc. The ITMS consists of the CIMS(Container Inner Monitoring System) transmitting the inner temperature and humidity of a container, the TMM(Transport Management Module) computing an estimated time of arrival with Freight Vehicle location information and transmits the result to the CIMS, the FMM(Freight Management Module) checking and managing the freight freshness by using the temperature and humidity of the collected containers, and the SMM(Stevedoring Management Module) selecting the container loading and unloading places with the information transmitted from the CIMS, the TMM, and the FMM and attaching the freight formation to containers using an RFID label. The ITMS not only checks the freight condition at intervals but also acquires and manages the freight information with RFID labels rapidly and accurately.