• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID를 활용한 물류관리

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RFID Tag Ownership Relocation Protocol Based on Trusted Third Party (신뢰받는 제3자 기반의 RFID 태그 소유권 이전 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 2015
  • Recently RFID not only is widely utilized in various fields such as inventory management, merchandize logistics, etc., but also, has evolved as an important component of the Internet of Things (IoT). According to increasing the utilization field of RIFD, studies for security and privacy for RFID system have been made diverse. Among them, the ownership transfer protocols for RFID tags have also been proposed in connection with the purchase of products embedded with RFID tag. Recently, Kapoor and Piramuthu proposed a RFID ownership transfer protocol to solve the problems of security weakness of the previous RFID ownership transfer protocols. In this paper, we show that Kapoor-Piramuthu's protocol also has security problems and provide a new protocol to resolve them. Security analysis of newly proposed protocol shows the security concerns are resolved.

Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Sensor Fusion (센서융합을 이용한 이동로봇의 자율주행)

  • Shin, Seonwoong;Oh, Seyeop;Yoo, Dongsang;Moon, Hyeonjoon;Kim, Sanghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.867-868
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 물류창고와 같은 실내 공간에서 RFID와 초음파 센서등을 이용하여 이동로봇이 자율적으로 자신의 위치를 파악하고 관리자가 지정한 목표 물체를 인식하여 간단한 업무를 보조할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 실내공간엔 RFID를 지면과 목표물체에 설치하고 로봇은 RFID의 리더기와 물체 접근시 활용이 가능한 추가적 센서를 갖춤으로써 이동시 자기 위치를 실시간으로 파악하고 물체로부터도 고유정보를 얻는다. 초음파 센서 신호의 귀환시간을 활용하여 근접한 물체와의 상대 거리를 추출하고 바닥의 RFID로부터 이미 획득한 자기 위치를 조합하여 목표 물체의 절대 위치를 구한다. 이는 이동 로봇을 중심으로 한 경로지도를 실시간으로 작성하며 동시에 실내의 이동 가능 구조 및 목표 물체의 파악이 가능하여 이동로봇의 자율적 탐색을 위한 최적 경로 계획 수립에 활용 가능하다.

Estimation of Cycle Time for Construction Process of NATM Tunnel by using RFID Technology (RFID기술을 이용한 NATM터널 작업 프로세스의 사이클타임 산정방안 연구)

  • Park, NamJin;Kim, HyounSeung;Moon, HyounSeok;Kang, LeenSeok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.1D
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2012
  • Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) technology, which replace BAR CODE technology that has been widely utilizing in the field of the manufacturing industry for a long time, has been proven in the whole industries including national defense, transportation, and construction as well as manufacturing industry. Recently, with this trend, researches for adapting the RFID technology have been attempting continually centering on the architectural project in the construction industry. However, those researches are mainly focusing on the experimental utilization such as simple activity and material management. To solve these issues, this study demonstrated methodologies for adapting the RFID technology by the construction steps aiming to analyze cycle time of five types of construction process to the NATM method of tunneling work. Besides, the application of RFID technology in civil engineering work was verified by demonstrating the suggested methodology to actual sites. Therefore, it is expected that the suggested methodology will be utilized for predicting the progress rate and establishing of follow-up work plans, and the site applicability of the RFID technology will be expanded to the civil engineering projects.

Design of an RFID Authentication Protocol Using Nonlinear Tent-Map (비선형 Tent-Map을 이용한 RFID 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Han, Kyu-Kwang;Yim, Geo-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2014
  • The RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) system is a technology to discern things by radio and an epoch-making new method to improve product management such as distribution, transport, mobilization, inventory control. However, RFID, which uses radio, is at risk for information leakage and falsification due to the vulnerability of security of the communication section. We designed the new authentication protocol by applying the tent map, which is the representative complex systems, to the RFID communication system. A more solid and simple authentication system was designed by applying the initial value sensitivity and irregularity, which are the representative characteristics of the complex system, to the reader and tag of RFID. The purpose of this paper is to verify the usability of the RFID authentication protocol design that uses the nonlinear system shown in this thesis by the new system differentiated from the authentication system that depends on the existing hash function or random numbers.

The Development of RFID Utility Statistical Analysis Tool (RUSAT) in Comparison to Barcode for Logistics Activities (물류활동에서 RFID와 바코드 시스템의 효용성 비교를 위한 통계분석 도구(RUSAT) 개발)

  • Ha, Heon-Cheol;Park, Heung-Sun;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Yong-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2012
  • In SCM(Supply Chain Management), a management paradigm where the customer satisfaction is to be achieved by minimizing the cost, reducing the uncertainty, and obtaining the overall optimization. As it performs the integrated operation of the paths of information, assets, and knowledge from the raw material providers to the retailers, the adoption of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) in SCM could be expected to magnify the effectiveness of the system. However, there is a huge risk by deciding whether or not RFID system is adopted without the objective analysis under the uncertain circumstances. This research paper presents the statistical analysis methodologies for the comparison of RFID with Barcode on the aspect of utility and the statistical analysis tool, RUSAT, which was programmed for nonstatisticians' convenience. Assuming a pharmaceutical industry, this paper illustrates how the data were entered and analyzed in RUSAT. The results of this research are expected to be used not only for the pharmaceutical related company but also for the manufacturer, the whole-saler, and the retailer in the other logistic industries.

Development of a Book Retrieval System using RFIDs and Wireless Terminals (RFID와 무선 단말기를 이용한 도서 검색 시스템 설계)

  • 최저욱;손재락;오동익;강병권;박상정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.1035-1038
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    • 2003
  • 국내 도서관의 양적 질적 성장에 따라 도서관의 장서 수와 이용자 수가 급증하고 있으나, 이에 따른 도서 관리의 어려움 또한 증대되고 있다. 특히, 도서가 지정된 서가에 위치 않아 이용자들이 도서를 찾는데 어려움을 겪는 경우가 빈번하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 RFID 기술 및 무선단말기와 발광소자를 이용하여 보다 편리하게 도서의 위치를 파악할 수 있는 도서 검색 시스템인 '알림(R-LIM)' 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 이 방식을 활용하면 도서의 현재 위치를 실시간으로 파악할 수 있어, 도서를 보다 쉽게 찾을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 도서를 정위치 시키는데 소요되는 시간도 크게 줄일 수 있다. 이 방식은 도서의 도난 방지 등의 부수적 효과도 가져올 수 있고, 물류유통분야 등 다양한 분야에도 효과적으로 활용될 수 있다.

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Design and Implementation of Warehouse Management System Simulator (창고관리시스템 시뮬레이터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Chi-Taek;Lee, Min-Soon;Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we developed a WMS (Warehouse Management System) Simulator. There is no Simulator that supports optimized design for Warehouse, consider goods which storage in warehouse and using RFID and USN based on cable wireless network. Also, there is no tool for monitoring which decides delivery time with information about temperature, humidity and illumination, after goods are stocked into warehouse. In this paper, WMS Simulator Implements function of drawing a blueprint. The Simulator that can analyze moving information of Palette with RFID tags and the change about temperature, humidity and illumination is developed in this paper. Inventory accuracy, space equipment practical use, and decreasing of picking time, faulty storage and product loss by product processing ability elevation are expected by designing the way of operating of warehouse for most suitable use of system in physical distribution through these treatise.

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Design and Implementation of RFID Based u-SCM System for Fiber and Apparel Industry (섬유 및 의류산업의 RFID 기반 u-SCM 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Moon, Il-Whan;Ahn, Jae-Geun;Kim, Sam-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.986-995
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the market of fiber and apparel industry is rapidly changing from producer to consumer oriented. This trend emphasizes the necessity of SCM systems being able to do flexible correspondences to the market changing through synthetically reflecting consumers' various needs and a variety of patterns. However, because traditional SCMs manage their supply chains being based on bar code systems from the production to the distribution, they are suffering from the needs of real time information sharing and have their essential restrictions in the response to the environmental changes of the market and consumers' needs. This paper suggests a new RFID based u-SCM system optimized into the fiber and apparel industry. The proposed system has the benefits that through basing on RPID can collect information of the production and the distribution real time and make better use of it and connect to the legacy systems organically via Web services and rapidly respond to the market changing and consumers' needs. Through implementation, it is demonstrated that the proposed system can effectively facilitate them.

An Exploratory Study of REID Benefits for Apparel Retailing (의류소매업에서의 RFID 이점에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Jung;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.12 s.159
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    • pp.1697-1707
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    • 2006
  • Relentless advances in information technology are constantly transforming market dynamics of the retail industry. RFID is an emerging innovative technology that can reduce labor costs, improve inventory control and increase sales by effective business processes. Apparel retailers need to recognize the benefits of RFID and identify critical success factors. By focusing on apparel retailers, this study attempts (1) to identify the reality of RFID associated with benefits; and (2) to prospect the implementation of RFID in apparel retailing. We conducted a focus group interview with selected six panels who were experts of retail industry in the United States to obtain data regarding RFID attributes. Content analysis was used to generate related excerpts and classify 31 attributes of RFID benefits from the meaningful 173 responses. For experience of RFID, retailers were familiar with RFID technology and expressed the belief that RFID basically would support an existing retail system for speed to markets. However, retailers addressed the level of experience with RFID technology that they were still in the early adoption stage among few innovative companies. The content analysis identified five dimensions of RFID benefits for apparel retailing: Visibility and Velocity, Revenue Enhancement, Customer Service, Security, and Employee Productivity. This result lends support to the belief that RFID has a significant potential to streamline supply chain management, store operation and customer service for apparel retailing. This study provides intellectual and managerial implications far practitioners and researchers by postulating the effective use of RFID in the apparel retail industry.

Design and Implementation of Layer Structured Components for the Material Management System Under the Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경의 물류관리업무를 대상으로 한 계층구조 컴포넌트의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1361-1370
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    • 2006
  • Recently fast innovation of Internet technology causes lot of application to change into web application and requirement for the inter-operable communication among various systems are increased rapidly. These trends are part of changes which is caused by ubiquitous world and it is just beginning of huge waves that is required to fit and change under the ubiquitous environments. This thesis is focused on the Design and Implementation of Layer Structured Components which can be interfaced effectively for the Material Management System under the Heterogeneous Client Server Environments. The key points to do that kinds of affairs are using XML web services that can communicate thru systems and also using independent layered components for the enforcement of reusability and inter-operability. For the various type of testing of implementation, we used RFID System, PDA, Desktop Systems and confirmed the normal operation without concerning the type of client system and platforms. The Components proposed in this thesis could be reused effectively in case of developing similar applications.

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