• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF antenna

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Design of a Reconfigurable Slot Antenna using Sequentially Voltage-Applied RF MEMS Switches (순차적으로 전압 인가된 RF MEMS스위치를 이용한 재구성 슬롯 안테나의 설계)

  • Shim, Joon-Hwan;Yoon, Dong-Sik;Park, Dong-Kook;Kang, In-Ho;Jung-Chih Chiao
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we designed a reconfigurable slot antenna using sequentially voltage-applied RF MEMS switches. In order to obtain pull-in voltage and maximum stress of the MEMS switches, the switch structures in accordance with airgap height was analyzed by ANSYS simulation A actuation voltage of MEMS switches can be determined by switch geometry and airgap height between a movable plate and a bottom plate. The designed lengths of MEMS switches were 240 $\mu\textrm{m}$, 320 $\mu\textrm{m}$, 400 $\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively and the airgap was 6$\mu\textrm{m}$. The total size of the designed slot antenna was 10 mm x 10 mm and the slot length and width were 500 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and 200 $\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively. The length and size of the CPW feedline were 5 mm and 30-80-30 $\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively. and then the size of the CPW in the slot was 50-300-150 $\mu\textrm{m}$. The tuning of the resonant frequency of the proposed device is realized by varying the electrical length of the antenna, which is controlled by applying the DC bias voltages to the RF MEMS switches. The designed slot antenna has been simulated, fabricated and measured.

Implementation of GCS and Antenna Tracking System for UAV (UAV용 GCS 및 안테나 추적 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Bumsoon;Choi, Ilgue;Kim, Jichul;Cheon, Dongik;Lee, Sangchul;Oh, Hwa-Suk;Kang, Minyoung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2009
  • The first purpose of this study is to develop a GCS(Ground Control System) by using RF(Radio Frequency) wireless communication equipments for UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The second goal is to develop an antenna tracking system operating automatically. UAV receives flight data from a RF wireless system. So the role of antenna tracking system is very important to keep good communication state between UAV and GCS. GCS can check flight data and display a aviation state of UAV in real-time. The flight data displayed in real-time by GCS include the latitude, longitude, altitude, speed and so on. Experiments that measure a communication range and reliability are needed to develop a RF wireless communication system.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of M×M MIMO Transmission in ESPAR Antenna (ESPAR 안테나에서 M×M MIMO 송신방식의 설계와 성능 평가)

  • Bok, Junyeong;Lee, Seung Hwan;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.12
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    • pp.1061-1068
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a $M{\times}M$ beam-space multiple input multiple output (BS-MIMO) system using electronically steerable parasitic array radiator (ESPAR) antenna. Conventional MIMO method required multiple RF chains because it map the transmission signals onto multiple antennas. So, conventional MIMO system has high cost for design and high energy consumption at RF circuit. Also, It is difficult to use MIMO system in battery based mobile terminals with limited physical area. In order to solve these problems, BS-MIMO technique which map the data signal onto bases in beam space domain was proposed using ESPAR antenna with single RF chain. This paper, we design and analyze the performance of extended $M{\times}M$ BS-MIMO technique. Simulation results show that the proposed BS-MIMO system has similar BER performance compare to conventional MIMO scheme. Therefore, BS-MIMO system with single RF chain will has a low RF power consumption and low cost for RF hardware design as compared with conventional MIMO technique with multiple RF chains.

A study on the Properties of RF-DC Conversion Efficiency for the Dual-Polarization (이중편파 정류안테나의 RF-DC 변환효율 특성 분석)

  • 유동기;박양하;김관호;이영철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3A
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyzed RF-DC conversion efficiency for the dual -polarization rectenna and the antenna position changing. Dual-Polarization rectenna consist of a two major parts, receiving antenna and rectifying circuits. We made dual-polarization 2.45GHz rectenna using the two dipole antennas and patch antenna. Rectifying circuit is consisted by a Schottky-Barrier diode with a large forward current and reverse breakdown voltage. The results of RF-DC conversion efficiency for the each of designed dual-polarization rectenna has 69.1% with 360$\Omega$(dipole type) and 75.4% with 340$\Omega$(patch type ) optimum load resistor. When the each of dual-polarization rectenna has optimal load resistor, it's conversion efficiency shows of $\pm$20% in dipole type and $\pm$5 in patch type at 0~180。position.

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Design and Fabrication of a Receiver Module for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission (5.8GHz 마이크로파 무선전력전송을 위한 수신기 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we have designed and fabricated a receiver module for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission. The receiver module was composed of an antenna, BPF (Band Pass Filter) and RF-DC converter. The antenna was designed to RHCP (Right Hand Circular Polarization). And we used ${\lambda}g/2$ open-circuited stubs for the BPF. In addition, the RF-DC converter used the tripler voltage circuit for voltage multipliers. The integrated receiver RF module for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission has been designed and fabricated. The voltage was measured to the distance of 50cm.

Design of a 5.8 GHz Rectenna Using Dipole Antenna (5.8 GHz 다이폴 안테나를 이용한 렉테나 설계)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Hyun-Wook;Nam, Hee;Hong, Tae-Ui;Lee, Dae-Sung;Hwang, Hak-In;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new rectenna is presented for the wireless transmission of microwave power using dipole antenna (Quasi Yagi effect) and rectifier of CPS resonator structure. The dipole antenna with CPW feedline has high peak gain than a general dipole antenna. A ground plane of CPW is used to reflect a dipole as a Yagi antenna. Therefore, the new rectenna receives the RF power better than the one using general dipole. A RF-to-DC conversion efficiency of 61 % using a 1.4 $k{\Omega}$ load resistor is obtained at 5.8 GHz.

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KOMPSAT-2 Payload Downlink System Verification (아리랑 위성 2호 탑재체 하향링크 시스템 검증)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hui-Seop;Cheon, Yong-Sik
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2006
  • This paper includes the test results of KOMPSAT-2 payload downlink system which were measured for the purpose of performance verification. The antenna beam patterns which indicates the status of the interface & antenna itself, were measured as well as the antenna VSWR. The checkout of the transponder & its spectrum was followed and this made sure that there was no spurious output distinguished. Finally a test for BER verification was conducted between satellite and receiving system for their compatibility through the antenna-to-antenna connection using an antenna hat. Verification tests for an RF system should be performed after relocation, integration and test for environments in order to make sure that no degradation happens.

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Three Axis Isotropic Field Strength Measuring Antenna (3축 등방성 전계강도 측정 안테나)

  • Choi, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.879-885
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated wideband 3-axis isotropic antenna for the Electro-Magnetic Fields(EMFs) measurement. Each part of proposed 3-axis antenna has isotropic characteristics and arbitrary axis of proposed 3-axis antenna could be selectable using RF switch. Also, a resistor was inserted in each axis of proposed 3-axis antenna for improving antenna gain and noise suppression characteristics, and port impedance of each dipole antenna were matched by balun. For the performance verification of antenna, GTEM Cell which generates standard electromagnetic field was used for the derivation of antenna factor and receiver sensitivity. As a result, fabricated 3-axis isotropic antenna has receiver sensitivity of 0.12~4.2 mV/m and typical VSWR of 3.3:1 within a wide operation frequency range from 0.03 MHz to 3 GHz.

Construction of CVD by using RF Helicon Plasma (RF 헬리콘 플라즈마를 이용한 회학기상 증착기의 제작)

  • 신재균;현준원;박상규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 1998
  • RF HPCVD(Helicon Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition) has been successfully constructed for diamond thin films. The system consists of plasma generation tube, deposition chamber, pumping lines for gas system. A mixture of $CH_4 and H_2$is used for reaction. Two thermocouples, a quartz tube surrounded by a RF antenna and a magnet, and a high temperature heater were set up in the deposition chamber. The process for the thin film diamond deposition has been carried put in a high vacuum system at a substrate temperature of $800^{\circ}C$, and pressure of 5 mtorr. It is also demonstrated. that the RF HPCVD system has advantages for controlling deposition parameters easily.

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Single Antenna Radar Sensor with FMCW Radar Transceiver IC (FMCW 송수신 칩을 이용한 단일 안테나 레이다 센서)

  • Yoo, Kyung Ha;Yoo, Jun Young;Park, Myung Chul;Eo, Yun Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.632-639
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a single antenna radar sensor with a Ku-band radar transceiver IC realized by 130 nm CMOS processes. In this radar receiver, sensitivity time control using a DC offset cancellation feedback loop is employed to achieve a constant SNR, irrespective of distance. In addition, the receiver RF block has gain control to adjust high dynamic range. The RF output power is 9 dBm and the full chain gain of the Rx is 82 dB. To reduce the direct-coupled Tx signal to the Rx in a single antenna radar, a stub-tuned hybrid coupler is adopted instead of a bulky circulator. The maximum measured distance between the horn antenna and a metal plate target is 6 m.