• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF antenna

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Development of Plasma Confinement by Applying Multi-Polar Magnetic Fields in an Internal Inductively Coupled Plasma System (선형 유도결합 플라즈마 시스템에서 자장에 의한 플라즈마의 Confinement 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Hyeuk;Kim, Kyong-Nam;Yeom, Geun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2006
  • A novel internal-type linear inductive antenna, which we refer to as a double comb-type antenna, was developed for a large-area plasma source with substrate size of $880\;mm{\times}660\;mm$ ($4^{th}$ generation glass size). In this study, effect of plasma confinement by applying multi-polar magnetic field was investigated. High density plasmas of the order of $3.18{\times}10^{11}\;cm^{-3}$ could be obtained with a pressure of 15 mTorr Ar at an inductive power of 5000 W with good plasma stability. This plasma density is higher than that obtained for the conventional double comb-type antenna, possibly due to the plasma confinement, low rf voltage, resulting in high power transfer efficiency. Also, due to the remarkable reduction in the antenna rf voltage and length, a plasma uniformity of less than 3% could be obtained within a substrate area of $880\;mm{\times}660\;mm$ as rf power increased.

A Reconfigurable Antenna for Alternative Operation between Disk-Loaded Dipole and Folded Dipole (Disk-Loaded 다이폴과 Folded 다이폴로 동작하는 Reconfigurable 안테나)

  • Park, Seul-Gi;Jeong, Geun-Seok;Choo, Ho-Sung;Oh, Yi-Sok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1327-1336
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a reconfigurable antenna which operates as a disk-loaded dipole antenna and a folded dipole antenna alternatively using RF on/off switches. The antenna can change its effective length to achieve dual-band operation; operates as the folded dipole antenna for stepping up the radiation resistance in low frequency band of $20{\sim}300$ MHz, and as the disk-loaded dipole antenna for an omni-directional radiation pattern (horizontal plane) and a donut-shaped radiation pattern (vertical plane) in high frequency band of $300{\sim}1.3$ GHz. In the low band, the proposed antenna shows higher gain than a conventional dipole antenna with a reduced antenna size. In the high band, the antenna maintains a broad beamwidth of about $80^{\circ}$, thus the antenna can be applicable to antennas for direction finding applications.

5.8 GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission System Development and Transmission-Efficiency Measurement (5.8 GHz 마이크로파 무선전력전송 시스템 개발 및 전송효율측정)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2014
  • Previous studies have selected wireless power transmission system using 2.45 GHz of ISM band, but the researches for 5.8 GHz microwave wireless power transmission have been relatively rare. The 5.8 GHz has some advantages compared with 2.45 GHz. Those are smaller antenna and smaller integrated system for RFIC. In this paper, the 5.8 GHz wireless power transmission system was developed and transmission efficiency was measured according to the distance. A transmitter sent the amplified microwaves through an antenna amplified by a power amplifier of 1W for 5.8 GHz, and a receiver was converted to DC from RF through a RF-DC Converter. In the 1W 5.8GHz wireless power transmission system, the converted currents and voltages were measured to evaluate transmission efficiency at each distance where LED lights up to 1m. The RF-DC Converter is designed and fabricated by impedance matching using full-wave rectifier circuit. The transmission-efficiency of the system shows from 1.05% at 0cm to 0.095% at 100cm by distance.

Design of Tx.Rx broadband antenna on LTCC at K/Ka band (LTCC 공정을 이용한 K/Ka 대역 송수신 겸용 이중 급전 안테나)

  • Cheon, Young-Min;Kim, Sung-Nam;Oh, Min-Seok;Choi, Jae-Ick;Pyo, Cheol-Sig;Lee, Jong-Moon;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.2055-2057
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    • 2004
  • The Ku band that has been using for the satellite communication and broadcasting would be changed to K/Ka bands. The satellite system requires the antenna structure to fabricate low loss and small antenna that is able to be integrated with other Rf circuits for both Rx and Tx. So we should design it with dual feed antennas at K/Ka bands, high isolation between two different feeds and broadband circular polarization. This paper proposes the LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) process for integration with other Rf circuits and the Axial mode of the helical antenna to satisfy those requirements.

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Improvement of ADU(Antenna Distribution Unit) for RF signal Stability of Glide Path (활공각제공시설(Glide Path) 신호안정화를 위한 ADU(Antenna Distribution Unit) 개선)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.994-999
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    • 2011
  • This paper explains how existing electrical ADU(Antenna Distribution Unit) has been improved into a mechanical ADU. Generally the mechanical ADU has stabilized Glide Path which provides a RF signal to the aircraft for safe landing and it has solved the issue of phase shift and power distribution ratio change which can be occurred during long-term use. Besides it has been certified by Flight check and operating several airports in oversea as well as in korea.

Design of Tx/Rx Broadband Antenna on LTCC at K/Ka Band (LTCC 공정을 이용한 K/Ka 대역 송수신 겸용 이중 급전 안테나)

  • 천영민;김성남;오민석;최재익;표철식;이종문;천창율
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2004
  • The Ku band that has been using for the satellite communication and broadcasting would be changed to K/Ka bands. The satellite system requires the antenna structure to fabricate low loss and small antenna that is able to be integrated with other Rf circuits for both Rx and Tx. So we should design it with dual feed antennas at K/Ka bands, high isolation between two different feeds and broadband circular polarization. This paper proposes the LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic) process for integration with other Rf circuits and the Axial mode of the helical antenna to satisfy those requirements.

RF Energy Harvesting and Charging Circuits for Low Power Mobile Devices

  • Ahn, Chang-Jun;Kamio, Takeshi;Fujisaka, Hisato;Haeiwa, Kazuhisa
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2014
  • Low power RF devices, such as RFID and Zigbee, are important for ubiquitous sensing. These devices, however, are powered by portable energy sources, such as batteries, which limits their use. To mitigate this problem, this study developed RF energy harvesting with W-CDMA for a low power RF device. Diodes are required with a low turn on voltage because the diode threshold is larger than the received peak voltage of the rectifying antenna (rectenna). Therefore, a Schottky diode HSMS-286 was used. A prototype of RF energy harvesting device showed the maximum gain of 5.8dBi for the W-CDMA signal. The 16 patch antennas were manufactured with a 10 dielectric constant PTFT board. In low power RF devices, the transmitter requires a step-up voltage of 2.5~5V with up to 35 mA. To meet this requirement, the Texas Instruments TPS61220 was used as a low input voltage step-up converter. From the evaluated result, the achievable incident power of the rectenna at 926mV to operate Zigbee can be obtained within a distance of 12m.

Power Control in RF Energy Harvesting Networks (무선 에너지 하비스팅 네트워크에서의 전력 제어 기법)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Shin, Dong Soo;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to maximize the energy harvesting rate and channel capacity in RF-energy harvesting networks (RF-EHNs) under the constraints of maximum transmit power and minimum quality of service (QoS) in terms of rate capacity for each user. We study a multi-user RF-EHN with frequency division multiple access (FDMA) in a Rayleigh channel. An access point (AP) simultaneously transmitting wireless information and power in the RF-EHN serves a subset of active users which have a power-splitting antenna. To gauge the network performance, we define energy efficiency (EE) and propose an optimization solution for maximizing EE with Lagrangian dual decomposition theory. In simulation results, we confirm that the EE is effectively maximized by the proposed solution with satisfying the given constraints.

Dependence of Round type electrodeless lamp according to Ferrite shape (페라이트 형상에 따른 둥근형 무전극 램프의 의존성)

  • Kim, Nam-Goon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Joo-Ho;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.465-466
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    • 2007
  • In electrode-less lamp, The key point in creating an efficient light source based on RF discharge is to minimize the RF power loss in the RF coupler which for Anderson's type of RF lamp is due to losses in the ferrite core. This loss depends on the particular ferrite material, its size, geometry, frequency in this kind of inductive lamp shows that the correct choice of discharge current has a crucial effect on the core loss. In this study, we measured Ferrite temperature in normal state, then analyzed electrical and optical characteristics according to ferrite shape. We were able to know that was ferrite of the antenna had relate closely with temperature and luminous of the lamp. Also we appraised temperature and electrical, optical properties during turn on the lamp.

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Design of Ka-band Satellite Ground Station Antenna/RF System

  • Lee, Jeom-Hun;Lee, Seong-Pal;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design of the Ka-band Antenna/RF system, which was developed for the experiment of the high-speed satellite communications with geostationary satellite. The design issues described here are the ka-band characteristics for having an optimum performance. and the system characteristic for having a reliable and an extensional operation.