• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF Link Budget

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A Development of Satellite Communication Link Analysis Tool

  • Ayana, Selewondim Eshetu;Lim, SeongMin;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2020
  • In a Satellite communication system, a link budget analysis is the detailed investigation of signal gains and losses moving through a channel from a sender to receiver. It inspects the fading of passed on data signal waves due to the process of spreading or propagation, including transmitter and receiver antenna gains, feeder cables, and related losses. The extent of the proposed tool is to make an effective, efficient, and user-friendly approach to calculate link budget analysis. It is also related to the satellite communication correlation framework by building up a graphical interface link analysis tool utilizing STK® software with the interface of C# programming. It provides better kinds of graphical display techniques, exporting and importing data files, printing link information, access data, azimuth-elevation-range (AER), and simulation is also possible at once. The components of the link budget analysis tool include transmitter gain, effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP), free space loss, propagation loss, frequency Doppler shift, flux density, link margin, elevation plot, etc. This tool can be useful for amateur users (e.g., CubeSat developers in the universities) or nanosat developers who may not know about the RF communication system of the satellite and the orbital mechanics (e.g., orbit propagators) principle used in the satellite link analysis.

Design of a RF Front-End for 2.45GHz Band using Sub-harmonic Active Mixer (Sub-harmonic 능동형 혼합기를 이용한 2.45GHz 직접변환 수신기용 RF Front-End 설계 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Seo;Ko, Jae-Hyeong;Jung, Hyo-Bin;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1235-1240
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we presented an active RFID system in 2.45GHz range including LNA, Mixer and gain block. And in this work, a link budget model for RFID applications are proposed. We describe the detailed design and implementation of our system. Our components in RFID system has features such as low Noise Figure, reliable energy budget, and standard compliance with ISO 18000-4. Our receiver is effective for development and evaluation of prototype applications because of the flexibility of the design hardware. So, our platform will be suitable for versatile item management applications.

Ultra-Low Power MICS RF Transceiver Design for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN 을 위한 초저전력 MICS RF 송수신기 기술 개요 및 설계 기법)

  • Gyu-won Kim;Yu-jung Kim;Junghwan Han
    • Transactions on Semiconductor Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2024
  • This paper discusses the design of bio-implanted ultra-low-power MICS RF transceivers for wireless sensor networks. The 400 MHz MICS standard was considered for the implementation of the WBAN wireless sensor system, indirectly minimizing radio propagation losses in the human body and the inference with surrounding networks. This paper includes link budget, various transmission and reception architectures for a system design and ultra-low power transceiver circuit techniques for the implementation of RF transceivers that meet MICS standards.

통신위성 원격측정명령계 RF 링크버짓 개념설계 연구

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Koo, Cheol-Hea
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2002
  • A conceptual design on the link budget of TC&R RF subsystem which transfers command and telemetry data as RF signal between the ground system and the 2005SAT spacecraft is presented in this paper. In order to perform the analysis of the link budget, we divided the analysis process into two processes, i.e., uplink and downlink process. For the uplink the power flux density at the spacecraft and the margin of the command receiver are calculated. In the case of the downlink the downlink EIRP and the margin of C/ No and Eb / No at the ground station are calculated. Through the uplink performance analysis, the power at the command receiver has well efficient margin, and the margin of C/ No and Eb / No is also fully proper for the downlink case.

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The design of Ground Flight Termination System for Space Launch Application (위성발사를 위한 지상국비행종단지령장비 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Bae, Young-Jo;Oh, Chang-Yul;Lee, Hyo-Keun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2008
  • The ground flight termination system(GFTS) could be used for the termination of launch vehicle in flight motion when the launch vehicle deviates from the designated route due to the system malfunction or failure as well as the launch vehicle can't be tracked by the ground tracking system. This paper introduces the basic concept and design of the ground flight termination system to be used for KSLV launch mission in NARO space center. In order to design the optimal ground flight termination system for KSLV launch application, the operational concept reflected on the flight trajectory and system characteristics of KSLV launch vehicle should be considered. Moreover the RF link budget analysis, and the analysis for system availability and reliability are done. Based on the analysis above, the each subsystem of ground flight termination to transmit the termination signal in stable is designed for KSLV launch mission.

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Development of Link Budget Model and Simulator for Telemetry System of Small Launch Vehicle (소형 발사체 원격측정시스템을 위한 링크 버짓 모델 및 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • TaeckKeun Oh;You-Sang Lee;Dae-Hyun Lee;Onsoo Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, telemetry link budget model for small launch vehicle is proposed, and telemetry link budget simulator is implemented. The proposed link budget model consist of geometry model and propagation loss model. The geometry model is calculation of look angle between ground station and small launch vehicle. The propagation loss model consist of free space loss, polarization loss, and de-pointing loss which are appropriate to the small launch vehicle flight environment. The proposed propagation loss model can be calculate propagation loss without complex calculation of propagation environments. The link budget simulator is implemented in MATLAB. The simulator calculate look angle, free space loss, polarization loss parameter, de-pointing loss and received signal level in ground station by using position of ground station, routing of small launch vehicle, 3-D radiation patterns of antennas.

위성발사를 위한 원격측정 지상국시스템 설계에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Oh, Chang-Yul;Lee, Hyo-Keun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2003
  • The design on the Telemetry Ground System for launch of KSLV(Korea Space Launch Vehicle) in the korean Space center has been conducted in this study. For the optimized system design, first of all, the system deployment plan reflecting the topographic and geographic environments of the space center and launch vehicle characteristics has been developed. The RF link budget analysis for the maximum tracking range, requirement for receiving subsystem including antenna subsystem, requirement for data processing subsystem are also analyzed based on the On-Board Telemetry characteristics and launch vehicle parameters. Based on those analysis, telemetry ground system containing tracking/receiving subsystem, recording subsystem and data processing subsystem, timing subsystem, calibration subsystem and monitoring and control subsystem are designed. Futhermore, the analysis for the maximum permissible data latency and communication protocol between each telemetry station and control center are conducted and the entire system is designed so that the major telemetry parameters selected to the best quality are provided in real time to the control center(RCC, RSC) for the launch mission operation.

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Design of a SUN RF Transceiver for IEEE 802.15.4g (IEEE 802.15.4g용 SUN RF 송수신 시스템 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Young;Lee, Seung-Sik;Seo, Yong-Ho;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1877-1882
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    • 2013
  • Smart Utility Network (SUN) is not only a core technology of intelligent green home networks but also a future technology which can be applicable to various areas instead of ZigBee. SUN should be compliment with IEEE 802.15.4g standard and can provide high link margin and stable communication data-rate for poor communication surrounding. This paper describes how to design the system simulation environment for the SUN RF transceiver, and also reports the required block-level specification for each circuit and various implementation impairments. Finally, the measured performances of the fabricated RF transceiver, which has utilized the system simulation results, completely satisfies the IEEE 802.15.4g SUN PHY standard.

Implementation of Video Transmitting and Receiving System for Acquisition of Test Data (시험자료 획득을 위한 영상 송수신 시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents about an implementation of Video Transmitting and Receiving System(VTRS) for acquiring test data. The VTRS consists of two parts. The first is Transmitter Unit(TU) that is installed on a missile to acquire various kinds of data and transmit the data to the ground through RF signals. The second is Receiver Unit(RU) that receives the transmitted RF signals and reconstruct those to the original data. To gather a high speed data reliably and securely on the ground, the TU is designed by considering data transfer scheme, data compression, modulation method, encryption technic, link budget, and antenna radiation pattern. Further, a placement method of multiple receiving stations is suggested. The VTRS has been tested on a field to check the link margins and maximum receiving distance in a real environment. Finally, the VTRS is applied to a missile flight test and gathered high speed data reliably.

Study on the Broadband RF Front-End Architecture (광대역 RF 전단부 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Min-Ho;Pyo, Seung-Chul;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose RF front-end architecture using hybrid conversion method to receive broadband signal. The validity is verified by design, fabrication and experiment. The proposed RF front-end architecture due to up-conversion block improves the deficiency of performance deterioration to be generated through harmonic signal and image signal conversion in the conventional RF front-end, and improves the deficiency of the complexity that is from to adopt a multiple local oscillators for the generation of wideband LO signal in the conventional RF front-end by applying the principle that tuning bandwidth is multiplied at sub-harmonic mixer. Manufactured circuits satisfy the deduced design specification and target standard with gain above 80 dB, noise figure below 6.0 dB and IIP3 performance above -5.0 dBm for the condition of the minimum gain in RF front-end.

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