• 제목/요약/키워드: RECLAMATION

검색결과 1,104건 처리시간 0.026초

새만금 간척종합개발사업(干拓綜合開發事業)의 국토확장효과(國土擴張效果) 분석(分析) (Analysis of National Land Expansion Effect of Saemangeum Integrated Tidal Land Reclamation Project)

  • 임재환
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2000
  • This study is aimed at identifying the socio-economic value of the total area of 23,500ha of paddy field which will be reclaimed in year 2003. In Korea, tidal land reclamation projects has been carried out not only for paddy field expansion to meet national food security but also for national land expansion to cope with the shortage of land supply in implementing urbanization and industrialization. As of end of 1999, 75,738ha of tidal land reclamation, 48.3%, out of 156,666ha has been carried out in Korea. In spite of continuous implementation of tidal land reclamation, 48.3%, out of 156,666ha has been carried out in Korea. In spite of continuous implementation of tidal land reclamation projects, the appraisal of the national land expansion value has not been made even though the severe competitiveness of land use in economic development. Agricultural land about 20,000 - 30,000ha per year has been converted to urban and industrial land and the converted areas have been produced higher added value than that of the farm land. Accordingly, farm land expansion equivalent to the converted area have to be reclaimed to cope with the food shortage and security in the future. In relation to the study, demand and supply of rice, the staple food of Korean, has been projected up to year 2025. The study results are as follows: 1. Under the assumption of continuing the present tendencies of rice consumption, population increase, farming practices and farm land conversion, paddy area requirement to meet self sufficiency of rice were forecasted as 136,950ha in 2015, 193,460ha in 2020 and 218,482ha in 2025 respectively. 2. The average converted price of paddy per pyeong in Kimje city, Puna Gun and Gunsan city was estimated at 241,150won and average farm land price was amounted to 63,760won. The differential rent was estimated at 177,400won per pyeong which was used as a criteria for valuation of national land expansion effect of the tidal land reclaimed by Saemangeum project. The total land rent of 23,250ha expanded by tidal land reclamation was amounted to 12,361 billion won. Annual expected value of the expanded national land was estimated at 988.9 billion won considering 8% of annual discount rate in Korea. 3. Tidal land resource for paddy area development is limited comparing with the future requirement of paddy area to cope with self sufficiency of rice consumption. Accordingly farm land conversion to urban and industrial land should be regulated and protected in the sense of sustainable development in the future.

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간척지의 토지이용 현상과 문제점 파악 및 발전방향 - 충남, 전북, 전남 지역 지자체 및 한국농어촌공사 지사 대상 설문조사 - (The Status, Problems, and the Direction of Development of Land Use in Reclaimed Land - Survey for Local Governments and the KRC Branch in Chungnam, Jeonbuk, and Jeonnam Province -)

  • 손재권;정찬희;이동호;고승환;송재도;이기성;박종화
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the problems of reclamation sites and the prospects of farming in reclamation areas seen by local governments and the KRC branches in Chungnam, Jeonbuk, and Jeonnam provinces. A mail survey method was used. The survey items were set for 15 items regarding the reclamation site situation, problems, and prospects. Seventy-five copies of the questionnaire were distributed to the local government, and 90 copies were sent to the KRC 165 copies in total. In response to the questionnaire, 72 recipients of the local governments responded, showing a 96% response rate, and 74 (82.2%) of the KRC responded. The overall response rate was 88.5%. The opinions on the rental method of the reclaimed land were found to differ according to the geographic conditions of the reclaimed land, the construction conditions, and the time. Regarding the survey on crops preferred for cultivation, rice was highest in both local governments (61%) and KRC (46%). When cultivating field crops in reclaimed land, 56% of local governments and 57% of KRC considered salinity as the most problematic or resolvable problem. Regarding growing other field crops in reclaimed land, salt and drainage problems were recognized as the biggest obstacles in all reclaimed land. As for technologies that need to be applied first for the future agriculture of reclamation land, KRC responded with automatic water management (48%) and local governments responded with unmanned agricultural machinery (32%). In order to diversify the land use in the reclamation area, it is necessary to reduce salt damage and ensure systematic maintenance, employing, for example, automatic water management facilities and drainage improvement methods. The results of this study can set a land use direction for reclamation sites and provide useful information for use in various forms.

광산폐기물 적치장 침출수의 사후관리 우선순위 평가 (Priority Assessment of Leachate Management of Reclaimed Mine Waste Dump Sites)

  • 박창구;윤경욱;김정욱;정명채;이진수;지원현;이준학
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.771-779
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 국내 광산폐기물 적치장 64개소에서 발생하는 침출수의 사후 관리 우선순위를 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 계층분석법(AHP)을 활용하여 침출수 수질, 유출량, 기타 영향요소 등의 평가항목들과 총 10가지의 세부 요소를 선정하고 각각의 가중치를 산출하였다. 가중치는 침출수의 수질 0.769, 유출량 0.147, 기타영향요소 0.084로 산출되어 관리를 위한 우선순위 선정 시 수질부문이 설문조사 평가자들이 가장 중요하게 생각하는 항목으로 확인되었다. 조사결과를 바탕으로 총 64개 적치장 침출수 평가결과는 관리의 시급성에 따라 I~V 등급으로 구분하였으며, I 등급 10개소, II 등급 1개소, III 등급 1개소, IV 등급 33개소, V 등급 19개소로 평가되었다.

서산 간척 사업에 활용된 유조선 공법의 유체역학적 해석 (Hydrodynamic analysis of oil tanker method of construction applied in Seosan reclamation project)

  • 최연주;오동건
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제3회(2014년)
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 유조선 공법의 유체역학적 타당성을 검증하고자 한다. EDISON_CFD를 이용하여 간단화한 서산 간월호의 간척 이전 모습을 모델링하였다. 방조제 모델에서의 난류 유동을 방조제 사이에서의 유속과 사이에서 받는 압력의 분포를 통해 유조선 공법이 실제로 방조제 건설에 도움이 될 수 있는지에 대해 평가했다.

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RISC 병렬 처리를 위한 기억공간의 효율적인 활용 알고리즘 (An efficient Storage Reclamation Algorithm for RISC Parallel Processing)

  • 이철원;임인칠
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권9호
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, an efficient storage reclamation algorithm for RISC parallel processing in the object orented programming environments is presented. The memory management for the dynamic memory allocation and the frequent memory access in object oriented programming is the main factor that decreases RISC parallel processing performance. The proposed algorithm can be efficiently allocated the memory space of RISCy computer which is required the frequent memory access, so it can be increased RISC parallel processing performance. The proposed algorithm is verified the efficiency by implementing C language on SUN SPARC(4.3 BSD UNIX).

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폐기프라스틱의 재활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reclamation of Waste Plastic: Plant Design)

  • 김용욱;차시환
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1988
  • This research investigated the condition for plant design on reclamation of waste plastic by heat decomposition. The results were summarized as follows 1. The highest of oil product by heat decomposition is about 54.7%. 2. The optimum reaction temperature is about 300­40$0^{\circ}C$. 3. The optimum reaction time is 2­3 hours. 4. When the flow rate of 8­16 cm/sec in column reactor the yield is maximum. 5. Waste plastics yielded of carbon black product by heat decomposition at the optimum condition is about 23.5%. 6. Calorific values 0:1 were 9820 Kcal/kg.

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Recycling of $CO_2$-Silicate Bonded Sand

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Moo;Lee, Seoung-Won
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1996
  • Once-used $CO_2$-silicate bonded sand from domestic foundry is mostly discarded in a reclaimed land because of its bad collapsibility and reproduction properties. So this causes serious environmental problem. We can get 82% recovery of silica from used sand by scrubbing reclamation process in this research. When we repeat the reclamation-recycling of the foundry sand, artificial silica sand is broken down below 2-cycles, but natural silica sand does not destroyed when used repeatedly more than 10-cycles and have a good property of recycling with little change of its size.

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