• Title/Summary/Keyword: RBAC (Role Based Access Control)

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Role Based Access Control Model contains Role Hierarchy (역할계층을 포함하는 역할기반 접근통제 모델)

  • 김학범;김석우
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2002
  • RBAC(Role Based Access Control) is an access control method based on the application concept of role instead of DAC(Discretionary Access Control) or MAC(Mandatory Access Control) based on the abstract basic concept. Model provides more flexibility and applicability on the various computer and network security fields than the limited 1functionality of kernel access control orginated from BLP model. In this paper, we propose $ERBAC_0$ (Extended $RBAC_0$ ) model by considering subject's and object's roles and the role hierarchy result from the roles additionally to $RBAC_0$ base model. The proposed $ERBAC_0$ model assigns hierarchically finer role on the base of subject and object level and provides flexible access control services than traditional $RBAC_0$ model.

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An Extended Role-Based Access Control Model with Multi-level Security Control (다단계 보안통제가 가능한 확장된 역할 기반 접근통제 모델)

  • Yim, Hwang-Bin;Park, Dong-Gue
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2002
  • RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) is an access control method based on the user's role and it provides more flexibility on the various computer and network security fields. But, RBAC models consider only users for roles or permissions, so for the purpose of exact access control within real application systems, it is necessary to consider additional subjects and objects. In this paper, we propose an Extended RBAC model, $ERBAC_3$, for access control of multi-level security system by adding users, subjects, objects and roles level to RBAC, which enables multi-level security control. 

Role-based User Access Control with Working Status for u-Healthcare System (u-Healthcare 시스템을 위한 RBAC-WS)

  • Lee, Bong-Hwan;Cho, Hyun-Sug
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.17C no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2010
  • Information technology is being applied to the development of ubiquitous healthcare system, which provides both efficient patient care and convenient treatment regardless of patient's location. However, the increasing number of users and medical information give rise to the problem of user management and the infringement of privacy. In order to address this problem we propose a user access scheme based on the RBAC (Role Based Access Control) model. The preceding trust management model for Grid security, FAS(Federation Agent Server), was analyzed and extended to provide supplementary functions for role-based access control in u-Healthcare system. The RBAC model provides efficient user management and access control, but very vulnerable in case when one with valid role tries to leak confidential inner medical information. In order to resolve this problem, a RBAC-WS (Work Status with RBAC) model has been additionally developed which allows only qualified staffs to access the system while on duty. Th proposed RBAC and RBAC-WS model have been merged together and applied to the PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System).

An Advanced Permission-Based Delegation Model in RBAC (RBAC을 기반으로 하는 향상된 권한 위임 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Shik;Chang, Tae-Mu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2006
  • RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) has advantages in managing access controls, because it offers the role inheritance and separation of duty in role hierarchy structures. However, RBAC does not process delegation of permission effectively that occurs frequently in the real world. This paper proposes an Advanced Permission-Based Delegation Model(APBDM) that guarantees permanency of delegated permissions and does not violate security principle of least privilege and separation of duty. APBDM, based on the well-known RBAC96, supports both user-to-user and role-to-role delegation. A delegator can give permission to a specific person, that is delegatee, and the permission can be withdrawn whenever the delegator wants. Our model is analyzed and shown to be effective in the present paper.

FuRBAC : Function-Unit Delegation On Role-Based Access Control Model (FuRBAC 모델 : 권한위임이 기능단위로 설정 가능한 역할 기반 접근제어 모델)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Cho, Nam-Deok;Yun, E.Joong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • With role-based access control, access decisions are based on the roles that individual users have as part of an organization. In this paper, we propose a new RBAC model that a user delegate a permission to another user with function-unit for practical organization. A function-unit delegation is more safe than existing delegations on RBAC model. And FuRBAC model has a authentication to supervise security problems.

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Extending Role-based Access Control for Privacy Preservation in Academic Affairs System (교무업무시스템에서의 개인정보보호를 위한 역할기반 접근 제어 확장)

  • Kim, Bo-Seon;Hong, Eui-Kyeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2008
  • RBAC(Role based Access Control) is effective way of managing user's access to information object in enterprise level and e-government system. The concept of RBAC is that the access right to object in a system is not directly assigned o users but assigned by being a member of a role which is defined in a organization. RBAC is utilized for controling access range of privacy but it does not support the personal legal right of control over information and right of limited access to the self. Nor it contains the way of observation of privacy flow that is guided in a legal level. In this paper, extended RBAC model for protecting privacy will be suggested and discussed. Two components of Data Right and Assigning Data Right are added to existed RBAC and the definition of each component is redefined in aspect of privacy preservation. Data Right in extended RBAC represents the access right to privacy data. This component provides the way of control over who can access which privacy and ensures limitation of access quantity of privacy. Based on this extended RBAC, implemented examples are presented and the evaluation is discussed by comparing existed RBAC with extended RBAC.

Extended Role Based Access Control Model (확장된 역할기반 접근통제 모델)

  • 김학범;홍기융;김동규
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1999
  • RBAC(Role Based Access Control) is an access control method based on the user's roles and it provides more flexibility and applicability on the various computer and network security fields than DAC(Discretionary Access Control) or MAC(Mandatory Access Control). In this paper, we newly propose ERBAC$_{0}$(Extended RBAC$_{0}$) model by considering subject's and object's roles additionally to REAC$_{0}$ model which is firstly proposed by Ravi S. Sandhu as a base model. The proposed ERBAC$_{0}$ model provides finer grained access control on the base of subject and object level than RBAC$_{0}$ model.

An Implementation Method of Improved Document DRM for Preventing Information Leakage using RBAC Approach (RBAC을 이용한 정보유출 방지를 위한 보안성이 강화된 문서 DRM 구현)

  • Choi, Young Hyun;Eom, Jung Ho;Chung, Tai Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2011
  • We implemented the document DRM applying role based access control(RBAC) mechanism for preventing the information leakage of a document which is transmitted in network environment. It must prevent to access document not related to user role and duty, and must allow operation to document for improving security, considering user role and security level according to a document importance. We improved the security of document DRM by adding to the access control module applying RBAC for satisfying security requirements. Though the user access document, our system allows operation authorizations to document by the user's role & security level and the security attribute of RBAC. Our system prevents indiscriminate access to the documents by user who is not associated with the role, and prevents damage the confidentiality and integrity.

The Operation of Administration Tool for Relatinships Management in the RBAC Security System (RBAC 보안시스템에서 관계관리를 위한 관리도구 동작)

  • 오석균;김성열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 1999
  • Role Based Access Control(RBAC) reduces the cost of administering access control policies as well as making the process less error-prone. The administration tool is most important component in the concept of RBAC. The administration tool for the RBAC security system is required the consistency of a relationships between user and role in the RBAC Database. In this paper, we propose formal specification in order to manage user-role and role-role relationships. The proposed formal specification leads to the consistency requirements for the RBAC database which are defined as a set of relationship. This paper can easily derive the implementation of the RBAC administration tool by formal specification of operations.

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A Study on Role-Based Access Control Modeling in Public Key Infrastructure (공개키 안에서 Role-Based 접근제어 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Geuk-In;Lee, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2002
  • According as practical use of server system is generalized in multimedia and internet environment, the security of all data that is stored to system is actuality that security mechanism of high level such as competence grant or access control is required. Also, standardization of informations that is stored in system in scattered environment protection technology of more complicated system by absence of done schema, non-systemicity etc. Therefore in this paper. General access control way explained basic modeling because enough investigate and analyze general access control way. And assigning role about each modules separating module of RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) modeling, existent access control modeling and RBAC modeling using mixing new access control modeling present.