• Title/Summary/Keyword: R. F. Sputtering

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Fabrication of the SnO2 thin-film gas sensors using an R.F. magnetron sputtering method and their alcohol gas-sensing characterization (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering 법을 이용한 SnO2 박막 센서의 제조 및 알콜 감도 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Hyoun;Kang, Ju-Hyun;Yoo, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2005
  • The nano-grained Pd or Pt-doped $SnO_{2}$ thin films were deposited on the alumina substrate at ambient temperature or $300^{\circ}C$ by using an R.F. magnetron sputtering system and then annealed at $650^{\cir}C$ for 1 hour or 4 hours in air. The crystallinity and microstructure of the annealed films were analyzed. A grain size of the thin films was 30 nm to 50 nm. As a result of gas sensitivity measurements to an alcohol vapor of $36^{\circ}C$, the 2 wt.% Pt-doped $SnO_{2}$ thin-film sensor deposited at $300^{\circ}C$ and annealed at $650^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours showed the highest sensitivity.

Fabrication and Characterization of Sn1-xSixO2 Anode for Lithium Secondary Battery by R.F. Magnetron Sputtering Method (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering을 이용한 리튬이차전지 부극용 Sn1-xSixO2의 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Park, Keun-Tae;Son, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2002
  • Tin oxide thin films doped with silicon as anodes for lithium secondary battery were fabricated by R. F. magnetron sputtering technique. The electrochemical results for lithium secondary battery anodes showed that addition of silicon decreases the oxidic state of tin, and, hence, reduced the irreversible capacity during the first discharge/charge cycle. The (110),(101),(211) planes were grown with increasing substrate temperatures. The reversible capacity of thin films fabricated in conditions of $300^{\circ}C$ substrate temperature and 7:3 $Ar:O_2$ ratio was 700 mAh/g.

The Fabrication of ITO Thin-film O3 Gas Sensors Using R.F. Magnetron Sputtering Method and their Characterization (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering법을 이용한 ITO 박막 오존 가스센서의 제조 및 특성)

  • Kwon, Jung-Bum;Jung, Kyoung-Keun;Lee, Dong-Su;Ha, Jo-Woong;Yoo, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2002
  • As an ozone gas sensor, the semiconductor gas sensor which is cheap, portable and simple in use and has a high sensitivity and an excellent selectivity, has been known as an alternative. In the present study, ITO ($In_2O_3 95%,\;SnO_2$ 5%) thin films were deposited on the alumina substrate by using R.F. magnetron sputtering method. The substrate temperature was 300$^{\circ}C$ and 500$^{\circ}C$, respectively and then some specimens were annealed at 500$^{\circ}C$ for 4h in air. ITO gas-sensing films formed crystallines before and after annealing. As results of gas sensitivity measurements to an ozone gas, the sensor deposited at 300$^{\circ}C$ and then annealed has the highest sensitivity (sensible below 1 ppm). As the operating temperature increased gradually, the sensitivity decreased but the response time and stability improved.

Fabrication and electrochemical characterization of amorphous vanadium oxide thin films for thin film micro-battery by reactive r.f. sputtering (반응성 r.f. 스퍼터링에 의한 마이크로 박막 전지용 산화바나듐 박막의 제작 및 전기화학적 특성 평가)

  • 전은정;신영화;남상철;윤영수;조원일
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2000
  • The amorphous vanadium oxide thin films for thin-film rechargeable lithium batteries were fabricated by r.f. reactive sputtering at room temperature. As the experimental parameter, oxygen partial pressure was varied during sputtering. At high oxygen partial pressures(>30%), the as-deposited films, constant current charge/discharge characteristics were carried out in 1M $LiPF_6$, EC:DMC+1:1 liquid electrolyte using lithium metal as anode. The specific capacity of amorphous $V_2O_5$ after 200cycles of operation at room temperature was higher compared to crystalline $V_2O_5$. The amorphous vanadium oxide thin film and crystalline film showed about 60$\mu$Ah/$\textrm{cm}^2\mu\textrm{m}$ and about 38$\mu$Ah/$\textrm{cm}^2\mu\textrm{m}$, respectively. These results suggest that the battery capacity of the thin film vanadium oxide cathode strongly depends on the crystallinity.

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The Residual Stress Effect on Microstructure and Optical Property of ZnO Films Produced by RF Sputtering (R.F Sputtering으로 제조한 ZnO박막의 미세구조와 광학적 특성에 미치는 잔류응력의 영향)

  • Ryu, Sang;Kim, Young-Man
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2005
  • ZnO films were produced on the Si(100) and sapphire(0001) wafers by RF magnetron sputtering in terms of processing variables such as substrate temperature and RF power. The stress in films was obtained from the Stoney's formula using a laser scanning device. The stress levels in the films showed the range from $\~40$ MPa to $\~-1100$MPa depending on processing variables. The specimens were thermally cycled from R.T. to $250^{\circ}C$ to investigate the stress variation as a function of temperature. SEM was employed to characterize the microstructure of te films. As the substrate temperature increased, the film surface became rougher and the films showed coarser grains. The optical property o the films was studied by PL measurements. At the highest substrate temperature $800^{\circ}C$ the film exhibited sharper UV peaks unlike other conditions.

Humidity Sensing Characteristics of TiO2 Thin Films Fabricated by R.F.Sputtering Method (R.F.스퍼터링법에 의해 제작된 TiO2 박막의 습도감지특성)

  • You, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2013
  • $TiO_2$ thin films are fabricated using R.F.sputtering method. $TiO_2$ thin films are coated on $Al_2O_3$ substrate printed IDE(interdigitated electrode). Impedance of thin films decreases according to increase relative humidity and it increases according to decrease measuring frequency. When substrate temperature is room temperature, impedance of thin films is from 45.68[MHz] to 37.76[MHz] within the limits from 30[%RH] to 75[%RH] at 1[kHz]. Whereas when substrate temperature is 100[$^{\circ}C$], impedance of thin films is from 692[kHz] to 539[kHz] within the limits from 30[%RH] to 75[%RH] at 1[kHz]. Impedance variation of thin films is bigger in low frequency regions than in high frequency regions. When substrate temperature is 100[$^{\circ}C$], impedance of thin films is lower than that of room temperature.

Microstructure and Ferroelectric Properties of PZT Thin Films Deposited on various Interlayers by R.F. Magnetron Sputtering (R.F. Magnetron Sputtering으로 다양한 Interlayer 층위에 형성시킨 PZT 박막의 미세구조와 강유전 특성)

  • Park, Chul-Ho;Choi, Duck-Young;Son, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2002
  • The PZT thin films werre deposited on Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si substrate by R. F. magnetron sputtering with $Pb_{1.1}Zr_{0.53}Ti_{0.47}O_3$ target. When interlayers(PbO, $TiO_2$, PbO/$TiO_2$) were inserted between PZT and Pt, the crystallization of the PZT thin films was considerably improved and the processing temperature was lowered. Compared to the pure PZT thin films, dielectric constant, dielectric loss and polarization properties of PZT thin films with interlayers were considerably improved. From XPS depth profile analysis, it was confirmed that PZT thin films and interlayers existed independently. In particular, PZT thin films deposited on interlayer(PbO/$TiO_2$) showed the best dielectric property (${\varepsilon}_r$=414.94, tan${\delta}$=0.0241, Pr=22${\mu}C/cm^2$).

Characterization of TiAlN Coated Layer with Heat Treatment Prepared by R.F Magnetron Sputtering (R.F magnetron sputtering법으로 제조된 TiAlN 코팅 층의 열처리 특성)

  • Song, Dong Hwan;Yang, Gwon Seung;Lee, Jong Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2006
  • TiAlN coatings are available in various industry fields as a wear resistant coating for high-speed machining, due to its high hardness, excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance. The corrosion resistance of TiAlN multilayer coatings is better than that of single TiN coatings. Most of TiAlN coated layers were formed by heat treatment of coating layers with a non-stoichiometric $Ti_xAl_{1-x}N$. In this study, TiAlN coated layer was prepared by R.F magnetron sputtering and investigated the thermal behavior for heat treatment at various temperature in tube furnace. The formation of large particles with porous microstructure and phase change from HCP to FCC were observed on coated layer during heat treatment over $850^{\circ}C$ and it reduced the corrosion resistance of coated TiAlN layers.