• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2017

This paper proposes an R&D project selection methodology for green technology centered on developing country-oriented technology commercialization. Eight selection criteria are derived from the R&BD logic model : technology needs of developing countries, effectiveness of green technology, technological potentials, domestic technological capability, commercialization feasibility, economic benefits, business feasibility, and spillover effects of developing countries. 21 qualitative and quantitative indicators are then defined for each criterion. The analytic hierarchy process is conducted to produce relative importance of evaluation indicators and to set final priority scores of R&D project candidates. The working of the proposed methodology is provided with the help of a case study example of Green Technology Center. The proposed methodology is expected to be effectively utilized for policy practices of R&D project selection in the field of green technology.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.49-54
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• 2007

This study deals with technology planning-based management for Basic R&D Programs of government supported research institutes (GRIs). The Korean Research Council for Industrial Science and Technology which consists of major GRIs needs to implement new government policies which focus on the dissemination of R&D outcome, collaborative research, and performance-oriented R&D investment. The major characteristics of technology planning-based management include the hierarchy of market-oriented technology plans and the valuation of core technologies. We also suggest technology classifications and project network diagrams.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.237-261
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• 2006

Under circumstances with increasing uncertainty, strategic flexibility has become an essential point on which my R&D management system should be based. Unfortunately the present R&D management system for government sponsored R&D programs cannot be said to be so flexible to adapt appropriately to various threatens such as technological failure, a severe change in competition environment, and so on. In this paper a new scheme for R&D planning and economic assessment with strategic flexibility is suggested and applied to a real R&D program. In the newly suggested R&D management system, economic valuation based on real option theory is performed for various alternative scenarios which have different strategic scheme for R&D process each and the result of the assessment is fed back to R&D planning to choose more superior strategic scheme. Introducing strategic flexibility into R&D planning and economic assessment, the value of R&D project could be remarkably enhanced.

• 자원환경지질
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.579-587
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• 2012

본 연구는 우수한 R&D성과의 창출을 유인하기 위하여 정부 R&D기획의 범위를 확장할 필요가 있음을 보이고자 하였다. 현재 정부 R&D기획은 과제발굴에 초점이 맞춰져 있다. 연구팀의 구성, 공동연구, 지식유입 전략 등 R&D수행에 대한 개략적인 가이드가 없으며 연구책임자의 재량에 따라 전략이 수립되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 에너지 자원 생산기반 기술분야 특허의 서지정보를 활용하여 우수한 R&D성과를 유인할 수 있는 R&D수행과 관련한 전략을 제시하고자 하였다. 한편, 기술수명주기에 대한 개념을 도입하여 R&D수행과 관련한 전략 수립이 기술개발단계별로 차별화 되어야 함을 동시에 보이고자 하였다.

• 경영과학
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.53-64
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• 2016

The government is mapping out R&D innovation measures aimed at improving the qualitative level of the performance of national R&D projects that are supported by grants or public funds. This paper proposes ways of making improvements in technology planning, project assessment, performance management, and results evaluation in order to boost the efficiency of the country's promotion of ICT R&D projects, as well as to upgrade the processes involved with its technological innovation system at each of the commercialization stages of its R&D projects. According to our experts' in-depth survey and interview, it has been found that technology planning is the most important phase in the full cycle-based technological innovation system and that the promotion of a combination of top-down and bottom-up approaches is the most reasonable. This paper also suggests it is necessary to secure a process for exploring technological opportunities as the preparatory phase for technology planning, and that it is desirable to reflect the technology demand map associated with the technology road map. Currently, R&D projects are divided into policy designation, designation contest, and free contest. To minimize the inefficiency associated with indiscriminate competition, this paper proposes the introduction of a general contest system in order to change the project assessment system into one based on the results of the competition in each category(e.g. firms, universities, research institutions, etc.).

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.202-210
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• 2014

본 연구의 주요 목적은 참여기업이 만족할 수 있는 지역 산학협력 R&D 과제를 선정하기 위한 지표를 발견하는데 있다. 기존의 산학협력 R&D 과제는 수요자인 참여기업에 대한 고려가 부족했다. 하지만, 우수한 연구 성과를 목표로 하는 연구개발 사업과는 달리 기업의 경쟁력 향상을 목표로 하는 지역 산학협력 R&D 과제의 경우 참여기업 중심의 과제 기획 및 선정이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 산학협력 R&D 사업에 참여했던 기업들을 대상의 설문조사 결과를 기반으로 일원분산분석, 회귀분석 등의 통계적 분석을 통해 기업의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 찾아내고 이를 선정기준으로 정리하였다. 연구결과 기업만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 협력시간, 사업화계획 수립시점, 기술이전 여부, 목표달성 수준 등이 있었으며, 이는 선정단계에서 구체적인 인원투입계획, 사업화 계획에 대한 평가가 필요하다는 것을 시사한다. 본 연구는 만족도를 사업 시스템 개선에 활용한 시도로서 의미가 있으며, 수요자 중심의 사업기획과 운영에 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.79-90
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• 2023

In principle, R&D of general weapons systems are led by companies or government-funded organizations. In terms of project execution, the defense R&D planning system was reorganized to conduct SE-based project management by integrating the naval ship project execution procedure into the general weapon system R&D procedure. The development progress was confirmed according to the guide for SE application of DAPA, and a technical review meeting was proposed to enter into the each next phase in the R&D process. This paper focuses on improvement for technical review in terms of technical management based on system engineering for R&D mounted weapon systems and the naval surface ship project in preliminary design and detailed design. So, the improvement direction for reviewing the entry criteria for the R&D weapons systems of the naval ship and mounted weapons is proposed.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.100-108
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• 2007

The purpose of the research is to propose an integrated project planning process and its implementation method. Although there is increasing interest in the application of the Earned Value Management(EVM) method in the project management area, the progress and maturity of the technical performance have not been included in assessing the Earned Value. The main concept of the planning process is to use cost, schedule, as well as the technical performance in the assessment of the Earned Value Management for Military R&D project management practices. The resulting process can enhance the efficiency of the project work by eliminating the currently duplicated activities between traditional project planning process and the newly implemented Earned Value Management process and by shortening the early planning process duration of projects adopting EVM practices.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.281-307
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• 2020

A variety of approaches are being applied to improve the existing ex-ante evaluation by expert panels in publicly funded R&D. While the objective evaluation criteria are constantly being improved to screen and select the superior projects, alternative approaches such as random prioritization and logical modeling are also underway to overcome the conservative bias of reviewers and to secure disruptive innovation. This study intends to find critical implications for ex-ante evaluation of public R&D system from the comparison of Indonesia and Korea. For the comparative analysis, literature review and expert in-depth interviews are conducted on the national R&D system and the selection evaluation process. In Korea, the selection criteria of projects are legally promulgated for establishing an objective evaluation system, and at the program level, the major considerations in the planning process are specified by Presidential Decree. On the other hand, while Indonesia conducts R&D in 47 strategic fields largely by public research institutes (PRI) based on the non-competitive government contributions. This study draws out implications of institutionalizing the planning process at the level of program, and of increasing the ratio of contract-based competitive funding at the level of project in the national R&D portfolio.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제23권4_2호
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• pp.683-691
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• 2020

In the era of super-aged societies, research and development (R&D) projects related to aging are very important agenda for establishing the direction of future R&D planning and technological competitiveness in the country. In order to respond promptly to this agenda, it is essential to establish a national-level convergence R&D policy. In this study, we utilized the global R&D funding project data from major nations (US, Europe, Japan), and then standardized them with the same fields. To analyze the current status of global R&D related to aging, we performed cluster analysis based on the co-occurrence matrix to explore convergence R&D areas in the US, Europe, and Japan related to aging. In addition, comparative analysis by country suggested that different points on the interdisciplinary area and the convergence of aging-related R&D by each country. These results provide fundamental understandings for the status of convergence in aging-related global R&D, the current technology trends, and establish the direction and strategy of R&D policy.